Hebrews 1–2

God Has Spoken by His Son

¹Long ago God spoke to our ancestors in many and various ways by the prophets, ²but in these last days he has spoken to us by a Son,^a whom he appointed heir of all things, through whom he also created the worlds.^{* 3}He is the reflection of God’s glory and the exact imprint of God’s very being, and he sustains^b all things by his powerful word. When he had made purification for^c sins, he sat down at the right hand of the Majesty on high,^{* 4}having become as much superior to angels as the name he has inherited is more excellent than theirs.^*

The Son Is Superior to Angels

⁵For to which of the angels did God^d ever say,

“You are my Son;

today I have begotten you”?

Or again,

“I will be his Father,

and he will be my Son”?^*

⁶And again, when he brings the firstborn into the world, he says,

“Let all God’s angels worship him.”

⁷Of the angels he says,

“He makes his angels winds

and his servants flames of fire.”^*

⁸But of the Son he says,

“Your throne, O God, is^e forever and ever,

and the scepter of righteousness is the scepter of your^f kingdom.^*

⁹You have loved righteousness and hated lawlessness;^g

therefore God, your God, has anointed you

with the oil of gladness beyond your companions.”^*

¹⁰And,

“In the beginning, Lord, you founded the earth,

and the heavens are the work of your hands;^*

¹¹they will perish, but you remain;

they will all wear out like clothing;^*

¹²like a cloak you will roll them up,

and like clothing^h they will be changed.

But you are the same,

and your years will never end.”

¹³And to which of the angels has he ever said,

“Sit at my right hand

until I make your enemies a footstool for your feet”?^*

¹⁴Are not all angelsⁱ spirits in the divine service, sent to serve for the sake of those who are to inherit salvation?^*

Warning to Pay Attention

²Therefore we must pay greater attention to what we have heard, so that we do not drift away. ²For if the message declared through angels proved valid, and every transgression or disobedience received a just penalty,^{* 3}how will we escape if we neglect so great a salvation? It was declared at first through the Lord, and it was confirmed for us by those who heard him,^{* 4}while God added his testimony by signs and wonders and various miracles and by gifts of the Holy Spirit, distributed according to his will.^*

Exaltation through Abasement

⁵Now God^j did not subject the coming world, about which we are speaking, to angels.^{* 6}But someone has testified somewhere,

“What are humans that you are mindful of them^k

or mortals that you care for them?^l*

⁷You have made them for a little while lower^m than the angels;

you have crowned them with glory and honor,ⁿ

⁸subjecting all things under their feet.”

Now in subjecting all things to them, God^o left nothing outside their control. As it is, we do not yet see everything in subjection to them,^{* 9}but we do see Jesus, who for a little while was made lower^p than the angels, now crowned with glory and honor because of the suffering of death, so that by the grace of God^q he might taste death for everyone.^*

¹⁰It was fitting that God,^r for whom and through whom all things exist, in bringing many children to glory, should make the pioneer of their salvation perfect through sufferings.^{* 11}For the one who sanctifies and those who are sanctified all have one Father.^s For this reason Jesus^t is not ashamed to call them brothers and sisters,^{* 12}saying,

“I will proclaim your name to my brothers and sisters;

in the midst of the congregation I will praise you.”^*

¹³And again,

“I will put my trust in him.”

And again,

“Here am I and the children whom God has given me.”^*

¹⁴Since, therefore, the children share flesh and blood, he himself likewise shared the same things, so that through death he might destroy the one who has the power of death, that is, the devil,^{* 15}and free those who all their lives were held in slavery by the fear of death.^{* 16}For it is clear that he did not come to help angels but the descendants of Abraham. ¹⁷Therefore he had to become like his brothers and sisters in every respect, so that he might become a merciful and faithful high priest in the service of God, to make a sacrifice of atonement for the sins of the people.^{* 18}Because he himself was tested by what he suffered, he is able to help those who are being tested.^*