Logos Bible Study

Mark 2–3

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Jesus Forgives and Heals a Paralyzed Man

2:3–12pp—Mt 9:2–8; Lk 5:18–26

2A few days later, when Jesus again entered Capernaum, the people heard that he had come home. 2They gathered in such large numbersw that there was no room left, not even outside the door, and he preached the word to them. 3Some men came, bringing to him a paralyzed man,x carried by four of them. 4Since they could not get him to Jesus because of the crowd, they made an opening in the roof above Jesus by digging through it and then lowered the mat the man was lying on. 5When Jesus saw their faith, he said to the paralyzed man, “Son, your sins are forgiven.”y

6Now some teachers of the law were sitting there, thinking to themselves, 7“Why does this fellow talk like that? He’s blaspheming! Who can forgive sins but God alone?”z

8Immediately Jesus knew in his spirit that this was what they were thinking in their hearts, and he said to them, “Why are you thinking these things? 9Which is easier: to say to this paralyzed man, ‘Your sins are forgiven,’ or to say, ‘Get up, take your mat and walk’? 10But I want you to know that the Son of Mana has authority on earth to forgive sins.” So he said to the man, 11“I tell you, get up, take your mat and go home.” 12He got up, took his mat and walked out in full view of them all. This amazed everyone and they praised God,b saying, “We have never seen anything like this!”c

Jesus Calls Levi and Eats With Sinners

2:14–17pp—Mt 9:9–13; Lk 5:27–32

13Once again Jesus went out beside the lake. A large crowd came to him,d and he began to teach them. 14As he walked along, he saw Levi son of Alphaeus sitting at the tax collector’s booth. “Follow me,”e Jesus told him, and Levi got up and followed him.

15While Jesus was having dinner at Levi’s house, many tax collectors and sinners were eating with him and his disciples, for there were many who followed him. 16When the teachers of the law who were Phariseesf saw him eating with the sinners and tax collectors, they asked his disciples: “Why does he eat with tax collectors and sinners?”g

17On hearing this, Jesus said to them, “It is not the healthy who need a doctor, but the sick. I have not come to call the righteous, but sinners.”h

Jesus Questioned About Fasting

2:18–22pp—Mt 9:14–17; Lk 5:33–38

18Now John’s disciples and the Pharisees were fasting.i Some people came and asked Jesus, “How is it that John’s disciples and the disciples of the Pharisees are fasting, but yours are not?”

19Jesus answered, “How can the guests of the bridegroom fast while he is with them? They cannot, so long as they have him with them. 20But the time will come when the bridegroom will be taken from them,j and on that day they will fast.

21“No one sews a patch of unshrunk cloth on an old garment. Otherwise, the new piece will pull away from the old, making the tear worse. 22And no one pours new wine into old wineskins. Otherwise, the wine will burst the skins, and both the wine and the wineskins will be ruined. No, they pour new wine into new wineskins.”

Jesus Is Lord of the Sabbath

2:23–28pp—Mt 12:1–8; Lk 6:1–5 3:1–6pp—Mt 12:9–14; Lk 6:6–11

23One Sabbath Jesus was going through the grainfields, and as his disciples walked along, they began to pick some heads of grain.k 24The Pharisees said to him, “Look, why are they doing what is unlawful on the Sabbath?”l

25He answered, “Have you never read what David did when he and his companions were hungry and in need? 26In the days of Abiathar the high priest,m he entered the house of God and ate the consecrated bread, which is lawful only for priests to eat.n And he also gave some to his companions.”o

27Then he said to them, “The Sabbath was made for man,p not man for the Sabbath.q 28So the Son of Manr is Lord even of the Sabbath.”

Jesus Heals on the Sabbath

3Another time Jesus went into the synagogue,s and a man with a shriveled hand was there. 2Some of them were looking for a reason to accuse Jesus, so they watched him closelyt to see if he would heal him on the Sabbath.u 3Jesus said to the man with the shriveled hand, “Stand up in front of everyone.”

4Then Jesus asked them, “Which is lawful on the Sabbath: to do good or to do evil, to save life or to kill?” But they remained silent.

5He looked around at them in anger and, deeply distressed at their stubborn hearts, said to the man, “Stretch out your hand.” He stretched it out, and his hand was completely restored. 6Then the Pharisees went out and began to plot with the Herodiansv how they might kill Jesus.w

Crowds Follow Jesus

3:7–12pp—Mt 12:15,16; Lk 6:17–19

7Jesus withdrew with his disciples to the lake, and a large crowd from Galilee followed.x 8When they heard about all he was doing, many people came to him from Judea, Jerusalem, Idumea, and the regions across the Jordan and around Tyre and Sidon.y 9Because of the crowd he told his disciples to have a small boat ready for him, to keep the people from crowding him. 10For he had healed many,z so that those with diseases were pushing forward to touch him.a 11Whenever the impure spirits saw him, they fell down before him and cried out, “You are the Son of God.”b 12But he gave them strict orders not to tell others about him.c

Jesus Appoints the Twelve

3:16–19pp—Mt 10:2–4; Lk 6:14–16; Ac 1:13

13Jesus went up on a mountainside and called to him those he wanted, and they came to him.d 14He appointed twelveae that they might be with him and that he might send them out to preach 15and to have authority to drive out demons.f 16These are the twelve he appointed: Simon (to whom he gave the name Peter),g 17James son of Zebedee and his brother John (to them he gave the name Boanerges, which means “sons of thunder”), 18Andrew, Philip, Bartholomew, Matthew, Thomas, James son of Alphaeus, Thaddaeus, Simon the Zealot 19and Judas Iscariot, who betrayed him.

Jesus Accused by His Family and by Teachers of the Law

3:23–27pp—Mt 12:25–29; Lk 11:17–22 3:31–35pp—Mt 12:46–50; Lk 8:19–21

20Then Jesus entered a house, and again a crowd gathered,h so that he and his disciples were not even able to eat.i 21When his familyb heard about this, they went to take charge of him, for they said, “He is out of his mind.”j

22And the teachers of the law who came down from Jerusalemk said, “He is possessed by Beelzebul!l By the prince of demons he is driving out demons.”m

23So Jesus called them over to him and began to speak to them in parables:n “How can Satano drive out Satan? 24If a kingdom is divided against itself, that kingdom cannot stand. 25If a house is divided against itself, that house cannot stand. 26And if Satan opposes himself and is divided, he cannot stand; his end has come. 27In fact, no one can enter a strong man’s house without first tying him up. Then he can plunder the strong man’s house.p 28Truly I tell you, people can be forgiven all their sins and every slander they utter, 29but whoever blasphemes against the Holy Spirit will never be forgiven; they are guilty of an eternal sin.”q

30He said this because they were saying, “He has an impure spirit.”

31Then Jesus’ mother and brothers arrived.r Standing outside, they sent someone in to call him. 32A crowd was sitting around him, and they told him, “Your mother and brothers are outside looking for you.”

33“Who are my mother and my brothers?” he asked.

34Then he looked at those seated in a circle around him and said, “Here are my mother and my brothers! 35Whoever does God’s will is my brother and sister and mother.”

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Footnotes

  1. aSome manuscripts twelve—designating them apostles—
  2. bOr his associates

Cross references

  1. wver 13; Mk 1:45
  2. xSee Mt 4:24
  3. yLk 7:48
  4. zIsa 43:25
  5. aSee Mt 8:20
  6. bSee Mt 9:8
  7. cMt 9:33
  8. dMk 1:45; Lk 5:15; Jn 6:2
  9. eSee Mt 4:19
  10. fAc 23:9
  11. gSee Mt 9:11
  12. hLk 19:10; 1 Ti 1:15
  13. iSee Mt 6:16–18; Ac 13:2
  14. jLk 17:22
  15. kDt 23:25
  16. lSee Mt 12:2
  17. m1 Ch 24:6; 2 Sa 8:17
  18. nLev 24:5–9
  19. o1 Sa 21:1–6
  20. pEx 23:12; Dt 5:14
  21. qCol 2:16
  22. rSee Mt 8:20
  23. sSee Mt 4:23; Mk 1:21
  24. tSee Mt 12:10
  25. uLk 14:1
  26. vMt 22:16; Mk 12:13
  27. wSee Mt 12:14
  28. xMt 4:25
  29. ySee Mt 11:21
  30. zSee Mt 4:23
  31. aSee Mt 9:20
  32. bSee Mt 4:3; Mk 1:23, 24
  33. cSee Mt 8:4; Mk 1:24, 25, 34; Ac 16:17, 18
  34. dMt 5:1
  35. eSee Mk 6:30
  36. fSee Mt 10:1
  37. gJn 1:42
  38. hver 7
  39. iMk 6:31
  40. jJn 10:20; Ac 26:24
  41. kMt 15:1
  42. lMt 10:25; 11:18; 12:24; Jn 7:20; 8:48, 52; 10:20
  43. mMt 9:34
  44. nMk 4:2
  45. oSee Mt 4:10
  46. pIsa 49:24, 25
  47. qMt 12:31, 32; Lk 12:10
  48. rver 21