Logos Bible Study

Luke 4:1–21

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Jesus Is Tested in the Wilderness

4:1–13pp—Mt 4:1–11; Mk 1:12,13

4Jesus, full of the Holy Spirit,u left the Jordanv and was led by the Spiritw into the wilderness, 2where for forty daysx he was tempteda by the devil.y He ate nothing during those days, and at the end of them he was hungry.

3The devil said to him, “If you are the Son of God,z tell this stone to become bread.”

4Jesus answered, “It is written: ‘Man shall not live on bread alone.’b”a

5The devil led him up to a high place and showed him in an instant all the kingdoms of the world.b 6And he said to him, “I will give you all their authority and splendor; it has been given to me,c and I can give it to anyone I want to. 7If you worship me, it will all be yours.”

8Jesus answered, “It is written: ‘Worship the Lord your God and serve him only.’c”d

9The devil led him to Jerusalem and had him stand on the highest point of the temple. “If you are the Son of God,” he said, “throw yourself down from here. 10For it is written:

“ ‘He will command his angels concerning you

to guard you carefully;

11they will lift you up in their hands,

so that you will not strike your foot against a stone.’d”e

12Jesus answered, “It is said: ‘Do not put the Lord your God to the test.’e”f

13When the devil had finished all this tempting,g he left himh until an opportune time.

Jesus Rejected at Nazareth

14Jesus returned to Galileei in the power of the Spirit, and news about him spread through the whole countryside.j 15He was teaching in their synagogues,k and everyone praised him.

16He went to Nazareth,l where he had been brought up, and on the Sabbath day he went into the synagogue,m as was his custom. He stood up to read,n 17and the scroll of the prophet Isaiah was handed to him. Unrolling it, he found the place where it is written:

18“The Spirit of the Lord is on me,o

because he has anointed me

to proclaim good newsp to the poor.

He has sent me to proclaim freedom for the prisoners

and recovery of sight for the blind,

to set the oppressed free,

19to proclaim the year of the Lord’s favor.”fq

20Then he rolled up the scroll, gave it back to the attendant and sat down.r The eyes of everyone in the synagogue were fastened on him. 21He began by saying to them, “Today this scripture is fulfilleds in your hearing.”

Read in Logos
Luke 4:18: “The Spirit of the Lord is upon me, because he has anointed me to proclaim good news to the poor. He has sent me to proclaim liberty to the captives and recovering of sight to the blind, to set at liberty those who are oppressed… ”

Footnotes

  1. aThe Greek for tempted can also mean tested.
  2. bDeut. 8:3
  3. cDeut. 6:13
  4. dPsalm 91:11, 12
  5. eDeut. 6:16
  6. fIsaiah 61:1, 2 (see Septuagint); Isaiah 58:6

Cross references

  1. uver 14, 18; See Lk 1:15, 35; 3:16, 22; 10:21
  2. vLk 3:3, 21
  3. wEze 37:1; Lk 2:27
  4. xEx 34:28; 1 Ki 19:8
  5. yHeb 4:15
  6. zSee Mt 4:3
  7. aDt 8:3
  8. bSee Mt 24:14
  9. cJn 12:31; 14:30; 1 Jn 5:19
  10. dDt 6:13
  11. ePs 91:11, 12
  12. fDt 6:16
  13. gHeb 4:15
  14. hJn 14:30
  15. iMt 4:12
  16. jSee Mt 9:26
  17. kSee Mt 4:23
  18. lSee Mt 2:23
  19. mMt 13:54
  20. nSee 1 Ti 4:13
  21. oSee Jn 3:34
  22. pMk 16:15
  23. qLev 25:10; Isa 61:1, 2; Ps 102:20; 103:6; Isa 42:7; 49:8, 9; 58:6
  24. rver 17; See Mt 26:55
  25. sSee Mt 1:22