Logos Bible Study

Luke 4:1–21

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The Temptation of Christ

Matt. 4:1–11; Mark 1:12, 13

4Then aJesus, being filled with the Holy Spirit, returned from the Jordan and bwas led by the Spirit 1into the wilderness, 2being 2tempted for forty days by the devil. And cin those days He ate nothing, and afterward, when they had ended, He was hungry.

3And the devil said to Him, “If You are dthe Son of God, command this stone to become bread.”

4But Jesus answered him, saying, “It is written, e‘Man shall not live by bread alone, 3but by every word of God.’ ”

54Then the devil, taking Him up on a high mountain, showed Him all the kingdoms of the world in a moment of time. 6And the devil said to Him, “All this authority I will give You, and their glory; for fthis has been delivered to me, and I give it to whomever I wish. 7Therefore, if You will worship before me, all will be Yours.”

8And Jesus answered and said to him, 5“Get behind Me, Satan! 6For it is written, g‘You shall worship the Lord your God, and Him only you shall serve.’ ”

9hThen he brought Him to Jerusalem, set Him on the pinnacle of the temple, and said to Him, “If You are the Son of God, throw Yourself down from here. 10For it is written:

i‘He shall give His angels charge over you,

To keep you,’

11and,

j‘In their hands they shall bear you up,

Lest you dash your foot against a stone.’ ”

12And Jesus answered and said to him, “It has been said, k‘You shall not 7tempt the Lord your God.’ ”

13Now when the devil had ended every 8temptation, he departed from Him luntil an opportune time.

Acceptance Throughout Galilee

Matt. 4:12; Mark 1:14

14mThen Jesus returned nin the power of the Spirit to oGalilee, and pnews of Him went out through all the surrounding region. 15And He qtaught in their synagogues, rbeing glorified by all.

Rejection at Nazareth

16So He came to sNazareth, where He had been brought up. And as His custom was, tHe went into the synagogue on the Sabbath day, and stood up to read. 17And He was handed the book of the prophet Isaiah. And when He had opened the book, He found the place where it was written:

18“The uSpirit of the Lord is upon Me,

Because He has anointed Me

To preach the gospel to the poor;

He has sent Me 9to heal the brokenhearted,

To proclaim liberty to the captives

And recovery of sight to the blind,

To vset at liberty those who are 1oppressed;

19To proclaim the acceptable year of the Lord.”

20Then He closed the book, and gave it back to the attendant and sat down. And the eyes of all who were in the synagogue were fixed on Him. 21And He began to say to them, “Today this Scripture is wfulfilled in your hearing.”

Read in Logos
Luke 4:18: “The Spirit of the Lord is upon me, because he has anointed me to proclaim good news to the poor. He has sent me to proclaim liberty to the captives and recovering of sight to the blind, to set at liberty those who are oppressed… ”

Footnotes

  1. 1NU in
  2. 2tested
  3. 3NU omits but by every word of God
  4. 4NU And taking Him up, he showed Him
  5. 5NU omits Get behind Me, Satan
  6. 6NU, M omit For
  7. 7test
  8. 8testing
  9. 9NU omits to heal the brokenhearted
  10. 1downtrodden

Cross references

  1. a[Is. 11:2; 61:1]; Matt. 4:1–11; Mark 1:12, 13
  2. bEzek. 3:12; Luke 2:27
  3. cEx. 34:28; 1 Kin. 19:8
  4. dMark 3:11; John 20:31
  5. eDeut. 8:3
  6. f[John 12:31; 14:30; Rev. 13:2, 7]
  7. gDeut. 6:13; 10:20; Matt. 4:10
  8. hMatt. 4:5–7
  9. iPs. 91:11
  10. jPs. 91:12
  11. kDeut. 6:16
  12. l[John 14:30; Heb. 4:15; James 4:7]
  13. mMatt. 4:12
  14. nJohn 4:43
  15. oActs 10:37
  16. pMatt. 4:24
  17. qPs. 22:22; Matt. 4:23
  18. rIs. 52:13
  19. sMatt. 2:23; 13:54; Mark 6:1
  20. tMark 1:21; John 18:20; Acts 13:14–16; 17:2
  21. uIs. 49:8, 9; 61:1, 2; Matt. 11:5; 12:18; John 3:34
  22. v[Dan. 9:24]
  23. wMatt. 1:22, 23; Acts 13:29