Logos Bible Study

Acts 9–10

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Saul’s Conversion

9:1–19pp—Ac 22:3–16; 26:9–18

9Meanwhile, Saul was still breathing out murderous threats against the Lord’s disciples.f He went to the high priest 2and asked him for letters to the synagogues in Damascus,g so that if he found any there who belonged to the Way,h whether men or women, he might take them as prisoners to Jerusalem. 3As he neared Damascus on his journey, suddenly a light from heaven flashed around him.i 4He fell to the ground and heard a voicej say to him, “Saul, Saul, why do you persecute me?”

5“Who are you, Lord?” Saul asked.

“I am Jesus, whom you are persecuting,” he replied. 6“Now get up and go into the city, and you will be told what you must do.”k

7The men traveling with Saul stood there speechless; they heard the soundl but did not see anyone.m 8Saul got up from the ground, but when he opened his eyes he could see nothing.n So they led him by the hand into Damascus. 9For three days he was blind, and did not eat or drink anything.

10In Damascus there was a disciple named Ananias. The Lord called to him in a vision,o “Ananias!”

“Yes, Lord,” he answered.

11The Lord told him, “Go to the house of Judas on Straight Street and ask for a man from Tarsusp named Saul, for he is praying. 12In a vision he has seen a man named Ananias come and place his hands onq him to restore his sight.”

13“Lord,” Ananias answered, “I have heard many reports about this man and all the harm he has done to your holy peopler in Jerusalem.s 14And he has come here with authority from the chief priestst to arrest all who call on your name.”u

15But the Lord said to Ananias, “Go! This man is my chosen instrumentv to proclaim my name to the Gentilesw and their kingsx and to the people of Israel. 16I will show him how much he must suffer for my name.”y

17Then Ananias went to the house and entered it. Placing his hands onz Saul, he said, “Brother Saul, the Lord—Jesus, who appeared to you on the road as you were coming here—has sent me so that you may see again and be filled with the Holy Spirit.”a 18Immediately, something like scales fell from Saul’s eyes, and he could see again. He got up and was baptized,b 19and after taking some food, he regained his strength.

Saul in Damascus and Jerusalem

Saul spent several days with the disciplesc in Damascus.d 20At once he began to preach in the synagoguese that Jesus is the Son of God.f 21All those who heard him were astonished and asked, “Isn’t he the man who raised havoc in Jerusalem among those who call on this name?g And hasn’t he come here to take them as prisoners to the chief priests?”h 22Yet Saul grew more and more powerful and baffled the Jews living in Damascus by proving that Jesus is the Messiah.i

23After many days had gone by, there was a conspiracy among the Jews to kill him,j 24but Saul learned of their plan.k Day and night they kept close watch on the city gates in order to kill him. 25But his followers took him by night and lowered him in a basket through an opening in the wall.l

26When he came to Jerusalem,m he tried to join the disciples, but they were all afraid of him, not believing that he really was a disciple. 27But Barnabasn took him and brought him to the apostles. He told them how Saul on his journey had seen the Lord and that the Lord had spoken to him,o and how in Damascus he had preached fearlessly in the name of Jesus.p 28So Saul stayed with them and moved about freely in Jerusalem, speaking boldly in the name of the Lord. 29He talked and debated with the Hellenistic Jews,aq but they tried to kill him.r 30When the believerss learned of this, they took him down to Caesareat and sent him off to Tarsus.u

31Then the church throughout Judea, Galilee and Samariav enjoyed a time of peace and was strengthened. Living in the fear of the Lord and encouraged by the Holy Spirit, it increased in numbers.w

Aeneas and Dorcas

32As Peter traveled about the country, he went to visit the Lord’s peoplex who lived in Lydda. 33There he found a man named Aeneas, who was paralyzed and had been bedridden for eight years. 34“Aeneas,” Peter said to him, “Jesus Christ heals you.y Get up and roll up your mat.” Immediately Aeneas got up. 35All those who lived in Lydda and Sharonz saw him and turned to the Lord.a

36In Joppab there was a disciple named Tabitha (in Greek her name is Dorcas); she was always doing goodc and helping the poor. 37About that time she became sick and died, and her body was washed and placed in an upstairs room.d 38Lydda was near Joppa; so when the disciplese heard that Peter was in Lydda, they sent two men to him and urged him, “Please come at once!”

39Peter went with them, and when he arrived he was taken upstairs to the room. All the widowsf stood around him, crying and showing him the robes and other clothing that Dorcas had made while she was still with them.

40Peter sent them all out of the room;g then he got down on his kneesh and prayed. Turning toward the dead woman, he said, “Tabitha, get up.”i She opened her eyes, and seeing Peter she sat up. 41He took her by the hand and helped her to her feet. Then he called for the believers, especially the widows, and presented her to them alive. 42This became known all over Joppa, and many people believed in the Lord.j 43Peter stayed in Joppa for some time with a tanner named Simon.k

Cornelius Calls for Peter

10At Caesareal there was a man named Cornelius, a centurion in what was known as the Italian Regiment. 2He and all his family were devout and God-fearing;m he gave generously to those in need and prayed to God regularly. 3One day at about three in the afternoonn he had a vision.o He distinctly saw an angelp of God, who came to him and said, “Cornelius!”

4Cornelius stared at him in fear. “What is it, Lord?” he asked.

The angel answered, “Your prayers and gifts to the poor have come up as a memorial offeringq before God.r 5Now send men to Joppas to bring back a man named Simon who is called Peter. 6He is staying with Simon the tanner,t whose house is by the sea.”

7When the angel who spoke to him had gone, Cornelius called two of his servants and a devout soldier who was one of his attendants. 8He told them everything that had happened and sent them to Joppa.u

Peter’s Vision

10:9–32Ref—Ac 11:5–14

9About noon the following day as they were on their journey and approaching the city, Peter went up on the roofv to pray. 10He became hungry and wanted something to eat, and while the meal was being prepared, he fell into a trance.w 11He saw heaven openedx and something like a large sheet being let down to earth by its four corners. 12It contained all kinds of four-footed animals, as well as reptiles and birds. 13Then a voice told him, “Get up, Peter. Kill and eat.”

14“Surely not, Lord!”y Peter replied. “I have never eaten anything impure or unclean.”z

15The voice spoke to him a second time, “Do not call anything impure that God has made clean.”a

16This happened three times, and immediately the sheet was taken back to heaven.

17While Peter was wondering about the meaning of the vision,b the men sent by Corneliusc found out where Simon’s house was and stopped at the gate. 18They called out, asking if Simon who was known as Peter was staying there.

19While Peter was still thinking about the vision,d the Spirit saide to him, “Simon, threea men are looking for you. 20So get up and go downstairs. Do not hesitate to go with them, for I have sent them.”f

21Peter went down and said to the men, “I’m the one you’re looking for. Why have you come?”

22The men replied, “We have come from Cornelius the centurion. He is a righteous and God-fearing man,g who is respected by all the Jewish people. A holy angel told him to ask you to come to his house so that he could hear what you have to say.”h 23Then Peter invited the men into the house to be his guests.

Peter at Cornelius’s House

The next day Peter started out with them, and some of the believersi from Joppa went along.j 24The following day he arrived in Caesarea.k Cornelius was expecting them and had called together his relatives and close friends. 25As Peter entered the house, Cornelius met him and fell at his feet in reverence. 26But Peter made him get up. “Stand up,” he said, “I am only a man myself.”l

27While talking with him, Peter went inside and found a large gathering of people.m 28He said to them: “You are well aware that it is against our law for a Jew to associate with or visit a Gentile.n But God has shown me that I should not call anyone impure or unclean.o 29So when I was sent for, I came without raising any objection. May I ask why you sent for me?”

30Cornelius answered: “Three days ago I was in my house praying at this hour, at three in the afternoon. Suddenly a man in shining clothesp stood before me 31and said, ‘Cornelius, God has heard your prayer and remembered your gifts to the poor. 32Send to Joppa for Simon who is called Peter. He is a guest in the home of Simon the tanner, who lives by the sea.’ 33So I sent for you immediately, and it was good of you to come. Now we are all here in the presence of God to listen to everything the Lord has commanded you to tell us.”

34Then Peter began to speak: “I now realize how true it is that God does not show favoritismq 35but accepts from every nation the one who fears him and does what is right.r 36You know the messages God sent to the people of Israel, announcing the good newst of peaceu through Jesus Christ, who is Lord of all.v 37You know what has happened throughout the province of Judea, beginning in Galilee after the baptism that John preached—38how God anointedw Jesus of Nazareth with the Holy Spirit and power, and how he went around doing good and healingx all who were under the power of the devil, because God was with him.y

39“We are witnessesz of everything he did in the country of the Jews and in Jerusalem. They killed him by hanging him on a cross,a 40but God raised him from the deadb on the third day and caused him to…

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Footnotes

  1. aThat is, Jews who had adopted the Greek language and culture
  2. aOne early manuscript two; other manuscripts do not have the number.

Cross references

  1. fSee Ac 8:3
  2. gIsa 17:1; Jer 49:23
  3. hAc 19:9, 23; 22:4; 24:14, 22
  4. i1 Co 15:8
  5. jIsa 6:8
  6. kver 16; Eze 3:22
  7. lJn 12:29
  8. mDa 10:7
  9. nver 18
  10. oAc 10:3, 17, 19; 12:9; 16:9, 10; 18:9
  11. pver 30; Ac 11:25; 21:39; 22:3
  12. qSee Mk 5:23
  13. rver 32; Ac 26:10; Ro 1:7; 15:25, 26, 31; 16:2, 15; Eph 1:1; Php 1:1
  14. sSee Ac 8:3
  15. tver 2, 21
  16. uSee Ac 2:21
  17. vAc 13:2; Ro 1:1; Gal 1:15; 1 Ti 1:12
  18. wRo 11:13; 15:15, 16; Gal 1:16; 2:7, 8
  19. xAc 25:22, 23; 26:1
  20. yAc 20:23; 21:11; 2 Co 6:4–10; 11:23–27; 2 Ti 1:8; 2:3, 9
  21. zSee Ac 6:6
  22. aSee Lk 1:15
  23. bSee Ac 2:38
  24. cSee Ac 11:26
  25. dAc 26:20
  26. eAc 13:5, 14; 14:1; 17:2, 10, 17; 18:4, 19; 19:8
  27. fSee Mt 4:3
  28. gSee Ac 8:3
  29. hver 14
  30. iSee Lk 2:11; Ac 5:42; 17:3; 18:5, 28
  31. jSee Ac 20:3
  32. kAc 20:3, 19; 23:16, 30
  33. l1 Sa 19:12; 2 Co 11:32, 33
  34. mAc 22:17; 26:20; Gal 1:17, 18
  35. nSee Ac 4:36
  36. over 3–6
  37. pver 20, 22
  38. qAc 6:1
  39. r2 Co 11:26
  40. sSee Ac 1:16
  41. tSee Ac 8:40
  42. uSee ver 11
  43. vAc 8:1
  44. wSee Ac 2:41
  45. xSee ver 13
  46. yAc 3:6, 16; 4:10
  47. z1 Ch 5:16; 27:29; SS 2:1; Isa 33:9; 35:2; 65:10
  48. aSee Ac 2:41
  49. bJos 19:46; 2 Ch 2:16; Ezr 3:7; Jnh 1:3; Ac 10:5
  50. c1 Ti 2:10; Tit 3:8
  51. dAc 1:13; 20:8
  52. eSee Ac 11:26
  53. fAc 6:1; 1 Ti 5:3
  54. gMt 9:25
  55. hLk 22:41; Ac 7:60
  56. iSee Lk 7:14
  57. jSee Ac 2:41
  58. kAc 10:6
  59. lSee Ac 8:40
  60. mver 22, 35; Ac 13:16, 26
  61. nPs 55:17; Ac 3:1
  62. oSee Ac 9:10
  63. pSee Ac 5:19
  64. qPs 20:3; See Mt 10:42; 26:13
  65. rRev 8:4
  66. sSee Ac 9:36
  67. tAc 9:43
  68. uSee Ac 9:36
  69. vSee Mt 24:17
  70. wAc 22:17
  71. xSee Mt 3:16
  72. yAc 9:5
  73. zLev 11:4–8, 13–20; 20:25; Dt 14:3–20; Eze 4:14
  74. aver 28; Ge 9:3; Mt 15:11; Lk 11:41; Ac 11:9; Ro 14:14, 17, 20; 1 Co 10:25; 1 Ti 4:3, 4; Tit 1:15
  75. bSee Ac 9:10
  76. cver 7, 8
  77. dSee Ac 9:10
  78. eSee Ac 8:29
  79. fAc 15:7–9
  80. gver 2
  81. hAc 11:14
  82. iSee Ac 1:16
  83. jver 45; Ac 11:12
  84. kSee Ac 8:40
  85. lAc 14:15; Rev 19:10; 22:8, 9
  86. mver 24
  87. nJn 4:9; 18:28; Ac 11:3
  88. oSee ver 14, 15; Ac 15:8, 9
  89. pSee Jn 20:12
  90. qDt 10:17; 2 Ch 19:7; Job 34:19; Mk 12:14; Ro 2:11; Gal 2:6; Eph 6:9; Col 3:25; Jas 2:1; 1 Pe 1:17
  91. rAc 15:9
  92. s1 Jn 1:5
  93. tSee Ac 13:32
  94. uSee Lk 2:14
  95. vSee Mt 28:18
  96. wSee Ac 4:26
  97. xSee Mt 4:23
  98. ySee Jn 3:2
  99. zver 41; See Lk 24:48
  100. aSee Ac 5:30
  101. bSee Ac 2:24