Logos Bible Study

Psalm 58–60

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PSALM 58

Prayer for the Punishment of the Wicked.

For the choir director; set to †Al-tashheth. A •Mikhtam of David.

1Do you indeed 1speak righteousness, O 2gods?

Do you ajudge 3uprightly, O sons of men?

2No, in heart you awork unrighteousness;

On earth you bweigh out the violence of your hands.

3The wicked are estranged afrom the womb;

These who speak lies bgo astray from 1birth.

4They have venom like the avenom of a serpent;

Like a deaf cobra that stops up its ear,

5So that it adoes not hear the voice of 1bcharmers,

Or a skillful caster of spells.

6O God, ashatter their teeth in their mouth;

Break out the fangs of the young lions, O Lord.

7Let them aflow away like water that runs off;

When he 1baims his arrows, let them be as 2headless shafts.

8Let them be as a snail which 1melts away as it goes along,

Like the amiscarriages of a woman which never see the sun.

9Before your apots can feel the fire of thorns

He will bsweep them away with a whirlwind, the 1green and the burning alike.

10The arighteous will rejoice when he bsees the vengeance;

He will cwash his feet in the blood of the wicked.

11And men will say, “Surely there is a 1areward for the righteous;

Surely there is a God who bjudges 2on earth!”

PSALM 59

Prayer for Deliverance from Enemies.

For the choir director; set to †Al-tashheth. A •Mikhtam of David, ^when Saul sent men and they watched the house in order to kill him.

1aDeliver me from my enemies, O my God;

1bSet me securely on high away from those who rise up against me.

2Deliver me from athose who do iniquity

And save me from bmen of bloodshed.

3For behold, they ahave 1set an ambush for my 2life;

3Fierce men 4launch an attack against me,

bNot for my transgression nor for my sin, O Lord,

41aFor no guilt of mine, they run and set themselves against me.

bArouse Yourself to 2help me, and see!

5You, aO Lord God of hosts, the God of Israel,

Awake to 1bpunish all the nations;

cDo not be gracious to any who are treacherous in iniquity.

2Selah.

6They areturn at evening, they howl like a bdog,

And go around the city.

7Behold, they abelch forth with their mouth;

bSwords are in their lips,

For, they say, “cWho hears?”

8But You, O Lord, alaugh at them;

You bscoff at all the nations.

9Because of 1his astrength I will watch for You,

For God is my bstronghold.

101My God ain His lovingkindness will meet me;

God will let me blook triumphantly upon 2my foes.

11Do not slay them, aor my people will forget;

1bScatter them by Your power, and bring them down,

O Lord, cour shield.

121On account of the asin of their mouth and the words of their lips,

Let them even be bcaught in their pride,

And on account of ccurses and 2lies which they utter.

131aDestroy them in wrath, destroy them that they may be no more;

That men may bknow that God 2rules in Jacob

To the ends of the earth.

Selah.

14They areturn at evening, they howl like a dog,

And go around the city.

15They awander about 1for food

And 2growl if they are not satisfied.

16But as for me, I shall asing of Your strength;

Yes, I shall bjoyfully sing of Your lovingkindness in the cmorning,

For You have been my dstronghold

And a erefuge in the day of my distress.

17aO my strength, I will sing praises to You;

For God is my bstronghold, the 1God who shows me lovingkindness.

PSALM 60

Lament over Defeat in Battle, and Prayer for Help.

For the choir director; according to †•Mikhtam of David, to teach; ^when he struggled with Aram-naharaim and with Aram-zobah, and Joab returned, and smote twelve thousand of Edom in the Valley of Salt.

1O God, aYou have rejected us. You have 1bbroken us;

You have been cangry; O, drestore us.

2You have made the 1aland quake, You have split it open;

bHeal its breaches, for it totters.

3You have 1amade Your people experience hardship;

You have given us 2wine to bdrink that makes us stagger.

4You have given a abanner to those who fear You,

That it may be displayed because of the truth.

1Selah.

5aThat Your bbeloved may be delivered,

cSave with Your right hand, and answer 1us!

6God has spoken in His 1aholiness:

“I will exult, I will portion out bShechem and measure out the valley of cSuccoth.

7“aGilead is Mine, and Manasseh is Mine;

bEphraim also is the 1helmet of My head;

Judah is My 2cscepter.

8“aMoab is My washbowl;

Over bEdom I shall throw My shoe;

Shout loud, O cPhilistia, because of Me!”

9Who will bring me into the besieged city?

Who 1will lead me to Edom?

10Have not You Yourself, O God, arejected us?

And bwill You not go forth with our armies, O God?

11O give us help against the adversary,

For adeliverance 1by man is in vain.

121Through God we shall ado valiantly,

And it is He who will btread down our adversaries.

Read in Logos

Footnotes

  1. †Lit Do Not Destroy
  2. •Possibly, Epigrammatic Poem or Atonement Psalm
  3. 1Another reading is speak righteousness in silence
  4. 2Or mighty ones or judges
  5. 3Or uprightly the sons of men
  6. 1Lit the womb
  7. 1Or whisperers
  8. 1Lit bends
  9. 2Lit though they were cut off
  10. 1I.e. secretes slime
  11. 1Lit living
  12. 1Lit fruit
  13. 2Or in
  14. †Lit Do Not Destroy
  15. •Possibly, Epigrammatic Poem or Atonement Psalm
  16. 1Or May You put me in an inaccessibly high place
  17. 1Or lain in wait
  18. 2Lit soul
  19. 3Or Strong
  20. 4Or stir up strife
  21. 1Lit Without guilt
  22. 2Lit meet
  23. 1Lit visit
  24. 2Selah may mean: Pause, Crescendo or Musical interlude
  25. 1Many mss and some ancient versions read My strength
  26. 1Many mss and some ancient versions read The God of my lovingkindness
  27. 2Lit those who lie in wait for me
  28. 1Or Make them wander
  29. 1Or The sin of their mouth is the word of their lips,
  30. 2Lit lying
  31. 1Lit Bring to an end
  32. 2Or is Ruler
  33. 1Or to devour
  34. 2Another reading is tarry all night
  35. 1Lit God of my lovingkindness
  36. †Lit The lily of testimony
  37. •Possibly, Epigrammatic Poem or Atonement Psalm
  38. 1Or broken out upon us
  39. 1Or earth
  40. 1Lit caused Your people to see
  41. 2Lit wine of staggering
  42. 1Selah may mean: Pause, Crescendo or Musical interlude
  43. 1Some authorities read me
  44. 1Or sanctuary
  45. 1Lit protection
  46. 2Or lawgiver
  47. 1Or has led
  48. 1Lit of
  49. 1Or In or With

Cross references

  1. aPs 82:2
  2. aMal 3:15
  3. bPs 94:20; Is 10:1
  4. aPs 51:5; Is 48:8
  5. bPs 53:3
  6. aDeut 32:33; Ps 140:3
  7. aJer 8:17
  8. bEccl 10:11
  9. aJob 4:10; Ps 3:7
  10. aJosh 2:11; 7:5; Ps 112:10; Is 13:7; Ezek 21:7
  11. bPs 64:3
  12. aJob 3:16; Eccl 6:3
  13. aPs 118:12; Eccl 7:6
  14. bJob 27:21; Ps 83:15; Prov 10:25
  15. aJob 22:19; Ps 32:11; 64:10; 107:42
  16. bDeut 32:43; Ps 91:8; Jer 11:20; 20:12
  17. cPs 68:23
  18. aPs 18:20; 19:11; Is 3:10; Luke 6:23, 35
  19. bPs 9:8; 67:4; 75:7; 94:2
  20. ^1 Sam 19:11
  21. aPs 143:9
  22. bPs 20:1; 69:29
  23. aPs 28:3; 36:12; 53:4; 92:7; 94:16
  24. bPs 26:9; 139:19; Prov 29:10
  25. aPs 56:6
  26. b1 Sam 24:11; Ps 7:3, 4; 69:4
  27. aPs 35:19
  28. bPs 7:6; 35:23
  29. aPs 69:6; 80:4; 84:8
  30. bPs 9:5; Is 26:14
  31. cIs 2:9; Jer 18:23
  32. aPs 59:14
  33. bPs 22:16
  34. aPs 94:4; Prov 15:2, 28
  35. bPs 57:4; Prov 12:18
  36. cJob 22:13; Ps 10:11; 73:11; 94:7
  37. aPs 37:13; Prov 1:26
  38. bPs 2:4
  39. aPs 18:17
  40. bPs 9:9; 62:2
  41. aPs 21:3
  42. bPs 54:7
  43. aDeut 4:9; 6:12
  44. bPs 106:27; 144:6; Is 33:3
  45. cPs 84:9
  46. aProv 12:13
  47. bZeph 3:11
  48. cPs 10:7
  49. aPs 104:35
  50. bPs 83:18
  51. aPs 59:6
  52. aJob 15:23
  53. aPs 21:13
  54. bPs 101:1
  55. cPs 5:3; 88:13
  56. dPs 59:9
  57. e2 Sam 22:3; Ps 46:1
  58. aPs 59:9
  59. bPs 59:10
  60. ^2 Sam 8:3, 13; 1 Chr 18:3, 12
  61. aPs 44:9
  62. b2 Sam 5:20
  63. cPs 79:5
  64. dPs 80:3
  65. aPs 18:7
  66. b2 Chr 7:14; Is 30:26
  67. aPs 66:12; 71:20
  68. bPs 75:8; Is 51:17, 22; Jer 25:15
  69. aPs 20:5; Is 5:26; 11:12; 13:2
  70. aPs 60:5–12; 108:6–13
  71. bDeut 33:12; Ps 127:2; Is 5:1; Jer 11:15
  72. cPs 17:7
  73. aPs 89:35
  74. bGen 12:6; 33:18; Josh 17:7
  75. cGen 33:17; Josh 13:27
  76. aJosh 13:31
  77. bDeut 33:17
  78. cGen 49:10
  79. a2 Sam 8:2
  80. b2 Sam 8:14
  81. c2 Sam 8:1
  82. aPs 60:1; 108:11
  83. bJosh 7:12; Ps 44:9
  84. aPs 146:3
  85. aNum 24:18; Ps 118:16
  86. bPs 44:5; Is 63:3