Proverbs 28–29
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Chapter 28
Warnings and Instructions
1The wicked aflee when no one is pursuing,
But the righteous are 1bold as a lion.
2By the transgression of a land amany are its princes,
But bby a man of understanding and knowledge, so it endures.
3A apoor man who oppresses the lowly
Is like a driving rain 1which leaves no food.
4Those who forsake the law apraise the wicked,
But those who keep the law bstrive with them.
5Evil men ado not understand justice,
But those who seek the Lord bunderstand all things.
6aBetter is the poor who walks in his integrity
Than he who is 1crooked though he be rich.
7He who keeps the law is a discerning son,
But he who is a companion of agluttons humiliates his father.
8He who increases his wealth by ainterest and usury
Gathers it bfor him who is gracious to the poor.
9He who turns away his ear from listening to the law,
Even his aprayer is an abomination.
10He who leads the upright astray in an evil way
Will ahimself fall into his own pit,
But the bblameless will inherit good.
11The rich man is awise in his own eyes,
But the poor who has understanding 1sees through him.
12When the arighteous triumph, there is great glory,
But bwhen the wicked rise, men 1hide themselves.
13He who aconceals his transgressions will not prosper,
But he who bconfesses and forsakes them will find compassion.
14How blessed is the man who afears always,
But he who bhardens his heart will fall into calamity.
15Like a aroaring lion and a rushing bear
Is a bwicked ruler over a poor people.
16A aleader who is a great oppressor lacks understanding,
But he who hates unjust gain will prolong his days.
17A man who is aladen with the guilt of human blood
Will 1be a fugitive until death; let no one support him.
18He who walks blamelessly will be delivered,
But he who is 1acrooked will fall all at once.
19aHe who tills his land will bhave plenty of food,
But he who follows empty pursuits will have poverty in plenty.
20A afaithful man will abound with blessings,
But he who bmakes haste to be rich will not go unpunished.
21To 1ashow partiality is not good,
bBecause for a piece of bread a man will transgress.
22A man with an aevil eye bhastens after wealth
And does not know that want will come upon him.
23He who arebukes a man will afterward find more favor
Than he who bflatters with the tongue.
24He who arobs his father or his mother
And says, “It is not a transgression,”
Is the bcompanion of a man who destroys.
25An 1arrogant man astirs up strife,
But he who btrusts in the Lord cwill 2prosper.
26He who atrusts in his own heart is a fool,
But he who walks wisely will be delivered.
27He who agives to the poor will never want,
But he who 1shuts his eyes will have many curses.
28When the wicked rise, men hide themselves;
But when they perish, the righteous increase.
Chapter 29
Warnings and Instructions
1A man who hardens his neck after amuch reproof
Will bsuddenly be broken 1beyond remedy.
2When the arighteous 1increase, the people rejoice,
But when a wicked man rules, people groan.
3A man who aloves wisdom makes his father glad,
But he who bkeeps company with harlots wastes his wealth.
4The aking gives stability to the land by justice,
But a man who takes bribes overthrows it.
5A man who aflatters his neighbor
Is spreading a net for his steps.
6By transgression an evil man is aensnared,
But the righteous bsings and rejoices.
7The arighteous 1is concerned for the rights of the poor,
The wicked does not understand such 2concern.
8Scorners aset a city aflame,
But bwise men turn away anger.
9When a wise man has a controversy with a foolish man,
1The foolish man either rages or laughs, and there is no rest.
10Men of abloodshed hate the blameless,
But the upright 1are concerned for his life.
11A afool 1always loses his temper,
But a bwise man holds it back.
12If a aruler pays attention to falsehood,
All his ministers become wicked.
13The apoor man and the oppressor 1have this in common:
The Lord gives blight to the eyes of both.
14If a aking judges the poor with truth,
His bthrone will be established forever.
15The arod and reproof give wisdom,
But a child 1who gets his own way bbrings shame to his mother.
16When the wicked 1increase, transgression increases;
But the arighteous will see their fall.
17aCorrect your son, and he will give you comfort;
He will also 1bdelight your soul.
18Where there is ano 1vision, the people bare unrestrained,
But chappy is he who keeps the law.
19A slave will not be instructed by words alone;
For though he understands, there will be no response.
20Do you see a man who is ahasty in his words?
There is bmore hope for a fool than for him.
21He who pampers his slave from childhood
Will in the end find him to be a son.
22An aangry man stirs up strife,
And a hot-tempered man abounds in transgression.
23A man’s apride will bring him low,
But a bhumble spirit will obtain honor.
24He who is a partner with a thief hates his own life;
He ahears the oath but tells nothing.
25The afear of man 1brings a snare,
But he who btrusts in the Lord will be exalted.
26aMany seek the ruler’s 1favor,
But bjustice for man comes from the Lord.
27An aunjust man is abominable to the righteous,
And he who is bupright in the way is abominable to the wicked.
Footnotes
- 1Lit confident
- 1Lit and there is no bread
- 1Lit perverse of two ways
- 1Lit examines him
- 1Lit will be searched for
- 1Lit flee to the pit
- 1Lit perverse of two ways
- 1Lit regard the face
- 1Lit broad soul
- 2Lit be made fat
- 1Lit hides
- 1Lit and there is no remedy
- 1Or become great
- 1Lit knows the cause
- 2Lit knowledge
- 1Lit He
- 1Lit seek his soul
- 1Lit sends forth all his spirit
- 1Lit meet together
- 1Lit left to himself
- 1Or become great
- 1Lit give delight to
- 1Or revelation
- 1Lit gives
- 1Lit face
Cross references
- aLev 26:17, 36; Ps 53:5
- a1 Kin 16:8–28; 2 Kin 15:8–15
- bProv 11:11
- aMatt 18:28
- aPs 49:18; Rom 1:32
- b1 Kin 18:18; Neh 13:11, 15; Matt 3:7; 14:4; Eph 5:11
- aPs 92:6; Is 6:9; 44:18
- bPs 119:100; Prov 2:9; John 7:17; 1 Cor 2:15; 1 John 2:20, 27
- aProv 19:1
- aProv 23:20
- aEx 22:25; Lev 25:36
- bJob 27:17; Prov 13:22; 14:31
- aPs 66:18; 109:7; Prov 15:8; 21:27
- aPs 7:15; Prov 26:27
- bMatt 6:33; Heb 6:12; 1 Pet 3:9
- aProv 3:7; 26:5, 12
- aProv 11:10; 29:2
- bProv 28:28; Eccl 10:5, 6
- aJob 31:33; Ps 32:3
- bPs 32:5; 1 John 1:9
- aProv 23:17
- bPs 95:8; Rom 2:5
- aProv 19:12; 1 Pet 5:8
- bEx 1:14; Prov 29:2; Matt 2:16
- aEccl 10:16; Is 3:12
- aGen 9:6; Ex 21:14
- aProv 10:27
- aProv 12:11
- bProv 20:13
- aProv 10:6; Matt 24:45; 25:21
- bProv 20:21; 28:22; 1 Tim 6:9
- aProv 24:23
- bEzek 13:19
- aProv 23:6
- bProv 21:5
- aProv 27:5, 6
- bProv 29:5
- aProv 19:26
- bProv 18:9
- aProv 15:18
- bProv 29:25; 1 Tim 6:6
- cProv 11:25
- aProv 3:5
- aProv 11:24; 19:17
- a1 Sam 2:25; 2 Chr 36:16; Prov 1:24–31
- bProv 6:15
- aEsth 8:15; Prov 11:10; 28:12
- aProv 10:1; 15:20; 27:11; 28:7
- bProv 5:10; 6:26; Luke 15:30
- a2 Chr 9:8; Prov 8:15; 29:14
- aPs 5:9
- aProv 22:5; Eccl 9:12
- bEx 15:1
- aJob 29:16; Ps 41:1; Prov 31:8, 9
- aProv 11:11
- bProv 16:14
- aGen 4:5–8; 1 John 3:12
- aProv 12:16; 14:33
- bProv 19:11
- a1 Kin 12:14
- aProv 22:2
- bEzra 9:8; Ps 13:3
- aPs 72:4; Is 11:4
- bProv 16:12; 25:5
- aProv 13:24; 22:15
- bProv 10:1; 17:25
- aPs 37:34, 36; 58:10; 91:8; 92:11; Prov 21:12
- aProv 13:24; 29:15
- bProv 10:1
- a1 Sam 3:1; Ps 74:9; Amos 8:11, 12
- bEx 32:25
- cPs 1:1, 2; 106:3; 119:2; Prov 8:32; John 13:17
- aJames 1:19
- bProv 26:12
- aProv 15:18; 26:21
- aProv 11:2; 16:18; Dan 4:30, 31; Matt 23:12; James 4:6
- bProv 15:33; 18:12; 22:4; Is 66:2; Luke 14:11; 18:14; James 4:10
- aLev 5:1
- aGen 12:12; 20:2; Luke 12:4; John 12:42, 43
- bPs 91:1–16; Prov 18:10; 28:25
- aProv 19:6
- bIs 49:4; 1 Cor 4:4
- aPs 6:8; 139:21, 22; Prov 12:8
- bPs 69:4; Prov 29:10; Matt 10:22; 24:9; John 15:18; 17:14; 1 John 3:13
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