Proverbs 28–29
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CHAPTER 28
1The wicked aflee when there is no one pursuing,
But the righteous are 1secure as a lion.
2By the transgression of a land amany are its princes,
But bby a man who understands, who knows, so it endures.
3A apoor man who oppresses the lowly
Is a driving rain 1which leaves no food.
4Those who forsake the law apraise the wicked,
But those who keep the law bstrive with them.
5Evil men ado not understand justice,
But those who seek Yahweh bunderstand all things.
6aBetter is the poor who walks in his integrity
Than he who is crooked—1double dealing—though he be rich.
7He who observes the law is a son who understands,
But he who befriends agluttons humiliates his father.
8He who increases his wealth by ainterest and usury
Gathers it bfor him who is gracious to the lowly.
9He who turns away his ear from listening to the law,
Even his aprayer is an abomination.
10He who leads the upright astray in an evil way
Will ahimself fall into his own pit,
But the bblameless will inherit good.
11The rich man is awise in his own eyes,
But the lowly who understands 1searches him.
12When the arighteous exult, there is great honor,
But bwhen the wicked rise, man has to be sought out.
13He who aconceals his transgressions will not prosper,
But he who bconfesses and forsakes them will receive compassion.
14How blessed is the man who ais always in dread,
But he who bhardens his heart will fall into calamity.
15Like a aroaring lion and a rushing bear
Is a bwicked ruler over a poor people.
16A aleader who lacks discernment abounds in oppressions,
But he who hates greedy gain will prolong his days.
17A man aoppressed with bthe bloodguilt of life
Will flee until 1death; let no one uphold him.
18He who walks blamelessly will be saved,
But he who is acrooked—1double dealing—will fall all at once.
19aHe who cultivates his ground will be bsatisfied with food,
But he who pursues empty things will be satisfied with poverty.
20A afaithful man will abound with blessings,
But he who bmakes haste to be rich will not go unpunished.
21To 1ashow partiality is not good,
bEven for a piece of bread a man will transgress.
22A man with an aevil eye bhurries after wealth
And does not know that want will come upon him.
23He who areproves a man will afterward find more favor
Than he who bflatters with the tongue.
24He who arobs his father or his mother
And says, “It is not a transgression,”
Is the bcompanion of a man who destroys.
25An 1arrogant man astirs up strife,
But he who btrusts in Yahweh cwill 2be enriched.
26He who atrusts in his own heart is a fool,
But he who walks wisely will escape.
27He who agives to the poor will never want,
But he who 1shuts his eyes will have many curses.
28When the wicked rise, men hide themselves;
But when they perish, the righteous increase.
CHAPTER 29
1A man who hardens his neck after amuch reproof
Will bsuddenly be broken 1beyond healing.
2When the arighteous 1increase, the people are glad,
But when a wicked man rules, people groan.
3A man who aloves wisdom makes his father glad,
But he who bbefriends harlots destroys his wealth.
4By justice the aking causes the land to stand,
But a man of bribes tears it down.
5A man who aflatters his neighbor
Is spreading a net for his steps.
6By transgression an evil man is aensnared,
But the righteous bsings with joy and is glad.
7The arighteous knows the cause of the poor,
The wicked does not understand that knowledge.
8Scoffers 1aset a city aflame,
But bwise men turn away anger.
9When a wise man is brought into judgment with a man who is an ignorant fool,
1The ignorant fool both rages and laughs, and there is no rest.
10Men of abloodshed hate the blameless,
But the upright seek the well-being of his soul.
11A afool 1lets out all of his spirit,
But a bwise man holds it back.
12If a aruler pays attention to a lying word,
All his ministers become wicked.
13The apoor man and the oppressor meet together in this—
Yahweh gives blight to the eyes of both.
14If a aking judges the poor with truth,
His bthrone will be established forever.
15The arod and reproof give wisdom,
But a child 1left to himself bbrings shame to his mother.
16When the wicked 1increase, transgression increases;
But the arighteous will see their fall.
17aDiscipline your son, and he will give you rest;
And he will bgive delight to your soul.
18Where there is ano 1vision, the people bare out of control,
But how cblessed is he who keeps the law.
19A slave will not be corrected by words alone;
For though he understands, there will be no answer.
20Do you behold a man who is ahasty in his words?
There is bmore hope for a fool than for him.
21He who pampers his slave from childhood
Will in the end find him to be 1arrogant.
22An aangry man stirs up strife,
And a hot-tempered man abounds in transgression.
23A man’s alofty pride will bring him low,
But a blowly spirit will take hold of glory.
24He who 1divides the spoil with a thief hates his own soul;
He ahears the oath but declares nothing.
25aTrembling before man 1brings a snare,
But he who btrusts in Yahweh will be set securely on high.
26aMany seek the face of a ruler,
But bjustice for man comes from Yahweh.
27An aunjust man is an abomination to the righteous,
And he who is bupright in the way is an abomination to the wicked.
Footnotes
- 1Lit trusting
- 1Lit and there is no bread
- 1Lit two ways
- 1Or sees right through him
- 1Lit the pit
- 1Lit two ways
- 1Lit regard the face
- 1Lit broad soul
- 2Lit be made fat
- 1Lit hides
- 1Lit and there is no healing
- 1Or become great
- 1Lit breathe out
- 1Lit He
- 1Lit sends forth all his spirit
- 1Lit set loose
- 1Or become great
- 1Or revelation
- 1Or a son
- 1Or partners
- 1Lit gives
Cross references
- aLev 26:17, 36; Ps 53:5
- a1 Kin 16:8–28; 2 Kin 15:8–15
- bProv 11:11
- aMatt 18:28
- aPs 49:18; Rom 1:32
- b1 Kin 18:18; Neh 13:11, 15; Matt 3:7; 14:4; Eph 5:11
- aPs 92:6; Is 6:9; 44:18
- bPs 119:100; Prov 2:9; John 7:17; 1 Cor 2:15; 1 John 2:20, 27
- aProv 19:1
- aProv 23:20
- aEx 22:25; Lev 25:36
- bJob 27:17; Prov 13:22; 14:31
- aPs 66:18; 109:7; Prov 15:8; 21:27
- aPs 7:15; Prov 26:27
- bMatt 6:33; Heb 6:12; 1 Pet 3:9
- aProv 3:7; 26:5, 12
- aProv 11:10; 29:2
- bProv 28:28; Eccl 10:5, 6
- aJob 31:33; Ps 32:3
- bPs 32:5; 1 John 1:9
- aProv 23:17
- bPs 95:8; Rom 2:5
- aProv 19:12; 1 Pet 5:8
- bEx 1:14; Prov 29:2; Matt 2:16
- aEccl 10:16; Is 3:12
- aGen 9:6; Ex 21:14
- bLev 17:11
- aProv 10:27
- aProv 12:11
- bProv 20:13
- aProv 10:6; Matt 24:45; 25:21
- bProv 20:21; 28:22; 1 Tim 6:9
- aProv 24:23
- bEzek 13:19
- aProv 23:6
- bProv 21:5
- aProv 27:5, 6
- bProv 29:5
- aProv 19:26
- bProv 18:9
- aProv 15:18
- bProv 29:25; 1 Tim 6:6
- cProv 11:25
- aProv 3:5
- aProv 11:24; 19:17
- a1 Sam 2:25; 2 Chr 36:16; Prov 1:24–31
- bProv 6:15
- aEsth 8:15; Prov 11:10; 28:12
- aProv 10:1; 15:20; 27:11; 28:7
- bProv 5:10; 6:26; Luke 15:30
- a2 Chr 9:8; Prov 8:15; 29:14
- aPs 5:9
- aProv 22:5; Eccl 9:12
- bEx 15:1
- aJob 29:16; Ps 41:1; Prov 31:8, 9
- aProv 11:11
- bProv 16:14
- aGen 4:5–8; 1 John 3:12
- aProv 12:16; 14:33
- bProv 19:11
- a1 Kin 12:14
- aProv 22:2
- bEzra 9:8; Ps 13:3
- aPs 72:4; Is 11:4
- bProv 16:12; 25:5
- aProv 13:24; 22:15
- bProv 10:1; 17:25
- aPs 37:34, 36; 58:10; 91:8; 92:11; Prov 21:12
- aProv 13:24; 29:15
- bProv 10:1
- a1 Sam 3:1; Ps 74:9; Amos 8:11, 12
- bEx 32:25
- cPs 1:1, 2; 106:3; 119:2; Prov 8:32; John 13:17
- aJames 1:19
- bProv 26:12
- aProv 15:18; 26:21
- aProv 11:2; 16:18; Dan 4:30, 31; Matt 23:12; James 4:6
- bProv 15:33; 18:12; 22:4; Is 66:2; Luke 14:11; 18:14; James 4:10
- aLev 5:1
- aGen 12:12; 20:2; Luke 12:4; John 12:42, 43
- bPs 91:1–16; Prov 18:10; 28:25
- aProv 19:6
- bIs 49:4; 1 Cor 4:4
- aPs 6:8; 139:21, 22; Prov 12:8
- bPs 69:4; Prov 29:10; Matt 10:22; 24:9; John 15:18; 17:14; 1 John 3:13
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