Psalm 50–52
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An Oracle Concerning Sacrifices
50A psalm of Asaph.a
1The Supreme God, God, Yahweh, has spoken
and summoned the earth,
from the rising of the sun
to its setting.
2From Zion, the perfection of beauty,
God shines forth.
3Our God comes and he is not silent.
Before him fire devours,
and around him it is very tempestuous.
4He summons the heavens above
and the earth that he might judge his people:
5“Gather to me my loyal ones,
those who have made a covenant with me by sacrifice.”
6And the heavens declare his righteousness,
because God himself is judge. Selah
7“Hear, O my people, and I will speak,
O Israel, and I will testify against you.
I am God, your God.
8It is not concerning a lack of your sacrifices that I rebuke you,
and your burnt offerings are before me continually.
9I will not take from your house a bull
or from your stalls a he-goat,
10because every animal of the forest is mine,
the cattle on a thousand hills.
11I know every bird of the mountains,
and every moving creature in the field is mine.
12If I were hungry I would not tell you,
because the world and its fullness are mine.
13Do I eat the flesh of bulls
or drink the blood of goats?
14Offer to God a thank offering
and pay your vows to the Most High.
15And call me in the day of trouble;
I will deliver you, and you will glorify me.”
16But to the wicked God says,
“What right have you to recite my statutes
and mention my covenant with your mouth,b
17while you yourself hate discipline,
and cast my words behind you?
18When you see a thief, then you are pleased with him,
and your association is with adulterers.
19You give your mouth free rein for evil,
and you harness your tongue to deceit.
20You sit and speak against your brother;
you slander your mother’s son.
21These things you have done, and I have been silent;
You imagined that I was just like you.
I will rebuke you and present an argument before your eyes.
22Now consider this, you who forget God,
lest I tear you apart, and there will be none to deliver.
23He who sacrifices a thank offering honors me,
and he who orders his way;
I will show him the salvation of God.”
A Prayer of Repentance and Plea for Mercy
51For the music director. A psalm of David.
When Nathan the prophet came to him, after he had gone in to Bathsheba.a
1Be gracious to me, O God, according to your loyal love.
According to your abundant mercies,
blot out my transgressions.
2Wash me thoroughly from my iniquity,
and from my sin cleanse me.
3For I myself knowb my transgressions,c
and my sin is ever before me.
4Against you, only you, I have sinned
and have done this evild in your eyes,
so that you are correct when you speak,
you are blameless when you judge.
5Behold, in iniquity I was born,
and in sin my mother conceived me.
6Behold, you delight in truth in the inward parts,
and in the hidden parts you make me to know wisdom.
7Purify me with hyssop, and I shall be clean.
Wash me, and I shall be whiter than snow.
8Make me hear joy and gladness;
let the bones you have crushed rejoice.
9Hide your face from my sins,
and all my iniquities blot out.
10Create a clean heart for me, O God,
and renew a steadfast spirit within me.e
11Do not cast me away from your presence,
and do not take your Holy Spirit from me.
12Restore to me the joy of your salvation,
and with a willing spirit sustain me.
13Then I will teach transgressors your ways,
and sinners will turn back to you.
14Deliver me from the guilt of bloodshed, O God,
the God of my salvation;
then my tongue will sing aloud of your righteousness.
15O Lord, open my lips,
and my mouth will proclaim your praise.
16For you do not delight in sacrifice or I would give it.
With a burnt offering you are not pleased.
17The sacrifices of God are a broken spirit;
A broken and contrite heart,
O God, you will not despise.
18Do good in your favor toward Zion.
Build the walls of Jerusalem.
19Then you will delight in righteous sacrifices,
burnt offering and whole burnt offering.
Then bulls will be offered on your altar.
God’s Judgment on the Wicked and Love for the Faithful
52For the music director. A maskil of David.
When Doeg the Edomite came and informed Saul.
And he said to him, “David has come to the house of Ahimelech.”a
1Why do you boast about evil, O mighty man?
The loyal love of God endures continually.b
2Your tongue plans destruction,
like a sharp razor, working deceit.
3You love evil more than good,
a lie more than speaking what is right.c Selah
4You love all devouring words,
O deceitful tongue,
5but God will pull you down forever.
He will snatch you and tear you away from your tent,
and he will uproot you from the land of the living. Selah
6And the righteous will see and fear,
and will laugh at him, saying,
7“Look, the man who would not make God his refuge,
but he trusted in the greatness of his wealth;
he took refuge in his destructiveness.”
8But I am like an olive tree flourishing
in the housed of God.
I trust the loyal love of God forever and ever.
9I will give thanks to you forever, because of what you have done,
and I will wait on your name, because it is good,
in the presence of your faithful ones.
Footnotes
- aThe Hebrew Bible counts the superscription as the first verse of the psalm
- bLiterally “take my covenant on your mouth”
- aThe Hebrew Bible counts the superscription as the first two verses of the psalm; the English verse number is reduced by two
- bLiterally “I, I know”
- cOr “rebellions”
- dHebrew “the evil”
- eLiterally “in my inner parts”
- aThe Hebrew Bible counts the superscription as the first two verses of the psalm; the English verse number is reduced by two
- bLiterally “all the day”
- cLiterally “righteousness”
- dOr “temple”
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