Logos Bible Study

Proverbs 30–31

King James VersionOther versions

English

Arabic

Czech

French

German

Hebrew

Hungarian

Italian

Korean

Latin

Portuguese

Russian

Simplified Chinese

Spanish

Traditional Chinese

30aThe words of Agur the son of Jakeh, even bthe prophecy: the man spake unto Ithiel, even unto Ithiel and Ucal,

2cSurely I am more dbrutish than any man,

And have not the understanding of a man.

3I neither learned wisdom,

cNor †have ethe knowledge of the holy.

4fWho hath ascended up into heaven, or descended?

gWho hath gathered the wind in his fists?

hWho hath bound the waters in a garment?

Who hath established iall the ends of the earth?

kWhat is his name, and what is his son’s name, lif thou canst tell?

5Every mnword of God is †pure:

nHe is a oshield unto them that put their trust in him.

6pAdd thou not unto his words,

Lest he reprove thee, and thou qbe found a liar.

7Two things have I required of thee;

†Deny me them not rbefore I die:

8Remove far from me vanity and lies:

Give me neither poverty nor riches;

Feed me with food †convenient for me:

9sLest I be full, and †deny thee,

And say, Who is the Lord?

Or lest I be poor, and steal,

And ttake the name of my God in vain.

10†Accuse not a servant unto his master,

Lest he ucurse thee, and wthou be found guilty.

11There is a generation that xcurseth their father,

And doth not bless their mother.

12There is a generation that are ypure in their own eyes,

And yet is not washed from their filthiness.

13There is a generation, O how zlofty are their eyes!

And their eyelids are lifted up.

14There is a generation, awhose teeth are as swords,

And their bjaw teeth as knives,

To cdevour the poor from off the earth,

And the needy from among men.

15The horseleach hath two daughters, crying, Give, give.

There are dthree things that are never satisfied,

Yea, dfour things say not, †It is enough:

16eThe grave; and fthe barren womb;

The earth that is not filled with water;

And the fire that saith not, It is enough.

17The eye that gmocketh at his father,

And hdespiseth ito obey his mother,

kThe ravens of ||the valley shall lpick it out,

And the young eagles shall eat it.

18There be dthree things which are mtoo wonderful for me,

Yea, dfour which I know not:

19nThe way of an eagle in the air;

The way of a serpent upon a rock;

oThe way of a ship in the †midst of the sea;

And the way of a man with a maid.

20Such is the way of an adulterous woman;

She eateth, and wipeth her mouth,

And saith, I have done no wickedness.

21For dthree things pthe earth is disquieted,

And for dfour which it cannot bear:

22qFor a servant when he reigneth;

And ra fool when he is filled with meat;

23For an sodious woman twhen she is married;

And an handmaid uthat is heir to her mistress.

24There be four things which are little upon the earth,

But they are †exceeding wise:

25vThe ants are a people not strong,

Yet wthey prepare their meat in the summer;

26xThe yconies are but a feeble folk,

Yet make they their houses in xthe rocks;

27The locusts zhave no king,

Yet go they forth all of them †aby bands;

28The spider taketh hold with her hands,

And is in kings’ palaces.

29There be bthree things which go well,

Yea, bfour are comely in going:

30A clion which is strongest among beasts,

And dturneth not away for any;

31A ||†greyhound; an he goat also;

And a king, against whom there is no rising up.

32If thou hast done foolishly in lifting up thyself,

Or if thou hast ethought evil,

fLay thine hand upon thy mouth.

33Surely the churning of milk bringeth forth butter,

And the wringing of the nose bringeth forth blood:

So the forcing of wrath bringeth forth strife.

31*The words of king aLemuel, bthe prophecy that his mother taught him.

2What, my cson? and what, dthe cson of my womb?

And what, ethe cson of my vows?

3fGive not thy strength unto women,

Nor thy ways gto that which destroyeth kings.

4hIt is not for kings, O aLemuel, it is not for kings ito drink wine;

Nor for kprinces strong drink:

5Lest they drink, and forget the law,

And †pervert the judgment †of any of the afflicted.

6lGive strong drink unto him that is mready to perish,

And wine unto those that be †of heavy hearts.

7Let him drink, and forget his poverty,

And remember his misery no more.

8nOpen thy mouth for the dumb

In the cause of all †such as are appointed to destruction.

9Open thy mouth, ojudge righteously,

And npplead the cause of the qpoor and needy.

10rWho can find sa virtuous woman?

For ther price is far above urubies.

11The heart of her husband doth safely trust in her,

So that he shall have no need of spoil.

12She will do him good and not evil

All the days of her life.

13She xseeketh wool, and flax,

And worketh willingly with her hands.

14She is like the merchants’ ships;

She bringeth her food from afar.

15yShe riseth also while it is yet night,

And zgiveth meat to her household,

And aa portion to her maidens.

16bShe considereth a field, and †buyeth it:

With the fruit of her hands she planteth a vineyard.

17cShe girdeth her loins with qstrength,

And strengtheneth her arms.

18†She perceiveth that her merchandise is good:

Her dcandle goeth not out by night.

19She layeth her hands to the spindle,

And her hands hold the edistaff.

20†She fstretcheth out her hand to the gpoor;

Yea, she reacheth forth her hands to the gneedy.

21She is not afraid of the snow for her household:

For all her household are clothed with ||hscarlet.

22She maketh herself icoverings of tapestry;

Her clothing is ksilk and lpurple.

23mHer husband is known nin the gates,

nWhen he sitteth among the elders of the land.

24She maketh ofine linen, and selleth it;

And delivereth girdles unto the pmerchant.

25qStrength and honour are her clothing;

And rshe shall rejoice in time to come.

26She openeth her mouth with wisdom;

And in her tongue is the law of kindness.

27She looketh well to the ways of her household,

And eateth not the bread of idleness.

28Her children arise up, and call her blessed;

Her husband also, and he praiseth her.

29Many daughters ||have done tvirtuously,

But thou excellest them all.

30uFavour is deceitful, and beauty is vain:

But a woman that feareth the Lord, she shall be praised.

31Give her of the fruit of her hands;

And let her own works praise her in the gates.

Read in Logos

Footnotes

  1. aSee ch. 10:1.
  2. bch. 31:1. Heb. as Isai. 13:1. & 14:28, &c. See 2 Kin. 9:25.
  3. dSee Ps. 49:10. Comp. Eccles. 4:13?
  4. †Heb. know. ver. 18. Comp. Ps. 82:5.
  5. ech. 9:10.
  6. gComp. Job 38:4–7. Ps. 104:3, 5, 6. Isai. 40:12–15.
  7. iSee Ps. 22:27.
  8. lJob 38:5 (Heb.).
  9. mSee Ps. 119:50.
  10. nSo Ps. 18:30.
  11. †Heb. purified. See Ps. 12:6.
  12. nSo Ps. 18:30.
  13. oSee Ps. 84:11.
  14. pSee Deut. 4:2.
  15. qJob 41:9 (Heb.).
  16. †Heb. withhold not from me. Gen. 30:2.
  17. †Heb. of my allowance. ch. 31:15. Comp. Job 23:12. Matt. 6:11.
  18. sSee Deut. 8:14. So Deut. 31:20. & 32:15. Neh. 9:25, 26. ver. 22.
  19. †Heb. belie thee. See Josh. 24:27.
  20. tComp. ch. 29:24.
  21. †Heb. Hurt not with thy tongue. So Ps. 101:5.
  22. uSo Eccles. 7:21. Comp. ch. 26:2.
  23. wEze. 22:4 (Heb.).
  24. xSee Ex. 21:17. So ver. 17.
  25. ySee ch. 16:2.
  26. zPs. 131:1. See Ps. 101:5.
  27. aSee Ps. 57:4.
  28. bSee Job 29:17 marg.
  29. cSee Ps. 14:4.
  30. dver. 18, 21, 29. See ch. 6:16.
  31. dver. 18, 21, 29. See ch. 6:16.
  32. †Heb. Wealth. ver. 16.
  33. eSee ch. 27:20.
  34. gSo ver. 11. Comp. Gen. 9:22.
  35. hch. 23:22.
  36. iGen. 49:10 Heb.
  37. ||Or, the brook. See Num. 13:23.
  38. lSo Num. 16:14 marg.
  39. dver. 18, 21, 29. See ch. 6:16.
  40. mSee Job 42:3.
  41. dver. 18, 21, 29. See ch. 6:16.
  42. †Heb. heart. ch. 23:34.
  43. dver. 18, 21, 29. See ch. 6:16.
  44. pJoel 2:10. Amos 8:8 in the Heb.
  45. dver. 18, 21, 29. See ch. 6:16.
  46. qch. 19:10. So Eccles. 10:7.
  47. rSee ver. 9.
  48. sDeut. 21:15, 17 (Heb.).
  49. uComp. Ecclus. 22:4.
  50. †Heb. wise made wise. Ps. 58:5 (Heb.). So Ps. 64:6 marg.
  51. vch. 6:6.
  52. wch. 6:8 (Heb.).
  53. ySee Lev. 11:5.
  54. zComp. ch. 6:7.
  55. †Heb. gathered together. Comp. Heb. of Judg. 5:11. Job 21:21.
  56. aComp. Joel 2:25.
  57. bver. 15.
  58. bver. 15.
  59. cSee Isai. 30:6.
  60. ||Or, horse.
  61. †Heb. girt in the loins. Comp. Job 40:16.
  62. eGe. 11:6 (Heb.).
  63. fSupplied from Job 40:4. See Judg. 18:19.
  64. aSo ver. 4. Comp. Num. 3:24. See ch. 10:1.
  65. bSee ch. 30:1.
  66. cPs. 2:12 only in the Heb.
  67. dSo Isai. 49:15.
  68. cPs. 2:12 only in the Heb.
  69. eAs 1 Sam. 1:11?
  70. cPs. 2:12 only in the Heb.
  71. fComp. ch. 5:9.
  72. gComp. Deut. 17:17. 1 Kin. 11:1. See ch. 7:26.
  73. aSo ver. 4. Comp. Num. 3:24. See ch. 10:1.
  74. kch. 8:15. See Judg. 5:3.
  75. †Heb. alter. Ps. 89:34. Je. 2:36 (Heb.). So ch. 24:21 marg.
  76. †Heb. of all the sons of affliction. So ver. 8.
  77. lSo Ps. 104:15. Ecclus. 31:27, 28.
  78. mSee Job 29:13.
  79. †Heb. bitter of soul. See Job 3:20.
  80. nComp. Job 29:12, 15, 16. Isai. 1:17.
  81. †Heb. the sons of destruction. So ver. 5.
  82. nComp. Job 29:12, 15, 16. Isai. 1:17.
  83. qver. 20. See Ps. 86:1.
  84. rch. 20:6.
  85. sRuth 3:11. ch. 12:4. So Ecclus. 26:1. See ch. 18:22.
  86. tSo Ecclus. 7:19.
  87. uSee Job 28:18.
  88. xComp. ver. 21, 22, 24.
  89. ySee ch. 20:13.
  90. zLuke 12:42. See Ps. 111:5.
  91. ach. 30:8.
  92. bComp. Luke 14:18.
  93. †Heb. taketh. As Num. 21:25, &c.
  94. cSee 1 Kin. 18:46.
  95. qver. 17.
  96. †Heb. She tasteth. 1 Sam. 14:29.
  97. dSee ch. 13:9.
  98. e2 Sam. 3:29 (Heb.).
  99. †Heb. She spreadeth. ch. 29:5.
  100. fSee Rom. 12:13.
  101. gver. 9.
  102. gver. 9.
  103. ||Or, double garments.
  104. hSo 2 Sam. 1:24.
  105. ich. 7:16.
  106. kGen. 41:42, text rather than marg. Comp. Rev. 19:8, 14.
  107. lSee Judg. 8:26.
  108. mch. 12:4.
  109. oSee Judg. 14:12 marg.
  110. pSee Job 41:6.
  111. qver. 17.
  112. rch. 8:30, 31.
  113. ||Or, have gotten s riches.
  114. tch. 12:4. ver. 10.
  115. uComp. ch. 11:16 (Heb.).

Cross references

  1. cPs. 73:22.
  2. cPs. 73:22.
  3. fJohn 3:13.
  4. hJob 26:8.
  5. kRev. 19:12.
  6. rGen. 45:28.
  7. fGen. 30:1.
  8. k1 Kin. 17:4.
  9. nWisd. 5:11.
  10. oWisd. 5:10.
  11. tIsai. 54:1. & 62:4.
  12. xPs. 104:18.
  13. xPs. 104:18.
  14. dJob 39:22.
  15. *About B.C. 1015.
  16. hEccles. 10:17.
  17. iHos. 4:11.
  18. oLev. 19:15. Deut. 1:16.
  19. pJer. 22:16.
  20. nRuth 3:11. & 4:1, 2.
  21. nRuth 3:11. & 4:1, 2.