Isaiah 7–12
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The Message to Ahaz
7This took place during the reign of Ahaz, son of Jotham, son of Uzziah king of Judah: nRezin king of Aram, along with Pekah, son of Remaliah, king of Israel, waged war against Jerusalem, obut he could not succeed. 2When it became known to the house of David pthat Aram had occupied Ephraim, qthe heart of Ahaz rand the hearts of his people trembled like trees of a forest shaking in the wind.
3Then the Lord said to Isaiah, “Go out with your son Shear-jashub sto meet Ahaz at the end of the conduit of the upper pool, tby the road to the Fuller’s Field. 4Say to him: Calm down and be quiet. Don’t be afraid or cowardly ubecause of these two smoldering stubs of firebrands, the fierce anger of Rezin and Aram, and the son of Remaliah. 5For Aram, along with Ephraim and the son of Remaliah, has plotted harm against you. They say, 6‘Let us go up against Judah, terrorize it, and conquer it for ourselves. Then we can install Tabeel’s son as king in it.’ ”
7This is what the Lord God says:
It will not happen; it will not occur. v
8The whead of Aram is Damascus,
the head of Damascus is Rezin
(within 65 years
Ephraim will be too shattered to be a people),
9the head of Ephraim is Samaria,
and the head of Samaria is the son of Remaliah.
If you do not stand firm in your faith,
then you will not stand at all.
The Immanuel Prophecy
10Then the Lord spoke again to Ahaz: 11“Ask for a sign xfrom the Lord your God—from the depths of Sheol to the heights of heaven.”
12But Ahaz replied, “I will not ask. I will not test the Lord.”
13Isaiah ysaid, “Listen, house of David! Is it not enough for you to try the patience of men? Will you also try the patience of my God? z14Therefore, the Lord Himself will give you aa sign: The virgin will conceive, bhave a son, and name him Immanuel. cd15By the time he learns to reject what is bad and choose what is good, ehe will be eating butter fand honey. g16For before the boy knows to reject what is bad and choose what is good, the land of the two kings you dread will be abandoned. 17The Lord will bring on you, your people, and the house of your father, such a time as has never been since Ephraim separated from Judah h—the king of Assyria iis coming.”
18On that day j
the Lord will whistle kto the fly
that is at the farthest streams of the Nile
and to the bee that is in the land of Assyria.
19All of them will come and settle
in the steep ravines, in the clefts of the rocks, l
in all the thornbushes, and in all the water holes.
20On that day the Lord will use a razor mhired from beyond the Euphrates River—the king of Assyria n—to shave the head, the hair on the legs, and to remove the beard as well.
21On that day
a man will raise a young cow and two sheep,
22and from the abundant milk they give
he will eat butter,
for every survivor in the land will eat butter and honey. o
23And on that day
every place where there were 1,000 vines,
worth 1,000 pieces of silver,
will become thorns and briers. p
24A man will go there with bow and arrows
because the whole land will be thorns and briers.
25You will not go to all the hills
that were once tilled with a hoe,
for fear of the thorns and briers.
Those hills will be places for oxen to graze
and for sheep to trample.
The Coming Assyrian Invasion
8Then the Lord said to me, “Take a large piece of parchment qand write on it with an ordinary pen: rsMaher-shalal-hash-baz. t2I have appointed utrustworthy witnesses—Uriah the priest and Zechariah son of Jeberechiah.” v
3I was then intimate with the prophetess, and she conceived and gave birth to a son. The Lord said to me, “Name him Maher-shalal-hash-baz, 4for before the boy knows how to call out father or mother, wthe wealth of Damascus and the spoils of Samaria will be carried off to the king of Assyria.” x
5The Lord spoke to me again:
6Because these people rejected
the slowly flowing waters of Shiloah
and rejoiced with yRezin
and the son of Remaliah, z
7the Lord will certainly bring against them
the mighty rushing waters of the Euphrates River—
the king of Assyria and all his glory.
It will overflow its channels
and spill over all its banks.
8It will pour into Judah,
flood over it, and sweep through,
reaching up to the neck; a
and its spreading streams b
will fill your entire land, Immanuel! c
9Band together, peoples, and be broken;
pay attention, all you distant lands;
prepare for war, and be broken;
prepare for war, and be broken.
10Devise a plan; it will fail. d
Make a prediction; it will not happen.
The Lord of Hosts, the Only Refuge
11For this is what the Lord said to me with great power, to keep gme from going the way of this people: h
12Do not call everything an alliance
these people say is an alliance. i
Do not fear what they fear; j
do not be terrified.
13You are to regard only the Lord of Hosts as holy. k
Only He should be feared; l
only He should be held in awe.
14He will be a sanctuary; m
but for the two houses of Israel,
He will be a stone nto stumble over
and a rock to trip over, o
and a trap and a snare to the inhabitants of Jerusalem.
15Many will stumble over these; p
they will fall and be broken;
they will be snared and captured.
16Bind up the testimony. q
Seal up the instruction ramong my disciples.
17I will wait for the Lord, s
who is hiding His face from the house of Jacob. t
I will wait for Him.
18Here I am with the children the Lord has given me uto be signs and wonders in Israel from the Lord of Hosts who dwells on Mount Zion. 19When they say to you, “Consult the spirits of the dead and the spiritists who chirp and mutter,” vshouldn’t a people consult their God? wShould they consult the dead on behalf of the living? x20To the law and to the testimony! yIf they do not speak according to this word, there will be no dawn for them.
21They will wander through the land, dejected and hungry. When they are famished, they will become enraged, and, looking upward, will curse their king and their God. 22They will look toward the earth zand see only distress, darkness, and the gloom of affliction, and they will be driven into thick darkness.
Birth of the Prince of Peace
9aNevertheless, the gloom of the distressed land will not be like that of the former times when He humbled the land of Zebulun and the land of Naphtali. bBut in the future He will bring honor to the Way of the Sea, to the land east of the Jordan, and to Galilee of the nations.
2cThe people walking in darkness
have seen a great light; d
a light has dawned
on those living in the land of darkness. e
3You have enlarged the nation
The people have rejoiced before You
as they rejoice at harvest time
and as they rejoice when dividing spoils. h
4For You have shattered their oppressive yoke i
and the rod on their shoulders,
the staff of their oppressor,
just as You did on the day of Midian. j
5For the trampling boot of battle
and the bloodied garments of war
will be burned as fuel for the fire.
6For a child will be born for us,
a son will be given to us, k
and the government will be on His shoulders. l
He will be named
Wonderful Counselor, mMighty God, n
Eternal Father, oPrince of Peace. p
7The dominion will be vast,
and its prosperity will never end. q
He will reign on the throne of David
and over his kingdom,
to establish and sustain it
with justice and righteousness from now on and forever.
The zeal of the Lord of Hosts will accomplish this. r
The Hand Raised against Israel
8The Lord sent a message against Jacob;
it came against Israel.
9All the people—
Ephraim and the inhabitants of Samaria s—will know it.
They will say with pride and arrogance:
10“The bricks have fallen,
but we will rebuild with cut stones;
the sycamores have been cut down,
but we will replace them with cedars.”
11The Lord has raised up Rezin’s adversaries against him
and stirred up his enemies.
12Aram from the east and Philistia from the west
have consumed Israel with open mouths.
In all this, His anger is not removed,
and His hand is still raised to strike. t
13The people did not turn to Him who struck them;
they did not seek the Lord of Hosts.
14So the Lord cut off Israel’s head and tail, u
palm branch and reed in a single day.
15The head is the elder, the honored one; v
the tail is the prophet, the lying teacher. w
16The leaders of the people mislead them,
and those they mislead are swallowed up. x
17Therefore the Lord does not rejoice
over yIsrael’s young men
and has no compassion
on its fatherless and widows,
for everyone is a godless evildoer, z
and every mouth speaks folly.
In all this, His anger is not removed,
and His hand is still raised to strike.
18For wickedness burns like a fire a
that consumes thorns and briers
and kindles the forest thickets
so that they go up in a column of smoke.
19The land is scorched
by the wrath of the Lord of Hosts,
and the people are like fuel for the fire. b
No one has compassion on his brother. c
20They carve meat on the right,
but they are still hungry; d
they have eaten on the left,
but they are still not satisfied.
Each one eats the flesh of his own arm. e
21Manasseh is with Ephraim,
and Ephraim with Manasseh;
together, both are against Judah. f
In all this, His anger is not removed,
and His hand is still raised to strike. g
10Woe hto those enacting crooked statutes
and writing oppressive laws
2to keep the poor from getting a fair trial
and to deprive the afflicted among my people of justice, i
so that widows can be their spoil
and they can plunder the fatherless. j
3What will you do on the day of punishment
when devastation comes from far away?
Who will you run to for help?
Where will you leave your wealth?
4There will be nothing to do
except crouch among the prisoners
or fall among the slain.
In all this, His anger is not removed,
and His hand is still raised to strike. k
Assyria, the Instrument of Wrath
5Woe to Assyria, the rod of My anger—
the staff in their hands is My wrath.
6I will send him against a godless nation;
I will command him to go
against a…
This passage has been shortened. Keep reading Isaiah 7–12 in Logos
Footnotes
- r7:2 Aram has rested upon Ephraim, his heart
- w7:8 For the
- a7:14 In Hb, the word you is
- b7:14 Or virgin is pregnant, will
- c7:14 = God With Us
- f7:15 Or sour milk
- q8:1 Hb obscure
- r8:1 with the pen of a man
- t8:1 = Speeding to the Plunder, Hurrying to the Spoil
- u8:2 ; , one read I will appoint; one , , Syr, read Appoint
- y8:6 Or and rejoiced over
- b8:8 Or wings
- e8:10 Or For Immanuel
- g8:11 ; reads instruct
- w8:19 Or gods
- a9:1 Is 8:23 in Hb
- c9:2 Is 9:1 in Hb
- f9:3 Alt Hb tradition reads have not increased joy
- x9:16 Or are confused
- y9:17 read not spare
Cross references
- n7:1 Is 1:1
- o7:1 2Kg 15:25, 37; 16:5
- p7:2 Is 7:13; 9:7; 16:5; 22:9, 22; 29:1; 37:35; 38:5; 55:3
- q7:2 Is 8:12; 9:9
- s7:3 Is 8:3, 18
- t7:3 2Kg 18:17; Is 36:2
- u7:4 Gn 15:1; Ex 14:13; 20:20; Nm 14:9; Dt 20:3; 31:6; Jos 10:8, 25; Is 10:24; 35:4; 41:14
- v7:7 Is 8:10
- x7:11 2Kg 19:29; Is 37:30; 38:7–8; 55:13
- y7:13 Mt 3:3; 12:17
- z7:13 Is 1:14; 43:24; Jr 15:6; 20:9; Mal 2:17
- d7:14 Is 8:8, 10; Mt 1:23; Lk 1:31
- e7:15 Dt 1:39
- g7:15 Ex 3:8; 2Sm 17:29; Is 7:22; 8:15
- h7:17 1Kg 12:16
- i7:17 2Ch 28:20; Is 8:7–8; 10:5–6
- j7:18 Is 27:12
- k7:18 Is 5:25
- l7:19 Is 2:19; Jr 16:16
- m7:20 2Kg 18:13–16; Is 24:1; Ezk 5:1–4
- n7:20 Is 8:7; 11:15; Jr 2:18
- o7:22 Is 8:15
- p7:23 Is 5:6
- s8:1 Is 30:8; Hab 2:2
- v8:2 2Kg 16:10–11, 15–16
- w8:4 Is 7:16
- x8:4 Is 7:8–9
- z8:6 Is 7:1
- a8:8 Is 30:28
- c8:8 Is 7:14; 8:10
- d8:10 Is 14:27
- f8:10 Is 8:8
- h8:11 Ezk 2:8
- i8:12 Is 7:2; 30:1
- j8:12 1Pt 3:14
- k8:13 Nm 20:12
- l8:13 1Pt 3:15
- m8:14 Is 4:6; 25:4; Ezk 11:16
- n8:14 Ps 91:12; Is 26:4
- o8:14 Lk 2:34; Rm 9:33; 1Pt 2:8
- p8:15 Is 28:13; 59:10; Lk 20:18; Rm 9:32
- q8:16 Is 8:1–2; 29:11–12
- r8:16 Dn 12:4
- s8:17 Ps 27:14; 33:20; 37:34; 130:5–6; Is 25:9; 30:18; Lm 3:26; Hab 2:3; 1Co 1:7; Php 3:20
- t8:17 Dt 31:17; Is 1:15; 45:15; 54:8
- u8:18 Heb 2:13
- v8:19 Lv 20:6; 2Kg 21:6; 23:24; Is 19:3; 29:4; 47:12–13
- x8:19 1Sm 28:8–11
- y8:20 Is 1:10; Lk 16:29
- z8:22 Is 5:30; 59:9; Jr 13:16; Am 5:18, 20; Zph 1:14–15
- b9:1 Mt 4:15
- d9:2 Mt 4:16; Eph 5:8
- e9:2 Lk 1:79
- g9:3 Is 26:15
- h9:3 1Sm 30:16
- i9:4 Is 10:27; 14:25
- j9:4 Jdg 7:25; Is 10:26
- k9:6 Is 7:14; 11:1–2; 53:2; Lk 2:11; Jn 3:16
- l9:6 Is 22:22; Mt 28:18; 1Co 15:25
- m9:6 Is 28:29
- n9:6 Dt 10:17; Neh 9:32; Is 10:21
- o9:6 Is 63:16; 64:8
- p9:6 Is 26:3, 12; 54:10; 66:12
- q9:7 Ps 89:4; Dn 2:44; Lk 1:32–33
- r9:7 Is 37:32; 59:17
- s9:9 Ac 1:8
- t9:12 Is 5:25
- u9:14 Is 19:15
- v9:15 Is 3:2–3
- w9:15 Is 28:15; 59:3–4; Jr 23:14, 32; Mt 24:24
- z9:17 Is 1:4; 10:6; 14:20; 31:2; 32:6
- a9:18 Ps 83:14; Is 1:7; Nah 1:10; Mal 4:1
- b9:19 Is 1:31; 24:6
- c9:19 Mc 7:2, 6
- d9:20 Is 8:21–22
- e9:20 Dt 28:53–57; Is 49:26
- f9:21 2Ch 28:6, 8; Is 11:13
- g9:21 Is 5:25
- h10:1 Is 5:8; 28:1; 29:1, 15; 30:1; 31:1; 33:1; 45:9
- i10:2 Ps 35:10; Pr 22:22; Ec 5:8; Is 61:8; Jr 21:12; Ezk 18:12; 22:29
- j10:2 Ex 22:22; Dt 24:17; 27:19; Ps 68:5; 94:6; Is 1:17, 23; Jr 22:3; Ezk 22:7; Zch 7:10; Mal 3:5
- k10:4 Is 5:25; 9:12, 17, 21
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