Logos Bible Study

Luke 20:1–18

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The Authority of Jesus Challenged

20hOne day, ias Jesus1 was teaching the people in the temple and preaching the gospel, jthe chief priests and the scribes with the elders came up 2and said to him, “Tell us kby what authority you do these things, or who it is that gave you this authority.” 3He answered them, “I also will ask you a question. Now tell me, 4was the baptism of John lfrom heaven or from man?” 5And they discussed it with one another, saying, “If we say, ‘From heaven,’ he will say, m‘Why did you not believe him?’ 6But if we say, ‘From man,’ all the people will stone us to death, for they are convinced that John was na prophet.” 7So they answered that they did not know where it came from. 8And Jesus said to them, “Neither will I tell you by what authority I do these things.”

The Parable of the Wicked Tenants

9oAnd he began to tell the people this parable: “A man planted pa vineyard and qlet it out to tenants and rwent into another country for a long while. 10When the time came, he sent a servant2 to the tenants, so that qthey would give him some of the fruit of the vineyard. sBut the tenants beat him and sent him away empty-handed. 11tAnd she sent another servant. But they also beat and utreated him shamefully, and sent him away empty-handed. 12sAnd he sent yet a third. This one also they wounded and cast out. 13Then the owner of the vineyard said, ‘What shall I do? I will send my vbeloved son; perhaps they will respect him.’ 14But when the tenants saw him, they said to themselves, w‘This is the heir. xLet us kill him, so that the inheritance may be ours.’ 15And they ythrew him out of the vineyard and killed him. What then will the owner of the vineyard do to them? 16zHe will acome and destroy those tenants and bgive the vineyard to others.” When they heard this, they said, “Surely not!” 17But he clooked directly at them and said, “What then is this that is written:

d“ ‘The stone that the builders rejected

has become the cornerstone’?3

18eEveryone who falls on that stone will be broken to pieces, and when it falls fon anyone, it will crush him.”

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Footnotes

  1. 1Greek he
  2. 2Or bondservant; also verse 11
  3. 3Greek the head of the corner

Cross references

  1. hFor ver. 1–8, see Matt. 21:23–27; Mark 11:27–33
  2. ich. 19:47
  3. jActs 4:1; 6:12
  4. k[Ex. 2:14; John 1:25; Acts 4:7]
  5. lch. 15:18, 21; John 3:27
  6. mch. 7:30; Matt. 21:32
  7. n[John 5:35]; See Matt. 11:9
  8. oFor ver. 9–19, see Matt. 21:33–46; Mark 12:1–12
  9. pPs. 80:8; Isa. 5:1; Matt. 21:28
  10. qSong 8:11, 12
  11. rMatt. 25:14, 15; [Mark 13:34]
  12. q[See ver. 9 above]
  13. sMatt. 5:12; 22:6; 23:34, 37; [2 Chr. 24:19; 36:15, 16; Neh. 9:26; Jer. 37:15; 38:6; Acts 7:52; 2 Cor. 11:24–26; 1 Thess. 2:15; Heb. 11:36, 37]
  14. tMatt. 22:4
  15. s[See ver. 10 above]
  16. uActs 5:41 (Gk.)
  17. s[See ver. 10 above]
  18. vSee Matt. 3:17
  19. wHeb. 1:2; [John 1:11; Rom. 8:17]
  20. x[1 Kgs. 21:19]
  21. yHeb. 13:12
  22. z[ch. 19:27]
  23. a[Matt. 24:50; 25:19]
  24. bMatt. 21:43; Acts 13:46; 18:6; 28:28; [Matt. 8:11, 12]
  25. cSee Mark 10:21
  26. dActs 4:11; 1 Pet. 2:7; Cited from Ps. 118:22
  27. eIsa. 8:14, 15; Rom. 9:32, 33; 1 Pet. 2:8
  28. fDan. 2:34, 35, 44, 45