Logos Bible Study

John 15–17

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I Am the True Vine

15“I am the rtrue vine, and my Father is sthe vinedresser. 2tEvery branch in me that does not bear fruit uhe takes away, and every branch that does bear fruit he prunes, vthat it may bear more fruit. 3Already wyou are clean xbecause of the word that I have spoken to you. 4yAbide zin me, and I in you. As the branch cannot bear fruit by itself, unless it abides in the vine, neither can you, unless you abide in me. 5I am the vine; ayou are the branches. Whoever abides in me and I in him, he it is that bbears much fruit, for apart from me you can do nothing. 6If anyone does not abide in me, che is thrown away like a branch and withers; dand the branches are gathered, thrown into the fire, and burned. 7If eyou abide in me, and my words abide in you, fask whatever you wish, and it will be done for you. 8gBy this my Father is glorified, that you hbear much fruit and so prove to be my disciples. 9iAs the Father has loved me, jso have I loved you. Abide in my love. 10kIf you keep my commandments, you will abide in my love, just as lI have kept mmy Father’s commandments and abide in his love. 11These things I have spoken to you, nthat my joy may be in you, and that oyour joy may be full.

12p“This is my commandment, that you love one another as I have loved you. 13qGreater love has no one than this, rthat someone lay down his life for his friends. 14You are smy friends tif you do what I command you. 15uNo longer do I call you servants,1 for the servant does not know what his master is doing; but I have called you friends, for xall that I have heard from my Father yI have made known to you. 16You did not choose me, but zI chose you and appointed you that you should go and abear fruit and that your fruit should abide, so that bwhatever you ask the Father in my name, he may give it to you. 17These things I command you, cso that you will love one another.

The Hatred of the World

18d“If the world hates you, know that it has hated me before it hated you. 19eIf you were of the world, the world would love you as its own; but because fyou are not of the world, but I chose you out of the world, therefore the world hates you. 20Remember the word that I said to you: g‘A servant is not greater than his master.’ If they persecuted me, hthey will also persecute you. iIf they kept my word, they will also keep yours. 21But jall these things they will do to you kon account of my name, lbecause they do not know him who sent me. 22If I had not come and spoken to them, mthey would not have been guilty of sin,3 but now they have no excuse for their sin. 23nWhoever hates me hates my Father also. 24oIf I had not done among them the works that no one else did, mthey would not be guilty of sin, but now they have pseen and hated both me and my Father. 25But qthe word that is written in their Law must be fulfilled: r‘They hated me without a cause.’

26“But swhen the Helper comes, whom I will send to you from the Father, the Spirit of truth, who proceeds from the Father, the will bear witness about me. 27And uyou also will bear witness, vbecause you have been with me wfrom the beginning.

16“I have said all these things to you to keep you from falling away. 2xThey will put you out of the synagogues. Indeed, ythe hour is coming when zwhoever kills you will think he is offering service to God. 3And they will do these things abecause they have not known the Father, nor me. 4But bI have said these things to you, that when ctheir hour comes you may remember that I told them to you.

The Work of the Holy Spirit

“I did not say these things to you from the beginning, dbecause I was with you. 5But now eI am going to him who sent me, and fnone of you asks me, ‘Where are you going?’ 6But because I have said these things to you, gsorrow has filled your heart. 7Nevertheless, I tell you the truth: it is to your advantage that I go away, for hif I do not go away, ithe Helper will not come to you. But jif kI go, lI will send him to you. 8mAnd when he comes, he will nconvict the world concerning sin and righteousness and judgment: 9concerning sin, obecause they do not believe in me; 10pconcerning righteousness, qbecause I go to the Father, and you will see me no longer; 11rconcerning judgment, because the ruler of this world sis judged.

12“I still have many things to say to you, but you cannot bear them now. 13When tthe Spirit of truth comes, uhe will vguide you into all the truth, for he will not speak on his own authority, but wwhatever he hears he will speak, and he will declare to you the things that are to come. 14He will xglorify me, for he will take what is mine and declare it to you. 15yAll that the Father has is mine; ztherefore I said that he will take what is mine and declare it to you.

Your Sorrow Will Turn into Joy

16a“A little while, and you will see me no longer; and bagain a little while, and you will see me.” 17So csome of his disciples said to one another, “What is this that he says to us, d‘A little while, and you will not see me, and again a little while, and you will see me’; and, e‘because I am going to the Father’?” 18So they were saying, “What does he mean by ‘a little while’? fWe do not know what he is talking about.” 19gJesus knew that they wanted to ask him, so he said to them, “Is this what you are asking yourselves, what I meant by saying, ‘A little while and you will not see me, and again a little while and you will see me’? 20Truly, truly, I say to you, hyou will weep and lament, but ithe world will rejoice. You will be sorrowful, but jyour sorrow will turn into joy. 21kWhen a woman is giving birth, she has sorrow because her hour has come, but when she has delivered the baby, she no longer remembers the anguish, for joy that a human being has been born into the world. 22lSo also you have sorrow now, but mI will see you again, and nyour hearts will rejoice, and no one will take your joy from you. 23oIn that day you will pask nothing of me. Truly, truly, I say to you, qwhatever you ask of the Father in my name, rhe will give it to you. 24Until now you have asked nothing in my name. sAsk, and you will receive, tthat your joy may be full.

I Have Overcome the World

25“I have said these things to you in figures of speech. uThe hour is coming when I will no longer speak to you in figures of speech but will tell you plainly about the Father. 26In that day you will ask in my name, and I do not say to you that I will ask the Father on your behalf; 27vfor the Father himself loves you, because wyou have loved me and xhave believed that I came from God.1 28yI came from the Father and have come into the world, and now zI am leaving the world and going to the Father.”

29His disciples said, “Ah, now you are speaking plainly and not ausing figurative speech! 30Now we know that byou know all things and do not need anyone to question you; this is why we believe that cyou came from God.” 31Jesus answered them, “Do you now believe? 32Behold, dthe hour is coming, indeed it has come, when eyou will be scattered, each to his own home, and fwill leave me alone. gYet I am not alone, for the Father is with me. 33I have said these things to you, that hin me you may have peace. iIn the world you will have jtribulation. But ktake heart; lI have overcome the world.”

The High Priestly Prayer

17When Jesus had spoken these words, mhe lifted up his eyes to heaven, and said, “Father, nthe hour has come; oglorify your Son that the Son may pglorify you, 2since qyou have given him authority over all flesh, rto give eternal life to all swhom you have given him. 3tAnd this is eternal life, uthat they know you, vthe only wtrue God, and xJesus Christ whom you have sent. 4I yglorified you on earth, zhaving accomplished the work that you gave me to do. 5And now, Father, aglorify me in your own presence with the glory bthat I had with you cbefore the world existed.

6d“I have manifested your name to the people ewhom you gave me out of the world. fYours they were, and you gave them to me, and they have kept your word. 7Now they know that everything fthat you have given me is from you. 8For I have given them gthe words that you gave me, and they have received them and have come to know in truth that hI came from you; and ithey have believed that you sent me. 9I am praying for them. jI am not praying for the world but for those kwhom you have given me, for lthey are yours. 10mAll mine are yours, and yours are mine, and nI am glorified in them. 11And I am no longer in the world, but othey are in the world, and pI am coming to you. qHoly Father, rkeep them in your name, swhich you have given me, tthat they may be one, ueven as we are one. 12vWhile I was with them, I kept them in your name, which you have given me. I have wguarded them, and xnot one of them has been lost except ythe son of destruction, zthat the Scripture might be fulfilled. 13But now aI am coming to you, and these things I speak in the world, that they may have bmy joy fulfilled in themselves. 14cI have given them your word, and dthe world has hated them ebecause they are not of the world, fjust as I am not of the world. 15I gdo not ask that you htake them out of the world, but that you ikeep them from jthe evil one.1 16kThey are not of the world, just as I am not of the world. 17lSanctify them2 in the truth; myour word is truth. 18nAs you sent me into the world, so I have sent them into the world. 19And ofor their sake pI consecrate myself,3 that they also qmay be sanctified4 in truth.

20“I do not rask for these only, but also for those swho will believe in me through their word, 21tthat they may all be one, just as you, Father, are in me, and I in you, that uthey also may be in vus, so that the world wmay believe that you have sent me. 22xThe glory that you have given me yI have given to them, tthat they may be one even as we are one, 23zI in them and you in me, athat they may become perfectly one, bso that the world may…

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Footnotes

  1. 1Or bondservants, or slaves (for the contextual rendering of the Greek word doulos, see ); likewise for servant later in this verse and in verse 20
  2. 3Greek they would not have sin; also verse 24
  3. 1Some manuscripts from the Father
  4. 1Or from evil
  5. 2Greek Set them apart (for holy service to God)
  6. 3Or I sanctify myself; or I set myself apart (for holy service to God)
  7. 4Greek may be set apart (for holy service to God)

Cross references

  1. r[Jer. 2:21]
  2. s[1 Cor. 3:9]
  3. tver. 6; Matt. 3:10; 7:19; [Rom. 11:17; 2 Pet. 1:8]
  4. u[Matt. 15:13; Rom. 11:22]
  5. v[Matt. 13:12]
  6. wch. 13:10
  7. xch. 17:17; [ver. 7; Eph. 5:26]
  8. yver. 5–7; 1 John 2:6; [Phil. 1:11; Col. 1:23]; See ch. 6:56
  9. zSee ch. 3:15
  10. aRom. 6:5
  11. bver. 16; Col. 1:6, 10
  12. cSee ver. 2
  13. dMatt. 13:40–42; [Ezek. 15:4]
  14. eSee ch. 8:31
  15. fSee ch. 14:13
  16. gIsa. 61:3; Matt. 5:16; 2 Cor. 9:13; Phil. 1:11
  17. hver. 5
  18. iSee ch. 5:20
  19. jSee ch. 13:34
  20. k[ch. 14:15, 23]
  21. lch. 8:55; 17:4; Phil. 2:8
  22. mSee ch. 10:18
  23. n[2 Cor. 2:3]
  24. och. 3:29; 16:24; 17:13; 1 John 1:4; 2 John 12
  25. pSee ch. 13:34
  26. qRom. 5:7, 8; Eph. 5:2
  27. rSee ch. 10:11
  28. sLuke 12:4
  29. t[ver. 10; Matt. 12:50]
  30. u[ver. 20]
  31. xch. 3:32; 8:26, 40; [ch. 16:13]
  32. ych. 17:26; [Gen. 18:17; 1 Cor. 2:16; 13:9, 10]
  33. zSee ch. 13:18
  34. a[2 John 8]
  35. b[ver. 7]; See ch. 14:13
  36. cver. 12
  37. dch. 7:7; 1 John 3:13; [ver. 23, 24]
  38. e[1 John 4:5]
  39. fch. 17:14, 16; [Luke 6:26; Gal. 1:4; James 4:4]
  40. gch. 13:16; Matt. 10:24; [ver. 15]
  41. hch. 16:33; 1 Cor. 4:12; 2 Cor. 4:9; 1 Thess. 2:15; 2 Tim. 3:12
  42. i[Ezek. 3:7]; See ch. 8:51
  43. jch. 16:3
  44. kMatt. 10:22; 24:9; Rev. 2:3; [Acts 5:41; 1 Pet. 4:14, 16]
  45. lSee Acts 3:17
  46. m[Matt. 11:22, 24; Luke 12:47, 48]; See ch. 9:41
  47. nSee ch. 5:23
  48. och. 3:2; 7:31; 9:32; Matt. 9:33; [ch. 10:32, 37]
  49. m[See ver. 22 above]
  50. pSee ch. 14:9
  51. qSee ch. 10:34; 12:38
  52. rCited from Ps. 35:19 or 69:4
  53. sSee ch. 14:16, 17, 26
  54. t1 Cor. 12:3; 1 John 5:7
  55. uch. 19:35; 21:24; 1 John 1:2; 4:14; [3 John 12]; See Luke 24:48
  56. vSee Acts 4:20
  57. w[Luke 1:2; Acts 1:21, 22; 1 John 2:7]
  58. xch. 9:22; 12:42
  59. ySee ch. 4:21
  60. zActs 8:1; 9:1; 26:9–11
  61. ach. 8:19, 55; 15:21; 17:25
  62. bch. 13:19; 14:29
  63. cSee Luke 22:53
  64. d[Matt. 9:15]
  65. eSee ch. 14:12
  66. f[ch. 13:36; 14:5]
  67. gver. 22; ch. 14:1
  68. hch. 7:39
  69. ich. 15:26; [ch. 14:16]
  70. j[Acts 2:33]
  71. kch. 14:2
  72. lSee ch. 14:26
  73. m[ch. 8:28]
  74. n[ch. 8:46]
  75. och. 8:24; [Acts 2:36, 37; 1 Cor. 12:3]
  76. p[Acts 17:31]
  77. qver. 16, 17, 19
  78. rSee ch. 12:31
  79. s[Col. 2:15; Heb. 2:14]
  80. tSee ch. 14:17
  81. uSee ch. 14:26
  82. vActs 8:31; [ch. 1:17; 14:6; Ps. 25:5]
  83. w[ch. 15:15]
  84. xSee ch. 7:39
  85. ych. 17:10
  86. zver. 14
  87. aSee ch. 7:33
  88. b[ver. 22]
  89. c[Mark 9:10, 32]
  90. dver. 16
  91. ever. 10
  92. f[ch. 14:5]
  93. g[ver. 30]; See ch. 2:24, 25
  94. hMatt. 9:15; Mark 16:10; Luke 23:27
  95. i[Rev. 11:10]
  96. jJer. 31:13; See Matt. 5:4
  97. kIsa. 26:17; [Ps. 48:6; Isa. 13:8; 1 Thess. 5:3; Rev. 12:2]
  98. lver. 6; [2 Cor. 6:10]
  99. m[ver. 16]
  100. nPs. 33:21; Isa. 66:14; Luke 24:52; Acts 2:46; 8:8, 39; 13:52
  101. over. 26; ch. 14:20
  102. pver. 19, 30
  103. qSee ch. 14:13
  104. rch. 15:16; [Eph. 1:3]
  105. sSee Matt. 7:7
  106. tSee ch. 15:11
  107. uver. 2
  108. v[ch. 14:21, 23; 17:23]
  109. wch. 21:15–17; [1 Cor. 16:22]
  110. xver. 30; ch. 17:8
  111. ych. 8:14; 13:3
  112. zSee ch. 14:12
  113. aver. 25
  114. bch. 21:17; See ch. 2:24, 25
  115. c[ver. 27, 28; ch. 3:2]
  116. d[ch. 4:21, 23]
  117. eMatt. 26:31; Mark 14:27
  118. f[Isa. 63:5]
  119. gSee ch. 8:16, 29
  120. hSee ch. 14:27; Col. 3:15
  121. i[ch. 15:18–21]
  122. jRev. 1:9; See Acts 14:22
  123. kch. 14:1, 27
  124. l[Rom. 8:37; 1 John 4:4; 5:4, 5; Rev. 3:21; 12:11]
  125. mch. 11:41
  126. n[ch. 7:30]; See ch. 12:23
  127. oSee ch. 7:39
  128. pver. 4
  129. qSee Matt. 28:18; Rev. 2:26, 27
  130. rch. 10:28; 1 John 2:25
  131. sver. 6, 9, 24; ch. 6:37, 39; 10:29; 18:9; Heb. 2:13
  132. t[1 John 5:20]
  133. uHos. 2:20; 6:3; 2 Pet. 1:2, 3
  134. vch. 5:44
  135. w1 Thess. 1:9; 1 John 5:20; [Jer. 10:10]
  136. xSee ch. 3:17
  137. yver. 1; See ch. 13:31
  138. z[ch. 19:30; Luke 22:37]
  139. ach. 13:32
  140. bch. 1:1, 2; [Rev. 3:21]
  141. cver. 24; Prov. 8:23; See ch. 8:58
  142. dver. 26; Ps. 22:22
  143. eSee ver. 2
  144. fver. 9
  145. f[See ver. 6 above]
  146. gver. 14; ch. 15:15; [ch. 8:26; 12:49]
  147. hch. 8:42; 16:27
  148. iver. 21, 25; ch. 11:42; 16:30
  149. j[ver. 20, 21]
  150. kSee ver. 2
  151. lver. 6
  152. mch. 16:15
  153. n2 Thess. 1:10
  154. och. 13:1
  155. pSee ch. 14:12
  156. q[ver. 25]
  157. rver. 12, 15; Jude 1
  158. s[Ex. 23:21; Phil. 2:9; Rev. 19:12]
  159. tver. 21, 22; [ch. 10:16; Rom. 12:5; Gal. 3:28; Eph. 1:10; 4:4]
  160. uch. 10:30
  161. vSee ch. 14:25
  162. w2 Thess. 3:3; Jude 24
  163. xch. 18:9; [ch. 6:39; 10:28]
  164. y2 Thess. 2:3
  165. zPs. 109:8; Acts 1:16–20; [ch. 13:18]
  166. aSee ch. 14:12
  167. bSee ch. 15:11
  168. cver. 3
  169. dSee ch. 15:19
  170. ever. 16
  171. fch. 8:23
  172. gver. 9
  173. h[1 Cor. 5:10]
  174. iver. 11
  175. jSee Matt. 13:19
  176. kver. 14
  177. l[1 Thess. 5:23; 2 Thess. 2:13; 1 Pet. 1:22]; See ch. 15:3
  178. m2 Sam. 7:28; Ps. 119:160
  179. nch. 20:21; [ch. 4:38; Matt. 10:5]
  180. o[Titus 2:14]
  181. pch. 10:36
  182. q[1 Cor. 1:2, 30; 6:11; Heb. 2:11; 10:10]
  183. rver. 9
  184. s[ch. 4:39; Rom. 10:14; 1 Cor. 3:5]
  185. tSee ver. 11; [1 Cor. 6:17]
  186. u1 John 1:3; 3:24; 5:20
  187. vch. 14:23
  188. wSee ver. 8
  189. xver. 24; [ch. 1:14; Luke 9:26]
  190. yRom. 8:30
  191. t[See ver. 21 above]
  192. zver. 26; ch. 14:20; Rom. 8:10; 2 Cor. 13:5
  193. a1 John 2:5; [Col. 3:14; 1 John 4:12, 17]
  194. bver. 21; ch. 14:31