Logos Bible Study

Isaiah 40–66

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Comfort for God’s People

Comfort, comforta my people,

says your God.

Speak tenderlyb to Jerusalem,

and proclaim to her

that her hard servicec has been completed,d

that her sin has been paid for,e

that she has received from the Lord’s hand

doublef for all her sins.

A voice of one calling:

“In the wilderness prepare

the wayg for the Lord;

make straighth in the desert

a highway for our God.i

Every valley shall be raised up,j

every mountain and hillk made low;

the rough ground shall become level,l

the rugged places a plain.

And the glorym of the Lord will be revealed,

and all people will see it together.n

For the mouth of the Lord has spoken.”o

A voice says, “Cry out.”

And I said, “What shall I cry?”

“All people are like grass,p

and all human faithfulness is like the flowers of the field.

The grass withersq and the flowers fall,

because the breathr of the Lord blowss on them.

Surely the people are grass.

The grass withers and the flowerst fall,

but the wordu of our God enduresv forever.w”

You who bring good newsx to Zion,

go up on a high mountain.

You who bring good news to Jerusalem,y

lift up your voice with a shout,

lift it up, do not be afraid;

say to the towns of Judah,

“Here is your God!”z

See, the Sovereign Lord comesa with power,b

and his armc rulesd for him.

See, his rewarde is with him,

and his recompense accompanies him.

He tends his flock like a shepherd:f

He gathers the lambs in his armsg

and carries them close to his heart;h

he gently leadsi those that have young.j

Who has measured the watersk in the hollow of his hand,l

or with the breadth of his hand marked off the heavens?m

Who has held the dust of the earth in a basket,

or weighed the mountains on the scales

and the hills in a balance?n

Who can fathom the Spirito of the Lord,

or instruct the Lord as his counselor?p

Whom did the Lord consult to enlighten him,

and who taught him the right way?

Who was it that taught him knowledge,q

or showed him the path of understanding?r

Surely the nations are like a drop in a bucket;

they are regarded as dust on the scales;s

he weighs the islands as though they were fine dust.t

Lebanonu is not sufficient for altar fires,

nor its animalsv enough for burnt offerings.

Before him all the nationsw are as nothing;x

they are regarded by him as worthless

and less than nothing.y

With whom, then, will you compare God?z

To what imagea will you liken him?

As for an idol,b a metal worker casts it,

and a goldsmithc overlays it with goldd

and fashions silver chains for it.

People too poor to present such an offering

select woode that will not rot.

They look for a skilled worker

to set up an idolf that will not topple.g

Do you not know?

Have you not heard?h

Has it not been toldi you from the beginning?j

Have you not understoodk since the earth was founded?l

He sits enthronedm above the circle of the earth,

and its people are like grasshoppers.n

He stretches out the heavenso like a canopy,p

and spreads them out like a tentq to live in.r

He brings princess to naught

and reduces the rulers of this world to nothing.t

No sooner are they planted,

no sooner are they sown,

no sooner do they take rootu in the ground,

than he blowsv on them and they wither,w

and a whirlwind sweeps them away like chaff.x

“To whom will you compare me?y

Or who is my equal?” says the Holy One.z

Lift up your eyes and look to the heavens:a

Who createdb all these?

He who brings out the starry hostc one by one,

and calls them each by name.

Because of his great power and mighty strength,d

not one of them is missing.e

Why do you complain, Jacob?

Why do you say, Israel,

“My way is hidden from the Lord;

my cause is disregarded by my God”?f

Do you not know?

Have you not heard?g

The Lord is the everlastingh God,

the Creatori of the ends of the earth.j

He will not grow tired or weary,k

and his understanding no one can fathom.l

He gives strengthm to the wearyn

and increases the power of the weak.

Even youths grow tired and weary,

and young meno stumble and fall;p

but those who hopeq in the Lord

will renew their strength.r

They will soar on wings like eagles;s

they will run and not grow weary,

they will walk and not be faint.t

The Helper of Israel

“Be silenta before me, you islands!b

Let the nations renew their strength!c

Let them come forwardd and speak;

let us meet togethere at the place of judgment.

“Who has stirredf up one from the east,g

calling him in righteousnessh to his service?i

He hands nations over to him

and subdues kings before him.

He turns them to dustj with his sword,

to windblown chaffk with his bow.l

He pursues them and moves on unscathed,m

by a path his feet have not traveled before.

Who has done this and carried it through,

callingn forth the generations from the beginning?o

I, the Lord—with the first of them

and with the lastp—I am he.q”

The islandsr have seen it and fear;

the ends of the earths tremble.

They approach and come forward;

they help each other

and say to their companions, “Be strong!t”

The metal workeru encourages the goldsmith,v

and the one who smooths with the hammer

spurs on the one who strikes the anvil.

One says of the welding, “It is good.”

The other nails down the idol so it will not topple.w

“But you, Israel, my servant,x

Jacob, whom I have chosen,y

you descendants of Abrahamz my friend,a

I took you from the ends of the earth,b

from its farthest corners I calledc you.

I said, ‘You are my servant’;d

I have chosene you and have not rejected you.

So do not fear,f for I am with you;g

do not be dismayed, for I am your God.

I will strengthenh you and helpi you;

I will uphold youj with my righteous right hand.k

“All who ragel against you

will surely be ashamed and disgraced;m

those who opposen you

will be as nothing and perish.o

Though you search for your enemies,

you will not find them.p

Those who wage war against you

will be as nothingq at all.

For I am the Lord your God

who takes hold of your right handr

and says to you, Do not fear;

I will helps you.

Do not be afraid,t you wormu Jacob,

little Israel, do not fear,

for I myself will helpv you,” declares the Lord,

your Redeemer,w the Holy Onex of Israel.

“See, I will make you into a threshing sledge,y

new and sharp, with many teeth.

You will thresh the mountainsz and crush them,

and reduce the hills to chaff.a

You will winnowb them, the wind will pick them up,

and a galec will blow them away.d

But you will rejoicee in the Lord

and gloryf in the Holy Oneg of Israel.

“The poor and needy search for water,h

but there is none;

their tongues are parched with thirst.i

But I the Lord will answerj them;

I, the God of Israel, will not forsakek them.

I will make rivers flowl on barren heights,

and springs within the valleys.

I will turn the desertm into pools of water,n

and the parched ground into springs.o

I will put in the desertp

the cedar and the acacia,q the myrtle and the olive.

I will set junipersr in the wasteland,

the fir and the cypresss together,t

so that people may see and know,u

may consider and understand,v

that the handw of the Lord has done this,

that the Holy Onex of Israel has createdy it.

“Present your case,z” says the Lord.

“Set forth your arguments,” says Jacob’s King.a

“Tell us, you idols,

what is going to happen.b

Tell us what the former thingsc were,

so that we may consider them

and know their final outcome.

Or declare to us the things to come,d

tell us what the future holds,

so we may knowe that you are gods.

Do something, whether good or bad,f

so that we will be dismayedg and filled with fear.

But you are less than nothingh

and you can do nothing;i

those who choose you are detestable.j

“I have stirredk up one from the north,l and he comes—

one from the rising sun who calls on my name.

He treadsm on rulers as if they were mortar,

as if he were a potter treading the clay.

Who told of this from the beginning,n so we could know,

or beforehand, so we could say, ‘He was right’?

No one told of this,

no one foretoldo it,

no one heard any wordsp from you.

I was the first to tellq Zion, ‘Look, here they are!’

I gave to Jerusalem a messenger of good news.r

I look but there is no ones—

no one among the gods to give counsel,t

no one to give answeru when I ask them.

See, they are all false!

Their deeds amount to nothing;v

their imagesw are but windx and confusion.

The Servant of the Lord

“Here is my servant,a whom I uphold,

my chosen oneb in whom I delight;c

I will put my Spiritd on him,

and he will bring justicee to the nations.f

He will not shout or cry out,g

or raise his voice in the streets.

A bruised reedh he will not break,i

and a smoldering wick he will not snuff out.j

In faithfulness he will bring forth justice;k

he will not falter or be discouraged

till he establishes justicel on earth.

In his teachingm the islandsn will put their hope.”o

This is what God the Lord says—

he who created the heavensp and stretched them out,

who spread out the earthq with all that springs from it,r

who gives breaths to its people,

and life to those who walk on it:

“I, the Lord, have calledt you in righteousness;u

I will take hold of your hand.v

I will keepw you and will make you

to be a covenantx for the people

and a lighty for the Gentiles,z

to open eyes that are blind,a

to freeb captives from prisonc

and to release from the dungeon those who sit in darkness.d

“I am the Lord;e that is my name!f

I will not yield my glory to anotherg

or my praise to idols.h

See, the former thingsi have taken place,

and new things I declare;

before they spring into being

I announcej them to you.”

Song of Praise to the Lord

Singa to the Lord a new song,b

his praisec from the ends of the earth,d

you who go down to the sea, and all that is in it,e

you islands,f and all who live in them.

Let the wildernessg and its towns raise their voices;

let the settlements where Kedarh lives rejoice.

Let the people of Selai sing for joy;

let them shout from the mountaintops.j

Let them give gloryk to the Lord

and proclaim his praisel in the islands.m

The Lord will march out like a champion,n

like a warrioro he will stir up his zeal;p

with a shoutq he will raise the battle cry

and will triumph over his enemies.r

“For a long time I have kept silent,s

I have been quiet and held myself back.t

But now, like a woman in childbirth,

I cry out, I gasp and pant.u

I will lay wastev the mountainsw and hills

and dry…

Read in Logos

This passage has been shortened. Keep reading Isaiah 40–66 in Logos

Cross references

  1. aIsa 12:1; 49:13; 51:3,12; 52:9; 57:18; 61:2; 66:13; Jer 31:13; Zep 3:14–17; Zec 1:17; 2Co 1:3
  2. b Ge 34:3; Isa 35:4
  3. c Job 7:1
  4. dIsa 41:11–13; 49:25
  5. e Lev 26:41
  6. fIsa 51:19; 61:7; Jer 16:18; 17:18; Zec 9:12; Rev 18:6
  7. g Isa 11:16; 43:19; Mal 3:1
  8. h Pr 3:5–6
  9. iMt 3:3; Mk 1:3; Jn 1:23
  10. jIsa 49:11
  11. k Isa 2:14
  12. l Ps 26:12; Isa 26:7; 45:2,13; Jer 31:9
  13. m Ex 16:7; Nu 14:21; Isa 59:19
  14. nIsa 52:10; 62:2; Lk 2:30; 3:4–6
  15. o Isa 1:20; 58:14
  16. p Ge 6:3; Isa 29:5
  17. q Job 8:12; Isa 15:6
  18. r Ex 15:10; Job 41:21
  19. s Ps 103:16; Eze 22:21
  20. t Isa 5:24; Jas 1:10
  21. uIsa 55:11; 59:21
  22. v Pr 19:21; Isa 7:7,9; Jer 39:16
  23. w Ps 119:89; Mt 5:18; 1Pe 1:24–25
  24. xIsa 41:27; 44:28; 52:7–10; 61:1; Na 1:15; Ac 13:32; Ro 10:15; 1Co 15:1–4
  25. y Isa 1:1
  26. zIsa 25:9
  27. aIsa 35:4; 59:20; Mt 21:5; Rev 22:7
  28. bIsa 28:2
  29. c Ps 44:3; Isa 30:30; 33:2
  30. dIsa 9:6–7
  31. e Isa 35:4; Rev 22:12
  32. f Ge 48:15; Ps 28:9; Mic 5:4; Jn 10:11
  33. g Nu 11:12
  34. h Dt 26:19
  35. iIsa 49:10
  36. j Ge 33:13; Dt 30:4
  37. k Job 12:15; 38:10
  38. lPr 30:4
  39. m Job 38:5; Heb 1:10–12
  40. n Job 38:18; Pr 16:11
  41. oIsa 11:2; 42:1
  42. p Job 15:8; Ro 11:34; 1Co 2:16
  43. qJob 21:22; Col 2:3
  44. r Job 12:13; 34:13; Isa 55:9
  45. s Ps 62:9
  46. t Dt 9:21; Isa 2:22
  47. uIsa 33:9; 37:24
  48. vPs 50:9–11; Mic 6:7; Heb 10:5–9
  49. wIsa 30:28
  50. x Job 12:19; Isa 29:7
  51. y Isa 37:19; Da 4:35
  52. z Ex 8:10; 1Sa 2:2
  53. a Dt 4:15; Ac 17:29
  54. b Ex 20:4; Ps 115:4; Isa 37:19; 42:17; Jer 2:8,28; 10:8; 16:19; Hab 2:18; Zec 10:2
  55. cIsa 41:7; 46:6; Jer 10:3
  56. dIsa 2:20; 31:7
  57. eIsa 44:19
  58. f 1Sa 12:21
  59. g 1Sa 5:3
  60. hver 28; 2Ki 19:25; Isa 41:22; 42:9; 44:8; 48:3,5
  61. iPs 19:1; 50:6; Ac 14:17
  62. j Ge 1:1
  63. kRo 1:19
  64. lIsa 48:13; 51:13
  65. m 2Ch 6:18; Ps 2:4
  66. n Nu 13:33
  67. o Ge 1:1; Isa 48:13
  68. p Ge 1:8; Job 22:14
  69. q Job 36:29
  70. r Job 26:7
  71. s Job 12:18; Isa 34:12
  72. t Job 12:19; Am 2:3
  73. u Job 5:3
  74. v 2Sa 22:16; Isa 11:4; 41:16
  75. w Job 8:12; 18:16
  76. x Job 24:24; Isa 41:2
  77. y 1Sa 2:2; 1Ch 16:25
  78. zIsa 1:4; 37:23
  79. aIsa 51:6
  80. bver 28; Ps 89:11–13; Isa 42:5; 66:2
  81. c 2Ki 17:16; Ne 9:6; Job 38:32
  82. d Job 9:4; Isa 45:24; Eph 1:19
  83. e Isa 34:16
  84. f Job 6:29; 27:2; Lk 18:7–8
  85. g ver 21
  86. h Dt 33:27; Ps 90:2
  87. i ver 26
  88. j Isa 37:16
  89. kIsa 44:12
  90. l Ps 147:5; Ro 11:33
  91. m Ge 18:14; Ps 68:35; 119:28
  92. nIsa 50:4; 57:19; Jer 31:25
  93. oIsa 9:17; Jer 6:11; 9:21
  94. p Ps 20:8; Isa 5:27
  95. q Ps 37:9; 40:1; Isa 30:18; Lk 18:1
  96. r 1Sa 2:4; 2Ki 6:33; 2Co 4:16
  97. s Ex 19:4
  98. t2Co 4:1; Heb 12:1–3
  99. aPs 37:7; Hab 2:20; Zep 1:7; Zec 2:13
  100. b Isa 11:11
  101. c 1Sa 2:4
  102. dIsa 48:16; 57:3
  103. e Isa 1:18; 34:1; 50:8
  104. f Ezr 1:2
  105. gver 25; Isa 13:4,17; 44:28; 45:1,13; 48:14; Jer 50:3; 51:11
  106. hIsa 45:8,13
  107. iIsa 44:28; Jer 25:9
  108. j 2Sa 22:43
  109. kPs 1:4; Isa 40:24
  110. l Isa 13:18
  111. mDa 8:4
  112. nver 9; Isa 43:7
  113. over 26; Ge 1:1; Isa 46:10
  114. pIsa 44:6; 48:12; Rev 1:8,17
  115. q Dt 32:39
  116. r Isa 11:11; Eze 26:17–18
  117. s Dt 30:4; Isa 11:12
  118. t Jos 1:6
  119. uIsa 44:13; Jer 10:3–5
  120. v Isa 40:19
  121. w 1Sa 5:3; Isa 46:7
  122. x Ps 136:22; Isa 27:11
  123. y Isa 14:1
  124. z Isa 29:22; 51:2; 63:16
  125. a2Ch 20:7; Jas 2:23
  126. bIsa 11:12; 37:16
  127. c ver 4
  128. d Isa 20:3
  129. e Dt 7:6
  130. f Ge 15:1
  131. g Dt 3:22; Jos 1:9; Isa 43:2,5; Jer 30:10; 46:27–28; Ro 8:31
  132. h Ps 68:35; 119:28
  133. iver 13–14; Isa 44:2; 49:8; 50:7,9
  134. j Ps 18:35; 119:117
  135. k Ex 3:20; Job 40:14
  136. l Isa 17:12
  137. mIsa 29:22; 45:24; 54:17
  138. n Ex 23:22
  139. o Isa 29:8; Jer 2:3
  140. pPs 37:35–36; Isa 34:12
  141. q Job 7:8; Isa 17:14; 29:20
  142. rPs 73:23; Isa 42:6; 45:1; 51:18
  143. sver 10
  144. t Ge 15:1
  145. u Job 4:19; Ps 22:6
  146. v ver 10
  147. w Ex 15:13; Job 19:25; Isa 1:27
  148. xver 16,20; Isa 1:4
  149. y Job 41:30; Isa 10:5; 21:10
  150. z Ex 19:18; Ps 107:33; Jer 9:10; Eze 33:28
  151. a ver 2
  152. bJer 15:7; 51:2
  153. cIsa 40:24
  154. dDa 2:35
  155. e Isa 25:9
  156. fIsa 45:25; 60:19
  157. g ver 14; Mk 1:24
  158. hIsa 43:20
  159. i Isa 35:7
  160. j Isa 30:19
  161. k Dt 31:6; Ps 27:9
  162. l Isa 30:25
  163. mIsa 43:19
  164. n 2Ki 3:17
  165. o Job 38:26; Isa 35:7
  166. p Isa 35:1; 51:3
  167. qEx 25:5,10,13
  168. r Isa 37:24
  169. sIsa 44:14
  170. tIsa 60:13
  171. u Ex 6:7
  172. v Isa 29:24
  173. wEzr 7:6; 8:31; Isa 50:2; 51:9; 59:1; 66:14; Jer 32:17
  174. x ver 14; Isa 43:3,14
  175. y Isa 4:5
  176. z ver 1
  177. aIsa 43:15; 44:6
  178. bver 26; Isa 43:9; 44:7; 45:21; 48:14
  179. cIsa 43:18,26; 46:9; 48:3
  180. dIsa 42:9; 43:19; 46:10; 48:6; 65:17; Jn 13:19
  181. eIsa 45:3
  182. fJer 10:5
  183. g 2Ki 19:26
  184. h Isa 37:19; 1Co 8:4
  185. i 1Sa 12:21; Jer 8:19; 10:5,8,15
  186. j Ps 109:7; Isa 1:13; 48:8
  187. k Ezr 1:2
  188. l ver 2; Jer 50:9,41; 51:48
  189. m 2Sa 22:43; Isa 5:5; Na 3:14
  190. n ver 4
  191. o ver 22; Isa 52:6
  192. p 1Ki 18:26; Hab 2:18–19
  193. qIsa 48:3,16
  194. r Isa 40:9
  195. sPs 22:11; Isa 50:2; 59:16; 63:5; 64:7; Eze 22:30
  196. tIsa 40:13–14
  197. u 1Ki 18:26; Isa 65:12; 66:4; Jer 25:4
  198. v 1Sa 12:21
  199. w Isa 37:19
  200. xJer 5:13
  201. a Isa 20:3; Mt 20:28
  202. b Isa 14:1; Lk 9:35; 23:35; 1Pe 2:4,6
  203. cMt 3:17
  204. d Isa 11:2; 44:3; Mt 3:16–17; Jn 3:34
  205. e Isa 9:7
  206. f Ge 49:10
  207. gPr 8:1–4
  208. h Isa 36:6
  209. i Job 30:24
  210. j Job 13:25
  211. kPs 72:2; 96:13
  212. l Isa 2:4
  213. mver 21; Ex 34:29; Isa 51:4
  214. n Isa 11:11
  215. o Ge 49:10; Mt 12:18–21
  216. p Ge 1:6; Ps 102:25; Isa 48:13
  217. q Ge 1:1
  218. rPs 24:2; Ac 17:24
  219. s Ge 2:7; Ac 17:25
  220. tEx 31:2; Jdg 4:10; Isa 41:9–10; 43:1
  221. uIsa 45:24; Jer 23:6; Da 9:7
  222. vIsa 41:13; 45:1
  223. wIsa 26:3; 27:3
  224. xIsa 49:8; 54:10; 59:21; 61:8; Jer 31:31; 32:40; Mal 3:1; Lk 22:20
  225. y Isa 9:2
  226. z Isa 26:18; Lk 2:32
  227. a Ps 146:8; Isa 32:3; Mt 11:5
  228. bIsa 49:9; 51:14; 52:2; Zec 2:7
  229. c Ps 66:11; Isa 24:22; 48:20; Zec 9:11; Lk 4:19; 2Ti 2:26; Heb 2:14–15
  230. d Ps 107:10,14; Ac 26:18
  231. ePs 81:10; Isa 43:3,11,15; 46:9; 49:23
  232. f Ex 3:15; 6:3
  233. gIsa 48:11
  234. h Ex 8:10; 20:4
  235. i Isa 41:22
  236. j Isa 40:21; Eze 2:4
  237. a Ex 15:1
  238. b Ps 96:1
  239. c1Ki 10:9; Isa 60:6
  240. d Dt 30:4; Ps 48:10; 65:5; Isa 49:6
  241. e 1Ch 16:32; Ps 96:11
  242. f Isa 11:11
  243. g Isa 32:16
  244. h Ge 25:13; Isa 60:7
  245. i Jdg 1:36
  246. jIsa 52:7; Na 1:15
  247. k 1Ch 16:24; Isa 24:15
  248. l Ps 26:7; 66:2; 1Pe 2:9
  249. m Isa 11:11
  250. n Isa 9:6
  251. o Ex 14:14
  252. p Isa 26:11
  253. q Jos 6:5; Jer 25:30; Hos 11:10; Joel 3:16; Am 1:2; 3:4,8
  254. rIsa 66:14
  255. s Est 4:14; Ps 50:21
  256. t Ge 43:31; Lk 18:7; 2Pe 3:9
  257. uJer 4:31
  258. vEze 38:20
  259. w Ps 107:33