Logos Bible Study

Jeremiah 47–51

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Judgment on the Philistines

47The word of the Lord that came to the prophet Jeremiah concerning the Philistines, before Pharaoh attacked Gaza:*

2Thus says the Lord:

See, waters are rising out of the north

and shall become an overflowing torrent;

they shall overflow the land and all that fills it,

the city and those who live in it.

People shall cry out,

and all the inhabitants of the land shall wail.*

3At the noise of the stamping of the hoofs of his stallions,

at the clatter of his chariots, at the rumbling of their wheels,

parents do not turn back for children,

so feeble are their hands,*

4because of the day that is coming

to destroy all the Philistines,

to cut off from Tyre and Sidon

every helper that remains.

For the Lord is destroying the Philistines,

the remnant of the coastland of Caphtor.*

5Baldness has come upon Gaza;

Ashkelon is silenced.

O remnant of Anakim!n

How long will you gash yourselves?*

6Ah, sword of the Lord!

How long until you are quiet?

Put yourself into your scabbard;

rest and be still!*

7How can ito be quiet,

when the Lord has given it an order?

Against Ashkelon and against the seashore—

there he has appointed it.*

Judgment on Moab

48Concerning Moab.

Thus says the Lord of hosts, the God of Israel:

Alas for Nebo, it is laid waste!

Kiriathaim is put to shame; it is taken;

the fortress is put to shame and broken down;*

2the renown of Moab is no more.

In Heshbon they planned evil against her:

“Come, let us cut her off from being a nation!”

You also, O Madmen, shall be brought to silence;p

the sword shall pursue you.*

3Listen! A cry goes up from Horonaim:

“Desolation and great destruction!”*

4“Moab is destroyed!”

her little ones cry out.

5For at the ascent of Luhith

they goq up weeping bitterly;

for at the descent of Horonaim

they have heard the distressing cry of anguish.*

6Flee! Save yourselves!

Be like a wild assr in the desert!*

7Surely, because you trusted in your strongholdss and your treasures,

you also shall be taken;

Chemosh shall go out into exile,

with his priests and his attendants.*

8The destroyer shall come upon every town,

and no town shall escape;

the valley shall perish,

and the plain shall be destroyed,

as the Lord has spoken.*

9Set aside salt for Moab,

for she will surely fall;

her towns shall become a desolation,

with no inhabitant in them.*

10Accursed is the one who is slack in doing the work of the Lord, and accursed is the one who keeps back the sword from bloodshed.*

11Moab has been at ease from his youth,

settled like winet on its dregs;

he has not been emptied from vessel to vessel,

nor has he gone into exile;

therefore his flavor has remained,

and his aroma is unspoiled.*

12Therefore, the time is surely coming, says the Lord, when I shall send to him decanters to decant him and empty his vessels and break his jars in pieces. 13Then Moab shall be ashamed of Chemosh, as the house of Israel was ashamed of Bethel, their confidence.*

14How can you say, “We are heroes

and mighty warriors”?*

15Moab is destroyed, and his towns have gone up,

and the choicest of his young men have gone down to slaughter,

says the King, whose name is the Lord of hosts.*

16The calamity of Moab is near at hand,

and his doom approaches swiftly.*

17Mourn over him, all you his neighbors,

and all who know his name;

say, “How the mighty scepter is broken,

the glorious staff!”*

18Come down from glory

and sit on the parched ground,

enthroned daughter Dibon!

For the destroyer of Moab has come up against you;

he has destroyed your strongholds.*

19Stand by the road and watch,

you inhabitant of Aroer!

Ask the man fleeing and the woman escaping;

say, “What has happened?”*

20Moab is put to shame, for it is broken down;

wail and cry!

Tell it by the Arnon

that Moab is laid waste.*

21Judgment has come upon the tableland, upon Holon, and Jahzah, and Mephaath, 22and Dibon, and Nebo, and Beth-diblathaim, 23and Kiriathaim, and Beth-gamul, and Beth-meon, 24and Kerioth, and Bozrah, and all the towns of the land of Moab, far and near.* 25The horn of Moab is cut off, and his arm is broken, says the Lord.*

26Make him drunk because he magnified himself against the Lord; let Moab wallow in his vomit; he, too, shall become a laughingstock.* 27Israel was a laughingstock for you, though he was not caught among thieves, but whenever you spoke of him you shook your head!*

28Leave the towns, and live on the rock,

O inhabitants of Moab!

Be like the dove that nests

on the sides of the mouth of a gorge.*

29We have heard of the pride of Moab—

he is very proud—

of his loftiness, his pride, and his arrogance,

and the haughtiness of his heart.*

30I myself know his insolence, says the Lord;

his boasts are false;

his deeds are false.*

31Therefore I wail for Moab;

I cry out for all Moab;

for the people of Kir-heres I mourn.*

32More than for Jazer I weep for you,

O vine of Sibmah!

Your branches crossed over the sea,

reached as far as Jazer;u

upon your summer fruits and your vintage

the destroyer has fallen.*

33Gladness and joy have been taken away

from the fruitful land of Moab;

I have stopped the wine from the winepresses;

no one treads them with shouts of joy;

the shouting is not the shout of joy.*

34From the cry of Heshbon to Elealeh as far as Jahaz they utter their voice, from Zoar to Horonaim and Eglath-shelishiyah. For even the waters of Nimrim have become desolate.* 35And I will bring to an end in Moab, says the Lord, those who offer sacrifice at a high place and make offerings to their gods.* 36Therefore my heart moans for Moab like a flute, and my heart moans like a flute for the people of Kir-heres, for the riches they gained have perished.*

37For every head is shaved and every beard cut off; on all the hands there are gashes and on the loins sackcloth.* 38On all the housetops of Moab and in the squares there is nothing but lamentation, for I have broken Moab like a vessel that no one wants, says the Lord.* 39How it is broken! How they wail! How Moab has turned his back in shame! So Moab has become a derision and a horror to all his neighbors.*

40For thus says the Lord:

Look, he shall swoop down like an eagle

and spread his wings against Moab;*

41the townsv shall be taken

and the strongholds seized.

The hearts of the warriors of Moab, on that day,

shall be like the heart of a woman in labor.*

42Moab shall be destroyed as a people,

because he magnified himself against the Lord.*

43Terror, pit, and trap

are before you, O inhabitants of Moab!

says the Lord.*

44Everyone who flees from the terror

shall fall into the pit,

and everyone who climbs out of the pit

shall be caught in the trap.

For I will bring these thingsw upon Moab

in the year of their punishment,

says the Lord.*

45In the shadow of Heshbon

fugitives stop exhausted,

for a fire has gone out from Heshbon,

a flame from the house of Sihon;

it has destroyed the foreheadx of Moab,

the scalp of the people of tumult.y*

46Woe to you, O Moab!

The people of Chemosh have perished,

for your sons have been taken captive

and your daughters into captivity.*

47Yet I will restore the fortunes of Moab

in the latter days, says the Lord.

Thus far is the judgment on Moab.*

Judgment on the Ammonites

49Concerning the Ammonites.

Thus says the Lord:

Has Israel no sons?

Has he no heir?

Why then has Milcomz dispossessed Gad

and his people settled in its towns?*

2Therefore, the time is surely coming,

says the Lord,

when I will sound the battle alarm

against Rabbah of the Ammonites;

it shall become a desolate mound,

and its villages shall be burned with fire;

then Israel shall dispossess those who dispossessed him,

says the Lord.*

3Wail, O Heshbon, for Ai is laid waste!

Cry out, O daughtersa of Rabbah!

Put on sackcloth,

lament, and slash yourselves with whips!b

For Milcomc shall go into exile,

with his priests and his attendants.*

4Why do you boast in your strength?

Your strength is ebbing,

O faithless daughter.

Who trusted in her treasures, saying,d

“Who will attack me?”*

5I am going to bring terror upon you,

says the Lord God of hosts,

from all your neighbors,

and you will be scattered, each headlong,

with no one to gather the fugitives.*

6But afterward I will restore the fortunes of the Ammonites, says the Lord.*

Judgment on Edom

7Concerning Edom.

Thus says the Lord of hosts:

Is there no longer wisdom in Teman?

Has counsel perished from the prudent?

Has their wisdom vanished?*

8Flee; turn back; get down low,

inhabitants of Dedan!

For I will bring the calamity of Esau upon him,

the time when I punish him.*

9If grape gatherers came to you,

would they not leave gleanings?

If thieves came by night,

even they would pillage only what they wanted.*

10But as for me, I have stripped Esau bare;

I have uncovered his hiding places,

and he is not able to conceal himself.

His offspring are destroyed, his kinsfolk

and his neighbors, and he is no more.*

11Leave your orphans; I will keep them alive,

and let your widows trust in me.*

12For thus says the Lord: If those who do not deserve to drink the cup still have to drink it, shall you be the one to go unpunished? You shall not go unpunished; you must drink it.* 13For by myself I have sworn, says the Lord, that Bozrah shall become an object of horror and ridicule, a waste, and an object of cursing, and all her towns shall be perpetual wastes.*

14I have heard tidings from the Lord,

and a messenger has been sent among the nations:

“Gather yourselves together and come against her,

and rise up for battle!”*

15For I will make you least among the nations,

despised by humankind.

16The terror you inspire

and the pride of your heart have deceived you,

you who live in the clefts of the rock,e

who hold the height of the hill.

Although you make your nest as high as the eagle’s,

from there I will bring you down,

says the Lord.*

17Edom shall become an object of horror; everyone who passes by it will be horrified and will hiss because of all its disasters.* 18As when Sodom and Gomorrah and their neighbors were…

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This passage has been shortened. Keep reading Jeremiah 47–51 in Logos

Footnotes

  1. nGk: Heb their valley
  2. oGk Vg: Heb you
  3. pThe place name Madmen sounds like the Hebrew verb to be silent
  4. qSyr Tg: Heb he goes
  5. rGk: Heb like Aroer
  6. sGk: Heb works
  7. tHeb lacks like wine
  8. uHeb mss: MT the sea of Jazer
  9. vOr Kerioth
  10. wGk Syr: Heb bring upon it
  11. xOr borderland
  12. yOr of Shaon
  13. zGk Vg Syr: Heb their king
  14. aOr villages
  15. bCn: Meaning of Heb uncertain
  16. cGk Vg Syr: Heb their king
  17. dGk: Heb lacks saying
  18. eOr of Sela

Cross references

  1. *Ex 25:17, 20; Am 1:6; Zeph 2:4
  2. *Isa 8:7; 14:31; 15:2–5; Jer 46:12, 20, 24
  3. *Jer 8:16; Nah 3:2
  4. *Gen 10:14; Isa 14:31; 23:5, 6, 11; Joel 3:4; Zech 9:2–4
  5. *Jer 16:6; 25:20; 41:5; Mic 1:16
  6. *Jer 4:21; 12:12
  7. *Ezek 14:17; Mic 6:9
  8. *vv 22, 23; Num 32:37; Isa 15:2
  9. *Isa 15:4; 16:14; Jer 49:3
  10. *vv 5, 34; Isa 15:5
  11. *Isa 15:5
  12. *Jer 17:6; 51:6
  13. *Num 21:29; 1 Kings 11:33; Jer 9:23; 49:3
  14. *Jer 6:26
  15. *Isa 16:2; Jer 44:22
  16. *1 Sam 15:3, 9; 1 Kings 20:42; Jer 11:3; 47:6, 7
  17. *Jer 22:21; Nah 2:2; Zeph 1:12; Zech 1:15
  18. *v 39; 1 Kings 12:29; Isa 45:16; Hos 10:6
  19. *Isa 10:13–16
  20. *Jer 46:18; 50:27
  21. *Isa 13:22
  22. *Isa 14:5; Jer 9:17–20
  23. *v 8; Isa 47:1; Jer 46:19
  24. *Deut 2:36; 1 Sam 4:13, 16
  25. *Num 21:13; Isa 16:7
  26. *Am 2:2
  27. *Ps 75:10; Ezek 30:21
  28. *Jer 25:15, 27
  29. *Jer 2:26; 18:16; Zeph 2:8
  30. *Ps 55:6, 7; Song 2:14; Jer 49:16
  31. *Ps 138:6; Isa 16:6; Zeph 2:8
  32. *Isa 16:6; 37:28
  33. *Isa 15:5; 16:7, 11
  34. *Num 21:32; Isa 16:8, 9
  35. *Isa 5:10; 16:10; Joel 1:12; Hag 2:16
  36. *Isa 15:4–6
  37. *Isa 15:2; 16:12; Jer 7:9; 11:13
  38. *Isa 15:7; 16:11
  39. *Isa 15:2, 3; Jer 47:5
  40. *Jer 22:28; 25:34
  41. *Ezek 26:16
  42. *Isa 8:8; Jer 49:22; Dan 7:4; Hos 8:1
  43. *Isa 21:3; Jer 30:6; 49:22, 24; Mic 4:9
  44. *v 26; Ps 83:4; Isa 37:23
  45. *Isa 24:17, 18; Lam 3:47
  46. *1 Kings 19:17; Jer 11:23; 46:21
  47. *Num 21:21, 26, 28, 29; 24:17
  48. *v 7; Num 21:29
  49. *Jer 49:6, 39
  50. *Ezek 21:28; 25:2; Am 1:13; Zeph 2:8, 9
  51. *Isa 14:2; Jer 4:19; Ezek 21:20
  52. *Josh 7:2–5; 8:1–29; Isa 32:11; Jer 4:8; 48:2, 7
  53. *Ps 62:10; Jer 9:23; 31:22; Ezek 28:4, 5
  54. *Jer 16:16; 46:5; 48:43, 44; Lam 4:15
  55. *v 39; Jer 48:47
  56. *v 20; Isa 34:5, 6; Jer 8:9; Ezek 25:12; Am 1:11, 12
  57. *v 30; Jer 25:23; 46:21
  58. *Ob 5
  59. *Isa 17:14; Jer 13:26; Mal 1:3
  60. *Ps 68:5
  61. *Jer 25:28, 29; 1 Pet 4:17
  62. *Isa 34:6, 9–15; Jer 44:26
  63. *Isa 18:2; 30:4; Jer 50:14; Ob 1–4
  64. *Isa 14:13–15; 25:5; Am 9:2
  65. *1 Kings 9:8; Jer 50:13; 51:37