Logos Bible Study

2 Samuel 22

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Praise for God’s Deliverance

22Then David aspoke to the Lord the words of this song, on the day when the Lord had bdelivered him from the hand of all his enemies, and from the hand of Saul. 2And he csaid:

d“The Lord is my rock and my efortress and my deliverer;

3The God of my strength, fin whom I will trust;

My gshield and the hhorn 1of my salvation,

My istronghold and my jrefuge;

My Savior, You save me from violence.

4I will call upon the Lord, who is worthy to be praised;

So shall I be saved from my enemies.

5“When the waves of death surrounded me,

The floods of ungodliness 2made me afraid.

6The ksorrows of Sheol surrounded me;

The snares of death confronted me.

7In my distress lI called upon the Lord,

And cried out to my God;

He mheard my voice from His temple,

And my cry entered His ears.

8“Then nthe earth shook and trembled;

oThe foundations of 3heaven quaked and were shaken,

Because He was angry.

9Smoke went up from His nostrils,

And devouring pfire from His mouth;

Coals were kindled by it.

10He qbowed the heavens also, and came down

With rdarkness under His feet.

11He rode upon a cherub, and flew;

And He 4was seen supon the wings of the wind.

12He made tdarkness canopies around Him,

Dark waters and thick clouds of the skies.

13From the brightness before Him

Coals of fire were kindled.

14“The Lord uthundered from heaven,

And the Most High uttered His voice.

15He sent out varrows and scattered them;

Lightning bolts, and He vanquished them.

16Then the channels of the sea wwere seen,

The foundations of the world were uncovered,

At the xrebuke of the Lord,

At the blast of the breath of His nostrils.

17“He ysent from above, He took me,

He drew me out of many waters.

18He delivered me from my strong enemy,

From those who hated me;

For they were too strong for me.

19They confronted me in the day of my calamity,

But the Lord was my zsupport.

20aHe also brought me out into a broad place;

He delivered me because He bdelighted in me.

21“The cLord rewarded me according to my righteousness;

According to the dcleanness of my hands

He has recompensed me.

22For I have ekept the ways of the Lord,

And have not wickedly departed from my God.

23For all His fjudgments were before me;

And as for His statutes, I did not depart from them.

24I was also gblameless before Him,

And I kept myself from my iniquity.

25Therefore hthe Lord has 5recompensed me according to my righteousness,

According to 6my cleanness in His eyes.

26“With ithe merciful You will show Yourself merciful;

With a blameless man You will show Yourself blameless;

27With the pure You will show Yourself pure;

And jwith the devious You will show Yourself shrewd.

28You will save the khumble 7people;

But Your eyes are on lthe haughty, that You may bring them down.

29“For You are my mlamp, O Lord;

The Lord shall enlighten my darkness.

30For by You I can run against a troop;

By my God I can leap over a nwall.

31As for God, oHis way is perfect;

pThe word of the Lord is proven;

He is a shield to all who trust in Him.

32“For qwho is God, except the Lord?

And who is a rock, except our God?

338God is my rstrength and power,

And He smakes 9my way tperfect.

34He makes 1my feet ulike the feet of deer,

And vsets me on my high places.

35He teaches my hands 2to make war,

So that my arms can bend a bow of bronze.

36“You have also given me the shield of Your salvation;

Your gentleness has made me great.

37You wenlarged my path under me;

So my feet did not slip.

38“I have pursued my enemies and destroyed them;

Neither did I turn back again till they were destroyed.

39And I have destroyed them and wounded them,

So that they could not rise;

They have fallen xunder my feet.

40For You have yarmed me with strength for the battle;

You have 3subdued under me zthose who rose against me.

41You have also 4given me the anecks of my enemies,

So that I destroyed those who hated me.

42They looked, but there was none to save;

Even bto the Lord, but He did not answer them.

43Then I beat them as fine cas the dust of the earth;

I trod them dlike dirt in the streets,

And I 5spread them out.

44“You ehave also delivered me from the 6strivings of my people;

You have kept me as the fhead of the nations.

gA people I have not known shall serve me.

45The foreigners submit to me;

As soon as they hear, they obey me.

46The foreigners fade away,

And 7come frightened hfrom their hideouts.

47“The Lord lives!

Blessed be my Rock!

Let God be exalted,

The iRock of my salvation!

48It is God who avenges me,

And jsubdues the peoples under me;

49He delivers me from my enemies.

You also lift me up above those who rise against me;

You have delivered me from the kviolent man.

50Therefore I will give thanks to You, O Lord, among lthe Gentiles,

And sing praises to Your mname.

51“He nis the tower of salvation to His king,

And shows mercy to His oanointed,

To David and phis descendants forevermore.”

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Footnotes

  1. 1Strength
  2. 2Or overwhelmed
  3. 3So with MT, LXX, Tg.; Syr., Vg. hills (cf. Ps. 18:7)
  4. 4So with MT, LXX; many Heb. mss., Syr., Vg. flew (cf. Ps. 18:10); Tg. spoke with power
  5. 5rewarded
  6. 6LXX, Syr., Vg. the cleanness of my hands in His sight (cf. Ps. 18:24); Tg. my cleanness before His word
  7. 7afflicted
  8. 8DSS, LXX, Syr., Vg. It is God who arms me with strength (cf. Ps. 18:32); Tg. It is God who sustains me with strength
  9. 9So with Qr., LXX, Syr., Tg., Vg. (cf. Ps. 18:32); Kt. His
  10. 1So with Qr., LXX, Syr., Tg., Vg. (cf. Ps. 18:33); Kt. His
  11. 2Lit. for the war
  12. 3Lit. caused to bow down
  13. 4given me victory over
  14. 5scattered
  15. 6contentions
  16. 7So with LXX, Tg., Vg. (cf. Ps. 18:45); MT gird themselves

Cross references

  1. aEx. 15:1; Deut. 31:30; Judg. 5:1
  2. bPs. 18:title; 34:19
  3. cPs. 18
  4. dDeut. 32:4; 1 Sam. 2:2
  5. ePs. 91:2
  6. fPs. 7:1; Heb. 2:13
  7. gGen. 15:1; Deut. 33:29; Ps. 84:11
  8. hLuke 1:69
  9. iProv. 18:10
  10. jPs. 9:9; 46:1, 7, 11; Jer. 16:19
  11. kPs. 116:3
  12. lPs. 116:4; 120:1
  13. mEx. 3:7; Ps. 34:6, 15
  14. nJudg. 5:4; Ps. 77:18; 97:4
  15. oJob 26:11
  16. pDeut. 32:22; Ps. 97:3, 4; Heb. 12:29
  17. qEx. 19:16–20; Is. 64:1
  18. rEx. 20:21
  19. sPs. 104:3
  20. tJob 36:29; Ps. 97:2
  21. u1 Sam. 2:10; Job 37:2–5; Ps. 29:3
  22. vDeut. 32:23; Josh. 10:10; 1 Sam. 7:10; Ps. 7:13
  23. wNah. 1:4
  24. xEx. 15:8
  25. yPs. 144:7; Is. 43:2
  26. zIs. 10:20
  27. aPs. 31:8; 118:5
  28. b2 Sam. 15:26
  29. c1 Sam. 26:23; [Ps. 7:8]
  30. d[Job 17:9]; Ps. 24:4
  31. eGen. 18:19; 2 Chr. 34:33; Ps. 119:3
  32. f[Deut. 6:6–9; 7:12]; Ps. 119:30, 102
  33. gGen. 6:9; 7:1; Job 1:1; [Eph. 1:4; Col. 1:21, 22]
  34. h2 Sam. 22:21
  35. i[Matt. 5:7]
  36. j[Lev. 26:23, 24; Rom. 1:28]
  37. kPs. 72:12
  38. lJob 40:11
  39. mPs. 119:105; 132:17
  40. n2 Sam. 5:6–8
  41. o[Deut. 32:4]; Dan. 4:37; [Matt. 5:48]
  42. pPs. 12:6; [Prov. 30:5]
  43. qIs. 45:5, 6
  44. rPs. 27:1
  45. s[Heb. 13:21]
  46. tPs. 101:2, 6
  47. u2 Sam. 2:18; Hab. 3:19
  48. vIs. 33:16
  49. w2 Sam. 22:20; Prov. 4:12
  50. xMal. 4:3
  51. y[Ps. 18:32]
  52. z[Ps. 44:5]
  53. aGen. 49:8; Josh. 10:24
  54. b1 Sam. 28:6; Prov. 1:28; Is. 1:15
  55. c2 Kin. 13:7; Ps. 18:42
  56. dIs. 10:6
  57. e2 Sam. 3:1
  58. fDeut. 28:13
  59. g[Is. 55:5]
  60. h1 Sam. 14:11; [Mic. 7:17]
  61. i[2 Sam. 22:3]; Ps. 89:26
  62. j1 Sam. 24:12; Ps. 144:2
  63. kPs. 140:1, 4, 11
  64. l2 Sam. 8:1–14
  65. mPs. 57:7; Rom. 15:9
  66. nPs. 144:10
  67. oPs. 89:20
  68. p2 Sam. 7:12–16; Ps. 89:29