Philippians 1–2
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1Paul and Timothy,a servants of Christ Jesus,
To all God’s holy peopleb in Christ Jesus at Philippi,c together with the overseersd and deaconsa:e
2Grace and peace to you from God our Father and the Lord Jesus Christ.f
Thanksgiving and Prayer
3I thank my God every time I remember you.g 4In all my prayers for all of you, I always prayh with joy 5because of your partnershipi in the gospel from the first dayj until now, 6being confident of this, that he who began a good work in you will carry it on to completionk until the day of Christ Jesus.l
7It is rightm for me to feel this way about all of you, since I have you in my heartn and, whether I am in chainso or defendingp and confirming the gospel, all of you share in God’s grace with me. 8God can testifyq how I long for all of you with the affection of Christ Jesus.
9And this is my prayer: that your lover may abound more and more in knowledge and depth of insight,s 10so that you may be able to discern what is best and may be pure and blameless for the day of Christ,t 11filled with the fruit of righteousnessu that comes through Jesus Christ—to the glory and praise of God.
Paul’s Chains Advance the Gospel
12Now I want you to know, brothers and sisters,b that what has happened to me has actually served to advance the gospel. 13As a result, it has become clear throughout the whole palace guardc and to everyone else that I am in chainsv for Christ. 14And because of my chains,w most of the brothers and sisters have become confident in the Lord and dare all the more to proclaim the gospel without fear.x
15It is true that some preach Christ out of envy and rivalry, but others out of goodwill. 16The latter do so out of love, knowing that I am put here for the defense of the gospel.y 17The former preach Christ out of selfish ambition,z not sincerely, supposing that they can stir up trouble for me while I am in chains.a 18But what does it matter? The important thing is that in every way, whether from false motives or true, Christ is preached. And because of this I rejoice.
Yes, and I will continue to rejoice, 19for I know that through your prayersb and God’s provision of the Spirit of Jesus Christc what has happened to me will turn out for my deliverance.dd 20I eagerly expecte and hope that I will in no way be ashamed, but will have sufficient couragef so that now as always Christ will be exalted in my body,g whether by life or by death.h 21For to me, to live is Christi and to die is gain. 22If I am to go on living in the body, this will mean fruitful labor for me. Yet what shall I choose? I do not know! 23I am torn between the two: I desire to departj and be with Christ,k which is better by far; 24but it is more necessary for you that I remain in the body. 25Convinced of this, I know that I will remain, and I will continue with all of you for your progress and joy in the faith, 26so that through my being with you again your boasting in Christ Jesus will abound on account of me.
Life Worthy of the Gospel
27Whatever happens, conduct yourselves in a manner worthyl of the gospel of Christ. Then, whether I come and see you or only hear about you in my absence, I will know that you stand firmm in the one Spirit,e striving togethern as one for the faith of the gospel 28without being frightened in any way by those who oppose you. This is a sign to them that they will be destroyed, but that you will be saved—and that by God. 29For it has been granted to youo on behalf of Christ not only to believe in him, but also to sufferp for him, 30since you are going through the same struggleq you sawr I had, and now hears that I still have.
Imitating Christ’s Humility
2Therefore if you have any encouragement from being united with Christ, if any comfort from his love, if any common sharing in the Spirit,t if any tenderness and compassion,u 2then make my joy completev by being like-minded,w having the same love, being onex in spirit and of one mind. 3Do nothing out of selfish ambition or vain conceit.y Rather, in humility value others above yourselves,z 4not looking to your own interests but each of you to the interests of the others.a
5In your relationships with one another, have the same mindset as Christ Jesus:b
6Who, being in very naturea God,c
did not consider equality with Godd something to be used to his own advantage;
7rather, he made himself nothinge
by taking the very natureb of a servant,f
being made in human likeness.g
8And being found in appearance as a man,
he humbled himself
by becoming obedient to deathh—
even death on a cross!i
9Therefore God exalted himj to the highest place
and gave him the name that is above every name,k
10that at the name of Jesus every knee should bow,l
in heaven and on earth and under the earth,m
11and every tongue acknowledge that Jesus Christ is Lord,n
to the glory of God the Father.
Do Everything Without Grumbling
12Therefore, my dear friends, as you have always obeyed—not only in my presence, but now much more in my absence—continue to work out your salvation with fear and trembling,o 13for it is God who works in youp to will and to act in order to fulfill his good purpose.q
14Do everything without grumblingr or arguing, 15so that you may become blamelesss and pure, “children of Godt without fault in a warped and crooked generation.”cu Then you will shine among them like stars in the sky 16as you hold firmly to the word of life. And then I will be able to boast on the day of Christv that I did not runw or labor in vain.x 17But even if I am being poured out like a drink offeringy on the sacrificez and service coming from your faith, I am glad and rejoice with all of you.a 18So you too should be glad and rejoice with me.
Timothy and Epaphroditus
19I hope in the Lord Jesus to send Timothyb to you soon,c that I also may be cheered when I receive news about you. 20I have no one else like him,d who will show genuine concern for your welfare. 21For everyone looks out for their own interests,e not those of Jesus Christ. 22But you know that Timothy has proved himself, because as a son with his fatherf he has served with me in the work of the gospel. 23I hope, therefore, to send him as soon as I see how things go with me.g 24And I am confidenth in the Lord that I myself will come soon.
25But I think it is necessary to send back to you Epaphroditus, my brother, co-workeri and fellow soldier,j who is also your messenger, whom you sent to take care of my needs.k 26For he longs for all of youl and is distressed because you heard he was ill. 27Indeed he was ill, and almost died. But God had mercy on him, and not on him only but also on me, to spare me sorrow upon sorrow. 28Therefore I am all the more eager to send him,m so that when you see him again you may be glad and I may have less anxiety. 29So then, welcome him in the Lord with great joy, and honor people like him,n 30because he almost died for the work of Christ. He risked his life to make up for the help you yourselves could not give me.o
Footnotes
- aThe word deacons refers here to Christians designated to serve with the overseers/elders of the church in a variety of ways; similarly in Romans 16:1 and 1 Tim. 3:8, 12.
- bThe Greek word for brothers and sisters (adelphoi) refers here to believers, both men and women, as part of God’s family; also in verse 14; and in 3:1, 13, 17; 4:1, 8, 21.
- cOr whole palace
- dOr vindication; or salvation
- eOr in one spirit
- aOr in the form of
- bOr the form
- cDeut. 32:5
Cross references
- aSee Ac 16:1; 2 Co 1:1
- bSee Ac 9:13
- cSee Ac 16:12
- dSee 1 Ti 3:1
- e1 Ti 3:8
- fSee Ro 1:7
- gSee Ro 1:8
- hSee Ro 1:10
- iAc 2:42; Php 4:15
- jAc 16:12–40
- kPs 138:8
- lver 10; See 1 Co 1:8
- m2 Pe 1:13
- n2 Co 7:3
- over 13, 14, 17; See Ac 21:33
- pver 16
- qSee Ro 1:9
- r1 Th 3:12
- sSee Eph 1:17
- tver 6; See 1 Co 1:8
- uSee Jas 3:18
- vver 7, 14, 17; See Ac 21:33
- wver 7, 13, 17; See Ac 21:33
- xSee Ac 4:29
- yver 7, 12
- zPhp 2:3
- aver 7, 13, 14; See Ac 21:33
- b2 Co 1:11
- cSee Ac 16:7
- dPhm 22
- eRo 8:19
- fver 14
- g1 Co 6:20
- hRo 14:8
- iGal 2:20
- j2 Ti 4:6
- kSee Jn 12:26
- lSee Eph 4:1
- mSee 1 Co 16:13
- nJude 3
- oMt 5:11, 12; Ac 5:41
- pSee Ac 14:22
- q1 Th 2:2; Heb 10:32
- rAc 16:19–40
- sver 13
- t2 Co 13:14
- uCol 3:12
- vSee Jn 3:29
- wPhp 4:2
- xSee Ro 15:5
- yGal 5:26
- zRo 12:10; 1 Pe 5:5
- aSee 1 Co 10:24
- bSee Mt 11:29
- cJn 1:1; See 14:9
- dJn 5:18
- e2 Co 8:9
- fSee Mt 20:28
- gSee Jn 1:14; Ro 8:3; Heb 2:17
- hSee Mt 26:39; Jn 10:18; Ro 5:19; Heb 5:8
- iSee 1 Co 1:23
- jIsa 52:13; 53:12; Da 7:14; Ac 2:33; Heb 2:9
- kEph 1:20, 21
- lPs 95:6; Isa 45:23; Ro 14:11
- mMt 28:18; Eph 1:10; Col 1:20
- nSee Jn 13:13
- oSee 2 Co 7:15
- pEzr 1:5; 1 Co 12:6; 15:10; Gal 2:8; Heb 13:21
- qEph 1:5
- r1 Co 10:10; 1 Pe 4:9
- sSee 1 Th 3:13
- tMt 5:45, 48; Eph 5:1
- uAc 2:40
- vSee 1 Co 1:8
- wSee 1 Co 9:24
- x1 Th 2:19
- y2 Co 12:15; 2 Ti 4:6
- zRo 15:16
- aSee 2 Co 6:10
- bSee Ac 16:1
- cver 23
- d1 Co 16:10
- eSee 1 Co 10:24
- f1 Co 4:17; 1 Ti 1:2
- gver 19
- hPhp 1:25
- iRo 16:3, 9, 21; 2 Co 8:23; Php 4:3; Col 4:11; Phm 1
- jPhm 2
- kPhp 4:18
- lPhp 1:8
- mver 25
- n1 Co 16:18; 1 Ti 5:17
- o1 Co 16:17
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