Logos Bible Study

John 8:21–45

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Dispute Over Who Jesus Is

21Once more Jesus said to them, “I am going away, and you will look for me, and you will dieq in your sin. Where I go, you cannot come.”r

22This made the Jews ask, “Will he kill himself? Is that why he says, ‘Where I go, you cannot come’?”

23But he continued, “You are from below; I am from above. You are of this world; I am not of this world.s 24I told you that you would die in your sins; if you do not believe that I am he,t you will indeed die in your sins.”

25“Who are you?” they asked.

“Just what I have been telling you from the beginning,” Jesus replied. 26“I have much to say in judgment of you. But he who sent me is trustworthy,u and what I have heard from him I tell the world.”v

27They did not understand that he was telling them about his Father. 28So Jesus said, “When you have lifted upa the Son of Man,w then you will know that I am he and that I do nothing on my own but speak just what the Father has taught me.x 29The one who sent me is with me; he has not left me alone,y for I always do what pleases him.”z 30Even as he spoke, many believed in him.a

Dispute Over Whose Children Jesus’ Opponents Are

31To the Jews who had believed him, Jesus said, “If you hold to my teaching,b you are really my disciples. 32Then you will know the truth, and the truth will set you free.”c

33They answered him, “We are Abraham’s descendantsd and have never been slaves of anyone. How can you say that we shall be set free?”

34Jesus replied, “Very truly I tell you, everyone who sins is a slave to sin.e 35Now a slave has no permanent place in the family, but a son belongs to it forever.f 36So if the Son sets you free,g you will be free indeed. 37I know that you are Abraham’s descendants. Yet you are looking for a way to kill me,h because you have no room for my word. 38I am telling you what I have seen in the Father’s presence,i and you are doing what you have heard from your father.b”j

39“Abraham is our father,” they answered.

“If you were Abraham’s children,”k said Jesus, “then you wouldc do what Abraham did. 40As it is, you are looking for a way to kill me,l a man who has told you the truth that I heard from God.m Abraham did not do such things. 41You are doing the works of your own father.”n

“We are not illegitimate children,” they protested. “The only Father we have is God himself.”o

42Jesus said to them, “If God were your Father, you would love me,p for I have come here from God.q I have not come on my own;r God sent me.s 43Why is my language not clear to you? Because you are unable to hear what I say. 44You belong to your father, the devil,t and you want to carry out your father’s desires.u He was a murderer from the beginning, not holding to the truth, for there is no truth in him. When he lies, he speaks his native language, for he is a liar and the father of lies.v 45Yet because I tell the truth,w you do not believe me!

Read in Logos
John 8:32: and you will know the truth, and the truth will set you free…

Footnotes

  1. aThe Greek for lifted up also means exalted.
  2. bOr presence. Therefore do what you have heard from the Father.
  3. cSome early manuscripts “If you are Abraham’s children,” said Jesus, “then

Cross references

  1. qEze 3:18
  2. rJn 7:34; 13:33
  3. sJn 3:31; 17:14
  4. tJn 4:26; 13:19
  5. uJn 7:28
  6. vJn 3:32; 15:15
  7. wSee Jn 12:32
  8. xSee Jn 14:24
  9. yver 16; Jn 16:32
  10. zIsa 50:5; Jn 4:34; 5:30; 6:38
  11. aSee Jn 7:31
  12. bJn 15:7; 2 Jn 9
  13. cver 36; Ro 8:2; 2 Co 3:17; Gal 5:1, 13
  14. dver 37, 39; See Lk 3:8
  15. eSee Ro 6:16
  16. fGal 4:30
  17. gver 32
  18. hver 39, 40
  19. iJn 5:19, 30; 14:10, 24
  20. jver 41, 44
  21. kver 37; See Lk 3:8
  22. lSee Mt 12:14
  23. mver 26
  24. nver 38, 44
  25. oIsa 63:16; 64:8
  26. p1 Jn 5:1
  27. qSee Jn 13:3
  28. rJn 7:28
  29. sSee Jn 3:17
  30. t1 Jn 3:8
  31. uver 38, 41
  32. vGe 3:4; 4:9; 2 Ch 18:21; Ps 5:6; 12:2
  33. wJn 18:37