Logos Bible Study

John 8:21–45

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Jesus Predicts His Death

21So he said to them again, “I am going away, and you will seek me and will die in your sin. Where I am going you cannot come!” 22Then the Jews began to say,* “Perhaps he will kill himself, because he is saying, ‘Where I am going you cannot come.’ ” 23And he said to them, “You are from below; I am from above. You are from this world; I am not from this world. 24Thus I said to you that you will die in your sins. For if you do not believe that I am he, you will die in your sins.”

25So they began to say to him,* “Who are you?” Jesus said to them, “Whatm I have been saying to you from the beginning. 26I have many things to say and to judge concerning you, but the one who sent me is true, and the things which I heard from him, these things I say to the world.” 27(They did not know that he was speaking to them about the Father.)

28Then Jesus said,n “When you lift up the Son of Man, then you will recognize that I am he, and I do nothing from myself, but just as the Father taught me, I say these things. 29And the one who sent me is with me. He has not left me alone, because I always do the things that are pleasing to him.” 30While* he was saying these things, many believed in him.

The Truth Will Set You Free

31Then Jesus said to those Jews who had believed him, “If you continue in my word you are truly my disciples, 32and you will know the truth, and the truth will set you free.” 33They replied to him, “We are descendants of Abraham and have not been enslaved to anyone at any time. How do you say, ‘You will become free’?” 34Jesus replied to them, “Truly, truly I say to you, that everyone who commits sin is a slave of sin. 35And the slave does not remain in the household forever;o the son remains forever.p 36So if the son sets you free, you will be truly free. 37I know that you are descendants of Abraham. But you are seeking to kill me, because my word makes no progress among you. 38I speak the things that I have seen with the Father; so also you do the things that you have heard from the Father.”

The Priority of Jesus Over Abraham

39They answered and said to him, “Abraham is our father!” Jesus said to them, “If you are children of Abraham, do the deeds of Abraham! 40But now you are seeking to kill me, a man who spoke to you the truth which I heard from God. This Abraham did not do. 41You are doing the deeds of your father!”

They saidq to him, “We were not born from sexual immorality! We have one father, God!” 42Jesus said to them, “If God were your father, you would love me, for I have come forth from God and have come. For I have not come from myself, but that one sent me. 43Whyr do you not understand my way of speaking? Because you are not able to listen to my message. 44You are of your father the devil, and you want to do the desires of your father! That one was a murderer from the beginning, and does not stand firm in the truth, because truth is not in him. Whenever he speaks the lie, he speaks from his own nature,* because he is a liar and the father of lies.s 45But because I am telling the truth, you do not believe me.

Read in Logos
John 8:32: and you will know the truth, and the truth will set you free…

Footnotes

  1. *The imperfect tense has been translated as ingressive here (“began to say”)
  2. *The imperfect tense has been translated as ingressive here (“began to say”)
  3. mLiterally “that which”
  4. nSome manuscripts have “said to them”
  5. *Here “while” is supplied as a component of the temporal genitive absolute participle (“was saying”)
  6. oLiterally “for the age”
  7. pLiterally “for the age”
  8. qSome manuscripts have “Then they said”
  9. rLiterally “because of what”
  10. *The word “nature” is not in the Greek text but is implied
  11. sLiterally “of it”