Proverbs 20–21
New International Reader’s Version (1998)Other versions
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20Wine causes you to make fun of others, and beer causes you to start fights.
Anyone who is led down the wrong path by them is not wise.
2A king’s anger is like a lion’s roar.
Anyone who makes him angry may lose his life.
3Avoiding a fight brings honor to a man.
But every foolish person is quick to argue.
4Anyone who refuses to work doesn’t plow in the right season.
When he looks for a crop at harvest time, he doesn’t find it.
5The purposes of a man’s heart are like deep water.
But a man who has understanding brings them out.
6Many claim to have love that never fails.
But who can find a faithful man?
7Anyone who does what is right lives without blame.
Blessed are his children after him.
8A king sits on his throne to judge.
He gets rid of all evil when he sees it.
9No one can say, “I have kept my heart pure.
I’m clean. I haven’t sinned.”
10The Lord hates two things.
He hates weights that weigh things heavier or lighter than they really are.
He also hates measures that measure things larger or smaller than they really are.
11A child is known by his actions.
He is known by whether his conduct is pure and right.
12The Lord has made two things.
He has made ears that hear.
He has also made eyes that see.
13Don’t love sleep, or you will become poor.
Stay awake, and you will have more food than you need.
14“It’s no good. It’s no good!” says a buyer.
Then off he goes and brags about what he bought.
15There is gold. There are plenty of rubies.
But lips that speak knowledge are a priceless jewel.
16Take the coat of one who puts up money for what a stranger owes.
Hold it until you get paid back if he does it for a woman who commits adultery.
17Food gained by cheating tastes sweet to a man.
But he will end up with a mouth full of sand.
18Make plans by asking for guidance.
If you go to war, get good advice.
19A person who talks about others tells secrets.
So avoid anyone who talks too much.
20If anyone calls down curses on his father or mother,
his lamp will be blown out in total darkness.
21Property you gain quickly at the beginning
will not be blessed in the end.
22Don’t say, “I’ll get even with you for the wrong you did to me!”
Wait for the Lord, and he will save you.
23The Lord hates weights that weigh things heavier or lighter than they really are.
Scales that are not honest don’t please him.
24The Lord directs a man’s steps.
So how can anyone understand his own way?
25A man is trapped if he makes a hasty promise to God
and only later thinks about what he said.
26A wise king gets rid of evil people.
He runs the threshing wheel over them.
27The lamp of the Lord searches a man’s heart.
It searches deep down inside him.
28Love and truth keep a king safe.
Faithful love makes his throne secure.
29Young men are proud of their strength.
Gray hair brings honor to old men.
30Blows and wounds wash evil away.
And beatings make you pure deep down inside.
21The king’s heart is in the hand of the Lord.
He directs it like a stream of water anywhere he pleases.
2Everything a man does might seem right to him.
But the Lord knows what he is thinking.
3Do what is right and fair.
The Lord accepts that more than sacrifices.
4Proud eyes and a proud heart are the lamp of sinful people.
But those things are evil.
5The plans of people who work hard succeed.
You can be sure that those in a hurry will become poor.
6A fortune made by people who tell lies
amounts to nothing and leads to death.
7The harmful things that evil people do will drag them away.
They refuse to do what is right.
8The path of those who are guilty is crooked.
But the conduct of those who are not guilty is honest.
9It is better to live on a corner of a roof
than to share a house with a nagging wife.
10A sinful person longs to do evil.
He doesn’t show his neighbor any mercy.
11When you punish someone who makes fun of others, childish people get wise.
If you teach a person who is already wise, he will get even more knowledge.
12The Blameless One knows where sinners live.
And he destroys them.
13If you refuse to listen to the cries of poor people,
you too will cry out and not be answered.
14A secret gift calms anger down.
A hidden favor softens great anger.
15When you do what is fair, you make godly people glad.
But you terrify those who do what is evil.
16A man who leaves the path of understanding
ends up with those who are dead.
17Anyone who loves pleasure will become poor.
Anyone who loves wine and oil will never be rich.
18Those who do what is evil pay the price for setting godly people free.
Those who aren’t faithful pay the price for honest people.
19It is better to live in a desert
than to live with a nagging, angry wife.
20The best food and olive oil are stored up in the houses of wise people.
But a foolish man eats up everything he has.
21Anyone who wants to be godly and loving
finds life, success and honor.
22Those who are wise can attack a strong city.
They can pull down the place of safety its people trust in.
23Anyone who is careful about what he says
keeps himself out of trouble.
24A proud person is called a “mocker.”
He thinks much too highly of himself.
25Some people will die while they are still hungry.
That’s because their hands refuse to work.
26All day long they hunger for more.
But godly people give without holding back.
27God hates sacrifices that are brought by evil people.
He hates it even more when they bring them for the wrong reason.
28Witnesses who aren’t honest will die.
And anyone who listens to them will be destroyed forever.
29A sinful man tries to look as if he were bold.
But an honest person thinks about how he lives.
30No wisdom, wise saying or plan
can succeed against the Lord.
31You can prepare a horse for the day of battle.
But the power to win comes from the Lord.
Copyright 1998 International Bible Society