Numbers 23–24
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Chapter 23
The Prophecies of Balaam
1Then Balaam said to Balak, “Build seven altars for me here, and prepare seven bulls and seven rams for me here.”
2Balak did just as Balaam had spoken, and Balak and Balaam offered up a bull and a ram on each altar.
3Then Balaam said to Balak, “Stand beside your burnt offering, and I will go; perhaps the Lord will come to meet me, and whatever He shows me I will tell you.” So he went to a bare hill.
4Now God met Balaam, and he said to Him, “I have set up the seven altars, and I have offered up a bull and a ram on each altar.”
5Then the Lord aput a word in Balaam’s mouth and said, “Return to Balak, and you shall speak thus.”
6So he returned to him, and behold, he was standing beside his burnt offering, he and all the leaders of Moab.
7He took up his 1discourse and said,
“From aAram Balak has brought me,
Moab’s king from the mountains of the East,
‘bCome curse Jacob for me,
And come, denounce Israel!’
8“aHow shall I curse whom God has not cursed?
And how can I denounce whom the Lord has not denounced?
9“As I see him from the top of the rocks,
And I look at him from the hills;
aBehold, a people who dwells apart,
And will not be reckoned among the nations.
10“aWho can count the dust of Jacob,
Or number the fourth part of Israel?
bLet 1me die the death of the upright,
cAnd let my end be like his!”
11Then Balak said to Balaam, “What have you done to me? aI took you to curse my enemies, but behold, you have actually blessed them!”
12He replied, “Must I not be careful to speak awhat the Lord puts in my mouth?”
13Then Balak said to him, “Please come with me to another place from where you may see them, although you will only see the extreme end of them and will not see all of them; and curse them for me from there.”
14So he took him to the field of Zophim, to the top of Pisgah, and built seven altars and offered a bull and a ram on each altar.
15And he said to Balak, “Stand here beside your burnt offering while I myself meet the Lord over there.”
16Then the Lord met Balaam and aput a word in his mouth and said, “Return to Balak, and thus you shall speak.”
17He came to him, and behold, he was standing beside his burnt offering, and the leaders of Moab with him. And Balak said to him, “What has the Lord spoken?”
18Then he took up his 1discourse and said,
“Arise, O Balak, and hear;
Give ear to me, O son of Zippor!
19“aGod is not a man, that He should lie,
Nor a son of man, that He should repent;
bHas He said, and will He not do it?
Or has He spoken, and will He not make it good?
20“Behold, I have received a command to bless;
aWhen He has blessed, then bI cannot revoke it.
21“aHe has not observed 1misfortune in Jacob;
bNor has He seen trouble in Israel;
cThe Lord his God is with him,
dAnd the shout of a king is among them.
22“aGod brings them out of Egypt,
He is for them like the bhorns of the wild ox.
23“aFor there is no omen against Jacob,
Nor is there any divination against Israel;
At the proper time it shall be said to Jacob
And to Israel, what God has done!
24“aBehold, a people rises like a lioness,
And as a lion it lifts itself;
It will not lie down until it devours the prey,
And drinks the blood of the slain.”
25Then Balak said to Balaam, “Do not curse them at all nor bless them at all!”
26But Balaam replied to Balak, “Did I not tell you, ‘1aWhatever the Lord speaks, that I must do’?”
27Then Balak said to Balaam, “Please come, I will take you to another place; perhaps it will be 1agreeable with God that you curse them for me from there.”
28So Balak took Balaam to the top of Peor which overlooks the 1wasteland.
29Balaam said to Balak, “Build seven altars for me here and prepare seven bulls and seven rams for me here.”
30Balak did just as Balaam had said, and offered up a bull and a ram on each altar.
Chapter 24
The Prophecy from Peor
1When Balaam saw that it 1pleased the Lord to bless Israel, he did not go as at other times to 2seek aomens but he set his face toward the bwilderness.
2And Balaam lifted up his eyes and saw Israel 1camping tribe by tribe; and athe Spirit of God came upon him.
3He took up his 1discourse and said,
“aThe oracle of Balaam the son of Beor,
And the oracle of the man whose eye is opened;
4The oracle of him who ahears the 1words of God,
Who sees the bvision of 2the Almighty,
Falling down, yet having his eyes uncovered,
5How fair are your tents, O Jacob,
Your dwellings, O Israel!
6“Like 1valleys that stretch out,
Like gardens beside the river,
Like aaloes planted by the Lord,
Like bcedars beside the waters.
7“Water will flow from his buckets,
And his seed will be by many waters,
And his king shall be higher than aAgag,
bAnd his kingdom shall be exalted.
8“aGod brings him out of Egypt,
He is for him like the horns of the wild ox.
bHe will devour the nations who are his adversaries,
And will crush their bones in pieces,
And shatter them with his carrows.
9“aHe 1couches, he lies down as a lion,
And as a 2lion, who 3dares rouse him?
bBlessed is everyone who blesses you,
And cursed is everyone who curses you.”
10Then Balak’s anger burned against Balaam, and he struck his 1hands together; and Balak said to Balaam, “I called you to curse my enemies, but behold, you have persisted in blessing them these three times!
11“Therefore, 1flee to your place now. I said I would honor you greatly, but behold, the Lord has held you back from honor.”
12Balaam said to Balak, “aDid I not tell your messengers whom you had sent to me, saying,
13‘Though Balak were to give me his house full of silver and gold, I could not do anything contrary to the 1command of the Lord, either good or bad, aof my own 2accord. bWhat the Lord speaks, that I will speak’?
14“And now, behold, aI am going to my people; come, and I will advise you what this people will do to your people in the 1days to come.”
15He took up his discourse and said,
“aThe oracle of Balaam the son of Beor,
And the oracle of the man whose eye is opened,
16The oracle of him who hears the 1words of God,
And knows the knowledge of the 2Most High,
Who sees the vision of 3the Almighty,
Falling down, yet having his eyes uncovered.
17“I see him, but not now;
I behold him, but not near;
A star shall come forth from Jacob,
aA scepter shall rise from Israel,
bAnd shall crush through the 1forehead of Moab,
And 2tear down all the sons of 3Sheth.
18“aEdom shall be a possession,
bSeir, its enemies, also will be a possession,
While Israel performs valiantly.
19“One from Jacob shall have dominion,
And will destroy the remnant from the city.”
20And he looked at Amalek and took up his discourse and said,
“Amalek was the first of the nations,
aBut his end shall be 1destruction.”
21And he looked at the aKenite, and took up his discourse and said,
“Your dwelling place is enduring,
And your nest is set in the cliff.
22“Nevertheless Kain will be consumed;
How long will aAsshur 1keep you captive?”
23Then he took up his discourse and said,
“Alas, who can live except God has ordained it?
24“But ships shall come from the coast of aKittim,
And they shall afflict Asshur and will afflict bEber;
cSo they also will come to destruction.”
25Then Balaam arose and departed and returned to ahis place, and Balak also went his way.
Footnotes
- 1Lit parable
- 1Lit my soul
- 1Lit parable
- 1Or iniquity
- 1Lit saying, Whatever
- 1Lit right in the sight of God
- 1Or Jeshimon
- 1Lit was good in the eyes of
- 2Lit encounter
- 1Lit dwelling
- 1Lit parable, and so throughout the ch
- 1Lit sayings
- 2Heb Shaddai
- 1Or possibly palm trees
- 1Lit bows down
- 2Or lioness
- 3Lit shall
- 1Lit palms
- 1Lit flee for yourself
- 1Lit mouth
- 2Lit heart
- 1Lit end of the days
- 1Lit sayings
- 2Heb Elyon
- 3Heb Shaddai
- 1Lit corners
- 2Another reading is the crown of the head of
- 3I.e. tumult
- 1Lit to destroying
- 1Lit take
Cross references
- aNum 22:20; Deut 18:18; Jer 1:9
- aNum 22:5; Deut 23:4
- bNum 22:6
- aNum 22:12
- aDeut 32:8; 33:28
- aGen 13:16; 28:14
- bIs 57:1
- cPs 37:37
- aNeh 13:2
- aNum 22:20
- aNum 22:20
- a1 Sam 15:29
- bIs 40:8; 55:11
- aGen 12:2; 22:17; Num 22:12
- bIs 43:13
- aNum 14:18, 19, 34; Ps 32:2, 5
- bDeut 9:24; 32:5; Jer 50:20
- cEx 3:12; Deut 31:23
- dDeut 33:5; Ps 89:15–18
- aNum 24:8
- bDeut 33:17
- aNum 22:7; 24:1; Josh 13:22
- aGen 49:9; Nah 2:11, 12
- aNum 22:18
- aNum 22:7; 23:23
- bNum 23:28
- aNum 11:26; 1 Sam 19:20; Rev 1:10
- aNum 24:15, 16
- aNum 22:20
- bGen 15:1; Num 12:6
- aPs 45:8
- bPs 1:3
- aNum 24:20; 1 Sam 15:8
- bPs 145:11–13
- aNum 23:22
- bNum 23:24; Ps 2:9
- cPs 45:5
- aGen 49:9; Num 23:24
- bGen 12:3; 27:29
- aNum 22:18
- aNum 16:28
- bNum 22:20
- aNum 31:8, 16; Josh 13:22
- aNum 24:3, 4
- aGen 49:10
- bNum 21:29; Is 15:1–16:14
- aGen 27:29; Amos 9:11, 12
- bGen 32:3
- aNum 24:24
- aGen 15:19
- aGen 10:21, 22
- aGen 10:4; Ezek 27:6
- bGen 10:21
- cNum 24:20
- aNum 24:14
Copyright 1960, 1962, 1963, 1971, 1972, 1973, 1975, 1977, 1995 The Lockman Foundation