Logos Bible Study

Matthew 5:27–48

New American Standard Bible (1995)Other versions

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27“aYou have heard that it was said, ‘bYou shall not commit adultery’;

28but I say to you that everyone who looks at a woman awith lust for her has already committed adultery with her in his heart.

29“aIf your right eye makes you 1stumble, tear it out and throw it from you; for it is better for you 2to lose one of the parts of your body, 3than for your whole body to be thrown into 4bhell.

30“aIf your right hand makes you 1stumble, cut it off and throw it from you; for it is better for you 2to lose one of the parts of your body, 3than for your whole body to go into 4bhell.

31“It was said, ‘aWhoever sends his wife away, let him give her a certificate of divorce’;

32abut I say to you that everyone who 1divorces his wife, except for the reason of unchastity, makes her commit adultery; and whoever marries a 2divorced woman commits adultery.

33“Again, ayou have heard that 1the ancients were told, ‘2bYou shall not 3make false vows, but shall fulfill your 4vows to the Lord.’

34“But I say to you, amake no oath at all, either by heaven, for it is bthe throne of God,

35or by the earth, for it is the afootstool of His feet, or 1by Jerusalem, for it is bthe city of the great King.

36“Nor shall you make an oath by your head, for you cannot make one hair white or black.

37“But let your statement be, ‘Yes, yes’ or ‘No, no’; anything beyond these is 1of aevil.

38“aYou have heard that it was said, ‘bAn eye for an eye, and a tooth for a tooth.’

39“But I say to you, do not resist an evil person; but awhoever slaps you on your right cheek, turn the other to him also.

40“If anyone wants to sue you and take your 1shirt, let him have your 2coat also.

41“Whoever 1forces you to go one mile, go with him two.

42“aGive to him who asks of you, and do not turn away from him who wants to borrow from you.

43“aYou have heard that it was said, ‘bYou shall love your neighbor cand hate your enemy.’

44“But I say to you, alove your enemies and pray for those who persecute you,

45so that you may 1be asons of your Father who is in heaven; for He causes His sun to rise on the evil and the good, and sends rain on the righteous and the unrighteous.

46“For aif you love those who love you, what reward do you have? Do not even the tax collectors do the same?

47“If you greet only your brothers, what more are you doing than others? Do not even the Gentiles do the same?

48“Therefore 1ayou are to be perfect, as your heavenly Father is perfect.

Read in Logos
Matthew 5:48: You therefore must be perfect, as your heavenly Father is perfect.

Footnotes

  1. 1I.e. sin
  2. 2Lit that one … be lost
  3. 3Lit not your whole body
  4. 4Gr Gehenna
  5. 1I.e. sin
  6. 2Lit that one … be lost
  7. 3Lit not your whole body
  8. 4Gr Gehenna
  9. 1Or sends away
  10. 2Or sent away
  11. 1Lit it was said to the ancients
  12. 2you and your are singular here
  13. 3Or break your vows
  14. 4Lit oaths
  15. 1Or toward
  16. 1Or from the evil one
  17. 1Lit tunic; i.e. a garment worn next to the body
  18. 2Lit cloak; i.e. an outer garment
  19. 1Lit will force
  20. 1Or show yourselves to be
  21. 1Lit you shall be

Cross references

  1. aMatt 5:21, 33, 38, 43
  2. bEx 20:14; Deut 5:18
  3. a2 Sam 11:2–5; Job 31:1; Matt 15:19; James 1:14, 15
  4. aMatt 18:9; Mark 9:47
  5. bMatt 5:22
  6. aMatt 18:8; Mark 9:43
  7. bMatt 5:22
  8. aDeut 24:1, 3; Jer 3:1; Matt 19:7; Mark 10:4
  9. aMatt 19:9; Mark 10:11f; Luke 16:18; 1 Cor 7:11f
  10. aMatt 5:21, 27, 38, 43; 23:16ff
  11. bLev 19:12; Num 30:2; Deut 23:21, 23
  12. aJames 5:12
  13. bIs 66:1; Matt 23:22
  14. aIs 66:1; Acts 7:49
  15. bPs 48:2
  16. aMatt 6:13; 13:19, 38; John 17:15; 2 Thess 3:3; 1 John 2:13f; 3:12; 5:18f
  17. aMatt 5:21, 27, 33, 43
  18. bEx 21:24; Lev 24:20; Deut 19:21
  19. aMatt 5:39–42: Luke 6:29, 30; 1 Cor 6:7
  20. aDeut 15:7–11; Luke 6:34f; 1 Tim 6:18
  21. aMatt 5:21, 27, 33, 38
  22. bLev 19:18
  23. cDeut 23:3–6
  24. aLuke 6:27f; 23:34; Acts 7:60; Rom 12:20
  25. aMatt 5:9; Luke 6:35; Acts 14:17
  26. aLuke 6:32
  27. aLev 19:2; Deut 18:13; 2 Cor 7:1; Phil 3:12–15