Logos Bible Study

Matthew 5:27–48

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Adultery

27“You have heard that it was said 9to those of old, g‘You shall not commit adultery.’ 28But I say to you that whoever hlooks at a woman to lust for her has already committed adultery with her in his heart. 29iIf your right eye causes you to 1sin, jpluck it out and cast it from you; for it is more profitable for you that one of your members perish, than for your whole body to be cast into hell. 30And if your right hand causes you to 2sin, cut it off and cast it from you; for it is more profitable for you that one of your members perish, than for your whole body to be cast into hell.

Divorce

31“Furthermore it has been said, k‘Whoever divorces his wife, let him give her a certificate of divorce.’ 32But I say to you that lwhoever divorces his wife for any reason except 3sexual immorality causes her to commit adultery; and whoever marries a woman who is divorced commits adultery.

Oaths

33“Again you have heard that mit was said to those of 4old, n‘You shall not swear falsely, but oshall perform your oaths to the Lord.’ 34But I say to you, pdo not swear at all: neither by heaven, for it is qGod’s throne; 35nor by the earth, for it is His footstool; nor by Jerusalem, for it is the city of rthe great King. 36Nor shall you swear by your head, because you cannot make one hair white or black. 37sBut let 5your ‘Yes’ be ‘Yes,’ and your ‘No,’ ‘No.’ For whatever is more than these is from the evil one.

Retaliation

38“You have heard that it was said, t‘An eye for an eye and a tooth for a tooth.’ 39uBut I tell you not to resist an evil person. vBut whoever slaps you on your right cheek, turn the other to him also. 40If anyone wants to sue you and take away your tunic, let him have your cloak also. 41And whoever wcompels you to go one mile, go with him two. 42Give to him who asks you, and xfrom him who wants to borrow from you do not turn away.

Love

Luke 6:27, 32

43“You have heard that it was said, y‘You shall love your neighbor zand hate your enemy.’ 446But I say to you, alove your enemies, bless those who curse you, bdo good to those who hate you, and pray cfor those who spitefully use you and persecute you, 45that you may be sons of your Father in heaven; for dHe makes His sun rise on the evil and on the good, and sends rain on the just and on the unjust. 46eFor if you love those who love you, what reward have you? Do not even the tax collectors do the same? 47And if you greet your 7brethren only, what do you do more than others? Do not even the 8tax collectors do so? 48fTherefore you shall be perfect, just gas your Father in heaven is perfect.

Read in Logos
Matthew 5:48: You therefore must be perfect, as your heavenly Father is perfect.

Footnotes

  1. 9NU, M omit to those of old
  2. 1Lit. stumble or offend
  3. 2Lit. stumble or offend
  4. 3Or fornication
  5. 4ancient times
  6. 5Lit. your word be yes yes
  7. 6NU But I say to you, love your enemies and pray for those who persecute you
  8. 7M friends
  9. 8NU Gentiles

Cross references

  1. gEx. 20:14; Deut. 5:18
  2. h2 Sam. 11:2–5; Job 31:1; Prov. 6:25; [Matt. 15:19; James 1:14, 15]
  3. iMark 9:43
  4. j[Col. 3:5]
  5. kDeut. 24:1; [Jer. 3:1]; Mark 10:2
  6. l[Matt. 19:9; Mark 10:11; Luke 16:18; Rom. 7:3]; 1 Cor. 7:11
  7. mMatt. 23:16
  8. n[Ex. 20:7]; Lev. 19:12; Num. 30:2
  9. oDeut. 23:23
  10. pMatt. 23:16; James 5:12
  11. qIs. 66:1
  12. rPs. 48:2; [Matt. 5:2, 19; 6:10]
  13. s[Col. 4:6]; James 5:12
  14. tEx. 21:24; Lev. 24:20; Deut. 19:21
  15. u[Prov. 20:22]; Luke 6:29; [Rom. 12:17; 1 Cor. 6:7; 1 Pet. 3:9]
  16. vIs. 50:6; Lam. 3:30
  17. wMatt. 27:32
  18. xDeut. 15:7–11; Luke 6:30–34; 1 Tim. 6:18
  19. yLev. 19:18
  20. zDeut. 23:3–6; Ps. 41:10
  21. aLuke 6:27; Rom. 12:14
  22. b[Rom. 12:20]
  23. cLuke 23:34; Acts 7:60; 1 Cor. 4:12; 1 Pet. 2:23
  24. dJob 25:3; Ps. 65:9–13; Luke 12:16, 17; Acts 14:17
  25. eLuke 6:32
  26. fGen. 17:1; Lev. 11:44; 19:2; Luke 6:36; [Col. 1:28; 4:12]; James 1:4; 1 Pet. 1:15
  27. gEph. 5:1