Matthew 5:27–48
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The Sermon on the Mount: Adultery and Lust
27“You have heard that it was said, ‘Do not commit adultery.’f 28But I say to you that everyone who looks at a woman to lust for her has already committed adultery with her in his heart. 29And if your right eye causes you to sin, tear it out and throw it from you! For it is better for you that one of your members be destroyed than your whole body be thrown into hell. 30And if your right hand causes you to sin, cut it off and throw it from you! For it is better for you that one of your limbs be destroyed than your whole body go into hell.
The Sermon on the Mount: Divorce
31“And it was said, ‘Whoever divorces his wife must give her a certificate of divorce.’g 32But I say to you that everyone who divorces his wife, except for a matter of sexual immorality, causes her to commit adultery, and whoever marries a divorced woman commits adultery.
The Sermon on the Mount: Taking Oaths
33“Again you have heard that it was said to the people of old,h ‘Do not swear falsely,i but fulfill your oaths to the Lord.’j 34But I say to you, do not swear at all, either by heaven, because it is the throne of God, 35or by the earth, because it is the footstool of his feet, or by Jerusalem, because it is the city of the great king. 36And do not swear by your head, because you are not able to make one hair white or black. 37But let your statement be ‘Yes, yes; no, no,’ and anything beyond these is from the evil one.k
The Sermon on the Mount: Retaliation
38“You have heard that it was said, ‘An eye for an eye and a tooth for a tooth.’l 39But I say to you, do not resist the evildoer, but whoever strikes you on the right cheek,m turn the other to him also. 40And the one who wants to go to court with you and take your tunic, let him haven your outer garment also. 41And whoever forces you to go one mile,o go with him two. 42Give to the one who asks you, and do not turn away from the one who wants to borrow from you.
The Sermon on the Mount: Love for Enemies
43“You have heard that it was said, ‘Love your neighbor’p and ‘Hate your enemy.’q 44But I say to you, love your enemies and pray for those who persecute you, 45in order that you may be sons of your Father who is in heaven, because he causes his sun to rise on the evil and the good, and he sends rain on the just and the unjust. 46For if you love those who love you, what reward do you have? Do not the tax collectors also do the same? 47And if you greet only your brothers, what are you doing that is remarkable? Do not the Gentiles also do the same? 48Therefore you be perfect as your heavenly Father is perfect.
Footnotes
- fA quotation from Exod 20:14; Deut 5:17
- gA quotation from Deut 24:1
- hLiterally “ancients”
- iOr “do not break your oath”
- jA quotation from Lev 19:12
- kOr “is of evil”
- lA quotation from Exod 21:24; Lev 24:20
- mSome manuscripts have “your right cheek”
- nLiterally “leave to him”
- oA Roman mile was originally a thousand paces, but was later fixed at eight stades (1,478.5 meters)
- pA quotation from Lev 19:18
- qAn allusion to Deut 23:3–6
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