Logos Bible Study

Daniel 4:10–27

New American Standard Bible (1995)Other versions

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10‘Now these were the avisions 1in my mind as I lay on my bed: I was looking, and behold, there was a btree in the midst of the 2earth and its height was great.

11‘The tree grew large and became strong

And its height areached to the sky,

And it was visible to the end of the whole earth.

12‘Its foliage was abeautiful and its fruit abundant,

And in it was food for all.

The bbeasts of the field found cshade under it,

And the dbirds of the sky dwelt in its branches,

And all 1living creatures fed themselves from it.

13‘I was looking in the avisions 1in my mind as I lay on my bed, and behold, ban angelic watcher, a choly one, descended from heaven.

14‘He shouted out and spoke as follows:

“aChop down the tree and cut off its branches,

Strip off its foliage and scatter its fruit;

Let the bbeasts flee from under it

And the birds from its branches.

15“Yet aleave the stump 1with its roots in the ground,

But with a band of iron and bronze around it

In the new grass of the field;

And let him be drenched with the dew of heaven,

And let 2him share with the beasts in the grass of the earth.

16“Let his 1mind be changed from that of a man

And let a beast’s mind be given to him,

And let aseven 2periods of time pass over him.

17“This sentence is by the decree of the angelic watchers

And the decision is a command of the holy ones,

In order that the living may aknow

That the Most High is ruler over the realm of mankind,

And bbestows it on whom He wishes

And sets over it the clowliest of men.”

18‘This is the dream which I, King Nebuchadnezzar, have seen. Now you, Belteshazzar, tell me its interpretation, inasmuch as none of the awise men of my kingdom is able to make known to me the interpretation; but you are able, for a bspirit of the holy gods is in you.’

Daniel Interprets the Vision

19“Then Daniel, whose name is Belteshazzar, was appalled for a while as his athoughts alarmed him. The king responded and said, ‘Belteshazzar, do not blet the dream or its interpretation alarm you.’ Belteshazzar replied, ‘cMy lord, if only the dream applied to those who hate you and its interpretation to dyour adversaries!

20‘The atree that you saw, which became large and grew strong, whose height reached to the sky and was visible to all the earth

21and whose foliage was beautiful and its fruit abundant, and in which was food for all, under which the beasts of the field dwelt and in whose branches the birds of the sky lodged—

22it is ayou, O king; for you have become great and grown strong, and your 1majesty has become great and reached to the sky and your bdominion to the end of the earth.

23‘In that the king saw an angelic watcher, a holy one, descending from heaven and saying, “aChop down the tree and destroy it; yet leave the stump 1with its roots in the ground, but with a band of iron and bronze around it in the new grass of the field, and let him be drenched with the dew of heaven, and let 2him share with the beasts of the field until bseven 3periods of time pass over him,”

24this is the interpretation, O king, and this is the decree of the Most High, which has acome upon my lord the king:

25that you be adriven away from mankind and your dwelling place be with the beasts of the field, and you be given grass to eat like cattle and be drenched with the dew of heaven; and seven 1periods of time will pass over you, until you recognize that the bMost High is ruler over the realm of mankind and cbestows it on whomever He wishes.

26‘And in that it was commanded to aleave the stump 1with the roots of the tree, your kingdom will be 2assured to you after you recognize that it is bHeaven that rules.

27‘Therefore, O king, may my aadvice be pleasing to you: 1bbreak away now from your sins by doing righteousness and from your iniquities by cshowing mercy to the poor, in case there may be a dprolonging of your prosperity.’

Read in Logos
Daniel 4:11–12: The tree grew and became strong, and its top reached to heaven, and it was visible to the end of the whole earth. Its leaves were beautiful and its fruit abundant, and in it was food for all. The beasts of the field found shade under it, and the birds of the heavens lived in its branches, and all flesh was fed from it.

Footnotes

  1. 1Lit of my head
  2. 2Or land, and so throughout the ch
  3. 1Lit flesh
  4. 1Lit of my head
  5. 1Lit of
  6. 2Lit his portion be with
  7. 1Lit heart
  8. 2I.e. years
  9. 1Lit greatness
  10. 1Lit of
  11. 2Lit his portion be with
  12. 3I.e. years
  13. 1I.e. years
  14. 1Lit of
  15. 2Lit enduring
  16. 1Or redeem now your sins

Cross references

  1. aDan 4:5
  2. bEzek 31:3, 6
  3. aDeut 9:1; Dan 4:21, 22
  4. aEzek 31:7
  5. bJer 27:6; Ezek 31:6
  6. cLam 4:20
  7. dEzek 17:23; Matt 13:32; Luke 13:19
  8. aDan 7:1
  9. bDan 4:17, 23
  10. cDeut 33:2; Ps 89:7; Dan 8:13
  11. aEzek 31:10–14; Dan 4:23; Matt 3:10; 7:19; Luke 13:7–9
  12. bEzek 31:12, 13; Dan 4:12
  13. aJob 14:7–9
  14. aDan 4:23, 25, 32
  15. aPs 9:16; 83:18; Dan 2:21; 5:21
  16. bJer 27:5–7; Dan 4:25; 5:18, 19
  17. c1 Sam 2:8; Dan 11:21
  18. aGen 41:8, 15; Dan 4:7; 5:8, 15
  19. bDan 4:8, 9
  20. aJer 4:19; Dan 7:15, 28; 8:27; 10:16, 17
  21. b1 Sam 3:17; Dan 4:4, 5
  22. c2 Sam 18:31; Dan 4:24; 10:16
  23. d2 Sam 18:32
  24. aDan 4:10–12
  25. a2 Sam 12:7; Dan 2:37, 38
  26. bJer 27:6, 7
  27. aDan 4:14, 15
  28. bDan 4:16
  29. aJob 40:11, 12; Ps 107:40
  30. aDan 4:33; 5:21
  31. bPs 83:18; Jer 27:5; Dan 4:2, 17
  32. cDan 2:37; 4:17; 5:21
  33. aDan 4:15, 23
  34. bDan 2:18, 19, 28, 37, 44; 4:31
  35. aGen 41:33–37
  36. bProv 28:13; Is 55:6, 7; Ezek 18:7, 21, 22; Acts 8:22
  37. cPs 41:1–3; Is 58:6, 7, 10
  38. d1 Kin 21:29; Jon 3:9