Psalm 7–12
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PSALM 7
In You I Have Taken Refuge
A †Shiggaion of David, which he sang to Yahweh concerning the words of Cush, a Benjamite.
1O Yahweh my God, ain You I have taken refuge;
Save me from all those who pursue me, and bdeliver me,
2Lest he tear 1my soul alike a lion,
Rending me in pieces, while there is none to deliver.
3O Yahweh my God, if I have done this,
If there is ainjustice in my hands,
4If I have arewarded evil to him who 1is at peace with me,
Or have bplundered my adversary without cause,
5Let the enemy pursue 1my soul and overtake 2it;
And let him trample my life down to the ground
And cause my glory to dwell in the dust. 3Selah.
6aArise, O Yahweh, in Your anger;
bLift up Yourself against cthe fury of my adversaries,
And darouse Yourself 1for me; You have appointed judgment.
7Let the congregation of the apeoples encompass You,
And over 1them return on high.
8Yahweh ajudges the peoples;
1bGive justice to me, O Yahweh, according to my righteousness and my integrity that is in me.
9O let athe evil of the wicked come to an end, but bestablish the righteous;
For the righteous God ctests the hearts and 1minds.
Who bsaves the upright in heart.
11God is a arighteous judge,
And a God who has bindignation every day.
12If 1a man adoes not repent, He will bsharpen His sword;
He has cbent His bow and prepared it.
13He has also prepared 1for Himself deadly weapons;
He makes His aarrows fiery shafts.
14Behold, he travails with wickedness,
And he aconceives mischief and gives birth to falsehood.
15He has dug a pit and hollowed it out,
And has afallen into the hole which he made.
16His amischief will return upon his own head,
And his bviolence will descend upon 1his own skull.
17I will give thanks to Yahweh aaccording to His righteousness
And will bsing praise to the name of Yahweh Most High.
PSALM 8
How Majestic Is Your Name
For the choir director. According to the Gittith. A Psalm of David.
1O Yahweh, our Lord,
How majestic is Your name in all the earth,
Who 1adisplays Your splendor above the heavens!
2aFrom the mouth of infants and nursing babies You have established 1bstrength
Because of Your adversaries,
To make cthe enemy and the revengeful cease.
3When I asee bYour heavens, the work of Your fingers,
The cmoon and the stars, which You have established;
4aWhat is man that You remember him,
And the son of man that You care for him?
5Yet You have made him a alittle lower than the 1angels,
And bYou crown him with cglory and majesty!
6You make him to arule over the works of Your hands;
You have bput all things under his feet,
7All sheep and oxen,
And also the animals of the field,
8The birds of the heavens and the fish of the sea,
Whatever passes through the paths of the seas.
9aO Yahweh, our Lord,
How majestic is Your name in all the earth!
PSALM 9
Yahweh Will Judge the World in Righteousness
For the choir director. †Almuth-labben. A Psalm of David.
Aleph
11I will give thanks to Yahweh with all amy heart;
I will brecount all Your 2wondrous deeds.
Aleph
2I will be glad and aexult in You;
I will bsing praise to Your name, O cMost High.
Beth
3When my enemies turn back,
They stumble and aperish before You.
4For You have amaintained my 1justice and my cause;
You have sat on the throne 2bjudging righteously.
Gimel
5You have arebuked the nations, You have made the wicked perish;
You have bblotted out their name forever and ever.
He
61The enemy has come to an end in perpetual 2ruins,
And You have uprooted the cities;
The very amemory of them has perished.
Vav
He has established His bthrone for judgment,
Vav
8And He will ajudge the world in righteousness;
He will render justice for the peoples with equity.
Vav
91Yahweh also will be a astronghold for the oppressed,
A stronghold in times of 2distress;
Vav
10And 1those who aknow Your name will put their trust in You,
For You, O Yahweh, have not bforsaken those who seek You.
Zayin
11Sing praises to Yahweh, who aabides in Zion;
bDeclare among the peoples His acts.
12For aHe who 1requires blood remembers them;
He does not forget bthe cry of the afflicted.
Heth
13Be gracious to me, O Yahweh;
See my affliction from those awho hate me,
You who blift me up from the gates of death,
14That I may recount aall Your praises,
That in the gates of the daughter of Zion
I may brejoice in Your 1salvation.
Teth
15The nations have sunk down ain the pit which they have made;
In the bnet which they hid, their own foot has been caught.
16Yahweh has amade Himself known;
He has bexecuted judgment.
In the work of his own hands the wicked is snared. 1Higgaion 2Selah.
Yodh
17The wicked will 1areturn to Sheol,
Even all the nations who bforget God.
Kaph
18For the aneedy will not always be forgotten,
Nor the bhope of the afflicted perish forever.
19aArise, O Yahweh, do not let man prevail;
Let the nations be bjudged before You.
20Put them ain fear, O Yahweh;
Let the nations know that they are bbut men. Selah.
PSALM 10
Do Not Forget the Afflicted
Lamedh
11Why ado You stand afar off, O Yahweh?
Why bdo You hide 2Yourself in times of distress?
2In his alofty pride the wicked 1hotly pursues the afflicted;
2Let them be bcaught in the thoughts which they have devised.
3For the wicked aboasts of his bsoul’s desire,
And 1the greedy man curses and cspurns Yahweh.
4The wicked, in the haughtiness of his countenance, adoes not seek Him.
All his 1thoughts are, “bThere is no God.”
5His ways 1aprosper at all times;
Your judgments are on high, bout of his sight;
As for all his adversaries, he snorts at them.
6He says in his heart, “aI will not be shaken;
1From generation to generation bI will not be in adversity.”
Pe
7His amouth is full of curses and deceit and boppression;
cUnder his tongue is mischief and wickedness.
Ayin
8He sits in the 1aplaces of the villages where one lies in wait;
In the hiding places he bkills the innocent;
His eyes 2stealthily watch for the 3cunfortunate.
9He lies in wait in a hiding place as aa lion in his 1lair;
He blies in wait to catch cthe afflicted;
He catches the afflicted when he draws him into his dnet.
10He 1crouches, he 2bows down,
And the 3unfortunate fall 4by his mighty ones.
11He asays in his heart, “God has forgotten;
He has hidden His face; He will never see it.”
Qoph
12Arise, O Yahweh; O God, alift up Your hand.
bDo not forget the afflicted.
13Why has the wicked aspurned God?
He has said in his heart, “You will not require it.”
Resh
14You have seen it, for You have beheld amischief and vexation to 1take it into Your hand.
The 2bunfortunate commits himself to You;
You have been the chelper of the orphan.
Shin
15aBreak the arm of the wicked and the evildoer,
1bSeek out his wickedness until You find none.
16Yahweh is aKing forever and ever;
bNations have perished from His land.
Tav
17O Yahweh, You have heard the adesire of the 1humble;
You will bstrengthen their heart, cYou will cause Your ear to give heed
18To give justice to the aorphan and the boppressed,
So that man who is of the earth will no longer cause cterror.
PSALM 11
Yahweh Is in His Holy Temple
For the choir director. Of David.
1In Yahweh I atake refuge;
How can you say to my soul, “Flee as a bird to your bmountain;
2For, behold, the wicked abend the bow,
They 1bmake ready their arrow upon the string
To cshoot in darkness at the upright in heart.
3“If the afoundations are destroyed,
What can the righteous do?”
4Yahweh is in His aholy temple; 1Yahweh’s bthrone is in heaven;
His ceyes behold, His eyelids test the sons of men.
5Yahweh atests the righteous,
But bthe wicked and the one who loves violence His soul hates.
6May He arain 1snares upon the wicked;
bFire and brimstone and cburning wind will be the portion of dtheir cup.
7For Yahweh is arighteous, bHe loves 1righteousness;
The upright will cbehold His face.
PSALM 12
Yahweh Will Set the Needy in Safety
For the choir director. According to the †Sheminith. A Psalm of David.
1Save, O Yahweh, for athe holy man ceases to be,
For the faithful disappear from among the sons of men.
2They aspeak worthlessness to one another;
With a bflattering lip and with a double heart they speak.
3May Yahweh cut off all flattering lips,
The tongue that aspeaks great things;
4Who ahave said, “With our tongue we will prevail;
Our lips are 1our own; who is lord over us?”
5“Because of the adevastation of the afflicted, because of the groaning of the needy,
Now bI will arise,” says Yahweh; “I will cset him in the 1safety for which he 2longs.”
6The awords of Yahweh are pure words;
As silver btried in a furnace on the ground, refined seven times.
7You, O Yahweh, will keep them;
You will aguard him from this generation forever.
8The awicked strut about on every side
Footnotes
- †Possibly a wild, passionate, and animated song
- 1Or me
- 1Lit was
- 1Or me
- 2Or me
- 3Selah may mean Pause, Crescendo, Musical Interlude
- 1One ancient version O my God
- 1Lit it
- 1Lit Judge
- 1Lit kidneys, figurative for inner man
- 1Lit upon
- 1Lit he
- 1Or His deadly weapons
- 1The crown of his own head
- 1Or set
- 1Or a bulwark
- 1Or God; Heb Elohim
- †Or According to the Death of the Son; possibly a title for a tune
- 1This poem loosely follows an acrostic pattern
- 2Or miracles
- 1Or right
- 2Or a righteous Judge
- 1Or O enemy, desolations are finished forever; And their cities You have plucked up
- 2Or waste places
- 1Or sits as king
- 1Or Let Yahweh also be
- 2Or trouble
- 1Or let those … name put
- 1Avenges bloodshed
- 1Or deliverance
- 1Possibly resounding music or meditation
- 2Selah may mean Pause, Crescendo, Musical Interlude
- 1Or turn
- 1This poem continues the acrostic pattern started in Ps 9
- 2Or Your eyes
- 1Lit burn
- 2Or They will be caught
- 1Or blesses the greedy man
- 1Or plots
- 1Lit are strong
- 1Lit To
- 1Lit place of lying in wait
- 2Lit lie hidden
- 3Or poor
- 1Or thicket
- 1Or is crushed
- 2Or is bowed down
- 3Or poor
- 4Or into his claws
- 1Lit give
- 2Or poor
- 1Or May You seek
- 1Or afflicted, cf. Ps 10:12
- 1Or fixed
- 1Lit Yahweh, His throne
- 1Or coals of fire
- 1Or righteous deeds
- †Possibly an eight-string instrument or a title for a tune, cf. 1 Chr 15:21
- 1Lit with us
- 1Or salvation, cf. 12:1
- 2Lit breathes
- 1Or worthlessness
Cross references
- aPs 31:1; 71:1
- bPs 31:15
- aPs 57:4; Is 38:13
- a1 Sam 24:11
- aPs 109:4, 5
- b1 Sam 24:7; 26:9
- aPs 3:7
- bPs 94:2
- cPs 138:7
- dPs 35:23; 44:23
- aPs 22:27
- aPs 96:13; 98:9
- bPs 18:20; 26:1; 35:24; 43:1
- aPs 34:21; 94:23
- bPs 37:23; 40:2
- cPs 11:4, 5; Jer 11:20; Rev 2:23
- aPs 18:2, 30
- bPs 97:10, 11; 125:4
- aPs 50:6
- bPs 90:9
- aPs 58:5
- bDeut 32:41
- cPs 64:7
- aPs 18:14; 45:5
- aJob 15:35; Is 59:4; James 1:15
- aJob 4:8; Ps 57:6
- aEsth 9:25; Ps 140:9
- bPs 140:11
- aPs 71:15, 16
- bPs 9:2; 66:1, 2, 4
- aPs 57:5, 11; 113:4; 148:13
- aMatt 21:16; 1 Cor 1:27
- bPs 29:1; 118:14
- cPs 44:16
- aPs 111:2
- bPs 89:11; 144:5
- cPs 136:9
- aJob 7:17; Ps 144:3; Heb 2:6–8
- aGen 1:26; Ps 82:6
- bPs 103:4
- cPs 21:5
- aGen 1:26, 28
- b1 Cor 15:27; Eph 1:22; Heb 2:8
- aPs 8:1
- aPs 86:12
- bPs 26:7
- aPs 5:11; 104:34
- bPs 66:2, 4
- cPs 83:18; 92:1
- aPs 27:2
- aPs 140:12
- bPs 50:6
- aPs 119:21
- bPs 69:28; Prov 10:7
- aPs 34:16
- aPs 10:16
- bPs 89:14
- aPs 96:13; 98:9
- aPs 32:7; 59:9, 16, 17
- aPs 91:14
- bPs 37:28; 94:14
- aPs 76:2
- bPs 105:1; 107:22
- aGen 9:5; Ps 72:14
- bPs 9:18
- aPs 38:19
- bPs 30:3; 86:13
- aPs 106:2
- bPs 13:5; 20:5; 35:9; 51:12
- aPs 7:15, 16
- bPs 57:6
- aEx 7:5
- bPs 9:4
- aPs 49:14
- bJob 8:13; Ps 50:22
- aPs 9:12; 12:5
- bPs 62:5; 71:5; Prov 23:18
- aNum 10:35
- bPs 9:5
- aPs 14:5
- bPs 62:9
- aPs 22:1
- bPs 13:1; 55:1
- aPs 73:6, 8
- bPs 7:16; 9:16
- aPs 49:6; 94:3, 4
- bPs 112:10
- cPs 10:13
- aPs 10:13; 36:2
- bPs 14:1; 36:1
- aPs 52:7
- bPs 28:5
- aPs 49:11; Eccl 8:11
- bRev 18:7
- aRom 3:14
- bPs 73:8
- cJob 20:12; Ps 140:3
- aPs 11:2
- bPs 94:6
- cPs 72:12
- aPs 17:12
- bPs 59:3; Mic 7:2
- cPs 10:2
- dPs 140:5
- aPs 10:4
- aPs 17:7; Mic 5:9
- bPs 9:12
- aPs 10:3
- aPs 10:7
- bPs 22:11
- cPs 68:5
- aPs 37:17
- bPs 140:11
- aPs 29:10
- bDeut 8:20
- aPs 9:18
- b1 Chr 29:18
- cPs 34:15
- aPs 146:9
- bPs 9:9; 74:21
- cIs 29:20
- aPs 2:12
- bPs 121:1
- aPs 7:12; 37:14
- bPs 64:3
- cPs 64:4
- aPs 82:5; 87:1; 119:152
- aPs 18:6; Mic 1:2; Hab 2:20
- bPs 103:19; Is 66:1; Matt 5:34; Rev 4:2
- cPs 33:18; 34:15, 16
- aGen 22:1; Ps 34:19; James 1:12
- bPs 5:5
- aPs 18:13, 14
- bGen 19:24; Ezek 38:22
- cJer 4:11, 12
- dPs 75:8
- aPs 7:9, 11
- bPs 33:5; 45:7
- cPs 16:11; 17:15
- aIs 57:1; Mic 7:2
- aPs 10:7; 41:6
- bPs 28:3; 55:21; Jer 9:8; Rom 16:18
- aDan 7:8; Rev 13:5
- aPs 73:8, 9
- aPs 9:9; 10:18
- bIs 33:10
- cPs 34:6; 35:10
- a2 Sam 22:31; Ps 18:30; 19:8, 10; 119:140
- bProv 30:5
- aPs 37:28; 97:10
- aPs 55:10, 11
- bIs 32:5
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