Logos Bible Study

Psalm 7–12

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Prayer for Deliverance from Enemies

7A Shiggaiona of David which he sang to Yahweh

on account of Cush, a Benjaminite.b

1O Yahweh, my God, in you I have taken refuge.

Save me from all who pursue me, and deliver me.

2Or else he will tear me apart like a lion,

ripping to pieces, with none to deliver.

3O Yahweh, my God, if I have done this,

if there is wrong in my hands,

4if I have repaid my allyc with harm,

or if I have plundered my enemy without cause,

5let the enemy of my soul pursue,

and overtake and trample my life into the ground,

and lay my honor in the dust. Selah

6Rise up, O Yahweh, in your anger,

and lift yourself up against the wrathd of my oppressors,

and awake for me,

since you have commanded judgment.

7And let the assembly of peoples surround you,

and over it return on high.

8Yahweh judges the nations.

O Yahweh, vindicate me

according to my innocencee and according to my integrity within me.

9Let the evil of the wicked come to an end,

but establish the righteous,

and test the hearts and innermost being, O righteous God.

10My shield is with God

who saves the upright of heart.

11God is a righteous judge,

and a God who has indignation every day.

12If hef does not repent, heg will sharpen his sword.

He has bent his bow and he has strungh it.

13And he has prepared for him weapons of death.

He has made his arrows fiery shafts.

14See, hei travails withj evil.

He is pregnant with trouble,

and he gives birth to deception.

15He makes a pit and digs it out,

then falls in the trap he has made.

16His trouble comes back on his head,

and his violence comes down on his skull.

17I will thank Yahweh according to his righteousness,

and I will sing praise to the name of Yahweh, the Most High.

Yahweh’s Glory in Creation

8For the music director, on the Gittith.a A psalm of David.b

1Yahweh, our Lord, how majestic is your name in all the earth,

who put your splendor above the heavens.

2From the mouth of children and infants you have foundedc strength

on account of your enemies,

to silence the enemy and the avenger.

3When I look at your heavens, the work of your fingers,

the moon and the stars which you set in place—

4what is a human being that you think of him?

and a child of humankind that you care for him?

5And you made him a little lower than heavenly beings,d

and with glory and with majesty you crowned him.

6You make him over the works of your hands;

all things you have placed under his feet:

7sheep and cattle, all of them,

and also the wild animals of the field,

8the birds of the sky and the fish of the sea,

everything that passes along the paths of seas.

9Yahweh, our Lord,

how majestic is your name in all of the earth!

Praise for Yahweh’s Justice

9For the music director, according to Muth-labben.a A psalm of David.b

1I will thank Yahweh with all my heart.

I will tell of all your wonderful deeds.

2I will be glad and rejoice in you.

I will sing the praise of your name, O Most High.

3When my enemies turn back,

they will stumble and perish because of your presence.

4For you have maintained my just cause;

you have sat on the throne judging correctly.

5You have rebuked the nations;

you have destroyed the wicked.

Their name you have blotted out

forever and ever.

6The enemies are destroyed in ruins forever,

and you have uprooted their cities;

their very memory has perished.

7But Yahweh sits enthroned forever.

He has established his throne for judgment.

8And he will judge the world with righteousness.

He will judge the peoples with equity.

9And Yahweh will be a stronghold for the oppressed,

a stronghold in times of distress.

10And those who know your name will trust in you,

for you do not forsake those who seek you, O Yahweh.

11Sing praises to Yahweh who sits enthronedc in Zion.

Tell his deeds among the peoples,

12for he who avenges bloodshedd remembers them.

He does not forget the distressed cry of the afflicted.

13Be gracious to me, O Yahweh.

See my suffering from those who hate me,

you who lift me up from the gates of death,

14so that I may tell of all your praises.

In the gates of the daughter of Zion

let me rejoice in your salvation.

15The nations have fallen in the pit that they made;

their foot is caught in the net that they hid.

16Yahweh has made himself known;

he has executed judgment.

The wicked is snared by the work of his hands. Higgaione Selah

17The wicked shall turn back to Sheol,

all the nations forgetting God,

18for the needy shall not always be forgotten;

the hope of the poor shall never perish.

19Rise up, O Yahweh, let not humanse prevail;

let the nations be judged before you.

20O Yahweh, put them in fear.

Let the nations know they are merely human. Selah

A Prayer for God to Throw down the Wicked

10Why, O Yahweh, do you stand far off?

Why do you hidea during times of distress?

2In arrogance the wicked persecutesb the poor.

Let them be caught in the schemes that they devised,

3for the wicked boasts about the desire of his heart,c

and the one greedy for gain curses and treats Yahweh with contempt.

4With bald-faced prided the wicked will not seek God.

There is no God in any of his thoughts.

5His wayse endure at all times.f

Your judgments are aloof from him.

As for all his enemies, he scoffs at them.

6He says in his heart, “I shall not be moved

throughout all generations,g during which I will have no trouble.”

7His mouth is filled with cursing,

with deceits and oppression;

under his tongue are trouble and evil.

8He sits in ambush in villages;

in the hiding places he kills the innocent.

His eyes lurkh for the helpless.

9He lies in ambush secretly,i like a lion in a thicket.

He lies in ambush to seize the poor;

he seizes the poor by catching him in his net.

10He is crushed;j he is bowed down;k

sol the helpless hostm falls by his might.n

11He says in his heart, “God has forgotten.

He has hidden his face.

He never sees.”

12Rise up, O Yahweh;

O God, lift up your hand.

Do not forget the afflicted.

13Why does the wicked treat God with contempt?

He says in his heart, “You will not call me to account.”

14But you have seen; indeed you have noted trouble and grief

to take it into your hand.

The helpless abandons himself upon you;

you have been the helper for the orphan.

15Break the arm of the wicked,

and as for the evil man—

seek out his wickedness until you find none.

16Yahweh is king forever and ever;

the nations have perished from his land.

17The longing of the afflicted you have heard, O Yahweh.

You will make their heart secure. You will listen attentivelyo

18to render judgment for the fatherless and the oppressed

so that a mere mortal from the earth will no longer cause terror.

Confidence in Yahweh’s Righteousness

11For the music director. Of David.a

1In Yahweh I have taken refuge;

how can you say to my soul,

“Flee to your mountain like a bird”?

2For look: The wicked string the bow.b

They have fitted their arrow to the string,

to shoot from the darkness

at the upright of heart.

3When the foundations are destroyed

what can the righteous do?c

4Yahweh is in his holy temple;

Yahweh is in the heavens on his throne.

His eyelids see;

they test the children of humankind.

5Yahweh tests the righteous,

but the wicked and the lover of violence

his soul hates.

6He will rain coalsd on the wicked.

Burning sulfur and scorching wind

will be the portion of their cup.

7For Yahweh is righteous;

he loves righteous deeds.

The upright shall see his face.

Human Faithlessness and God’s Faithfulness

12For the music director; on the Sheminith.a A psalm of David.b

1Save, O Yahweh, for the pious have ceased to be;

for the faithful have vanished

from among the children of humankind.

2They speak falseness to each other.c

With flattering lips,

with a double heartd they speak.

3May Yahweh cut off all flattering lips,

the tongue speaking great boasts—

4those who say, “With our tongue we will prevail.

Our lips are on our side.

Who is master over us?”

5“Because of the oppression of the afflicted,

because of the groaning of the poor,

now I will rise up,” Yahweh says.

“I shall put them in the safety for which theye long.”

6The words of Yahweh are pure words

like silver refined in the crucible on the ground,

refined seven times.

7You, O Yahweh, will protect them.

You will preserve himf

from this generation always.

8The wicked prowl about

when vileness is exalted among the children of humankind.

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Footnotes

  1. aMeaning uncertain; perhaps a lamentation
  2. bThe Hebrew Bible counts the superscription as the first verse of the psalm; the English verse number is reduced by one
  3. cLiterally “one being at peace with me”
  4. dOr “outbursts”
  5. eOr “righteousness”
  6. fThat is, a person
  7. gThat is, God
  8. hLiterally “prepared”
  9. iThat is, the wicked
  10. jOr “conceives”
  11. aMeaning uncertain
  12. bThe Hebrew Bible counts the superscription as the first verse of the psalm; the English verse number is reduced by one
  13. cOr “ordained”
  14. dOr “than God”
  15. aMeaning uncertain
  16. bThe Hebrew Bible counts the superscription as the first verse of the psalm; the English verse number is reduced by one
  17. cOr “who dwells”
  18. dLiterally “seeks bloods”
  19. eHebrew musical term
  20. eHebrew “human”
  21. aOr “shut your eyes”
  22. bOr “pursues”
  23. cLiterally “soul”
  24. dLiterally “According to the height of his nose”
  25. eAccording to the reading tradition (Qere)
  26. fHebrew “time”
  27. gLiterally “for a generation and a generation”
  28. hLiterally “lie hid”
  29. iLiterally “in the secret places”
  30. jOr “and he the wicked stoops”
  31. kOr “he the wicked crouches”
  32. lOr “and”
  33. mAccording to the reading tradition (Qere)
  34. nLiterally “mighty ones”
  35. oLiterally “cause your ear to hear”
  36. aThe Hebrew Bible counts the superscription as the first verse of the psalm
  37. bLiterally “tread the bow,” that is, placing the foot on the bow to bend and string it
  38. cOr “what has the righteous done”
  39. dAccording to Symmachus (compare also Targum Psalms) a form slightly different from the MT’s “snares”
  40. aMeaning uncertain
  41. bThe Hebrew Bible counts the superscription as the first verse of the psalm; the English verse number is reduced by one
  42. cLiterally “each with his companion”
  43. dLiterally “a heart and a heart”
  44. eHebrew “he”
  45. fOr “us”