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Jeremiah 46–51

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CHAPTER 46

Word Against Egypt

1That which came as the word of Yahweh to Jeremiah the prophet aconcerning the nations.

2To aEgypt, concerning the military force of bPharaoh Neco king of Egypt, which was by the Euphrates River at cCarchemish, which Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon struck down in the dfourth year of Jehoiakim the son of Josiah, king of Judah:

3“aArrange the shield and large shield,

And draw near for the battle!

4“Harness the horses,

And 1mount the steeds,

And take your stand with helmets on!

aPolish the spears,

Put on the bscale-armor!

5“Why have I seen it?

They are shattered;

They are adrawing back,

And their bmighty men are crushed

And have fled to refuge,

Without facing back;

1cTerror is on every side!”

Declares Yahweh.

6Let not the aswift man flee,

Nor the mighty man escape;

In the north beside the river Euphrates

They have bstumbled and fallen.

7Who is this that arises like the Nile,

Like the rivers whose waters toss about?

8Egypt rises like the Nile,

Even like the rivers whose waters toss about;

And He has said, “I will arise and cover that land;

I will surely bcause the city to perish, as well as its inhabitants.”

9Go up, you horses, and 1adrive madly, you chariots,

That the mighty men may go forth:

2Ethiopia and 3bPut, who seize the shield,

And the 4cLydians, who seize and bend the bow.

10Indeed, athat day belongs to Lord Yahweh of hosts,

A day of bvengeance, so as to avenge Himself on His adversaries;

And the csword will devour and be satiated

And 1drink its fill of their blood;

For there will be a dsacrifice to Lord Yahweh of hosts

In the land of the north by the river Euphrates.

11Go aup to Gilead and obtain balm,

bO virgin daughter of Egypt!

In vain have you multiplied 1remedies;

There is cno healing for you.

12The nations have heard of your adisgrace,

And the earth is full of your boutcry;

For one cwarrior has stumbled over 1another,

And both of them have fallen down together.

13This is the 1message which Yahweh spoke to Jeremiah the prophet about the acoming of Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon to bstrike down the land of Egypt:

14“Declare in Egypt and cause it to be heard in aMigdol;

Cause it to be heard also in Memphis and bTahpanhes;

Say, ‘Take your stand and get yourself ready,

For the csword has devoured those around you.’

15“Why are your amighty ones thrown down?

They do not stand because Yahweh has bthrust them down.

16“They have repeatedly astumbled;

Indeed, they have fallen one against another.

Then they said, ‘Rise up! And blet us return

To our own people and land of our birth

Away from the 1csword of the oppressor.’

17“1They called out there, ‘Pharaoh king of Egypt is but aa rumbling;

He has let the appointed time pass by!’

18“As I live,” declares the aKing

Whose name is Yahweh of hosts,

“Surely one shall come who looms up like bTabor among the mountains,

Or like cCarmel by the sea.

19“Make your baggage ready for aexile,

O inhabitant of the bdaughter of Egypt,

For cMemphis will become a desolation;

It will even be turned into ruin and without inhabitants.

20“Egypt is a pretty aheifer,

But a 1horsefly is coming bfrom the north—it is coming!

21“Also her amercenaries in her midst

Are like 1fattened bcalves,

For even they have turned back and have fled away together;

They did not stand their ground.

For the day of their disaster has come upon them,

The time of their cpunishment.

22“Its sound moves along like a serpent;

For they move on 1like a military force

And come to her as woodcutters with axes.

23“They have cut down her aforest,” declares Yahweh;

“Surely it will no longer be searched out,

Even though 1they are now more numerous than blocusts

And are without number.

24“The daughter of Egypt has been put to shame,

Given over to the hand of the apeople of the north.”

25Yahweh of hosts, the God of Israel, says, “Behold, I am going to punish Amon of aThebes, and bPharaoh, and Egypt along with her cgods and her kings, even Pharaoh and those who dtrust in him.

26“I shall give them into the hand of those who are aseeking their lives, even into the hand of Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon and into the hand of his servants. bAfterwards, however, it will be dwelt in like in the days of old,” declares Yahweh.

27“But as for you, O Jacob My servant, ado not fear,

Nor be dismayed, O Israel!

For behold, I am going to bsave you from afar,

And your seed from the land of their captivity;

And Jacob will return and have cquiet

And be at ease, with no one making him tremble.

28“O Jacob My servant, do not fear,” declares Yahweh,

“For aI am with you.

For I will make a complete destruction of all the nations

Where I have banished you,

Yet I will bnot make a complete destruction of you;

But I will cdiscipline you with justice

And by no means leave you unpunished.”

CHAPTER 47

Word Against Philistia

1That which came as the word of Yahweh to Jeremiah the prophet concerning the aPhilistines, before Pharaoh struck down bGaza.

2Thus says Yahweh:

“Behold, waters are going to rise from athe north

And become an overflowing torrent,

And boverflow the land as well as its fullness,

The city and those who inhabit it;

And the men will ccry out,

And every inhabitant of the land will wail.

3“Because of the noise of the 1agalloping hoofs of his 2valiant steeds,

The quaking of his chariots, and the tumult of his wheels,

The fathers have not turned back for their children,

Because of the limpness of their hands,

4On account of the day that is coming

To adestroy all the Philistines,

To cut off from bTyre and Sidon

Every ally that is left;

For Yahweh is going to destroy the Philistines,

The remnant of the coastland of cCaphtor.

5“aBaldness has come upon Gaza;

bAshkelon has been ruined.

O remnant of their valley,

How long will you cgash yourself?

6“Ah, asword of Yahweh,

How long will you not be quiet?

Withdraw into your sheath;

1Be at rest and stay still.

7“How can 1it be quiet?

Yahweh has agiven it a command;

Against Ashkelon and against the seacoast—

There He has bassigned it.”

CHAPTER 48

Word Against Moab

1Concerning aMoab. Thus says Yahweh of hosts, the God of Israel,

“Woe to bNebo, for it has been destroyed;

cKiriathaim has been put to shame, it has been captured;

The lofty stronghold has been put to shame and 1shattered.

2“There is praise for Moab no longer;

In aHeshbon they have devised calamity against her:

‘Come and let us cut her off from being a nation!’

You too, 1Madmen, will be silenced;

The sword will follow after you.

3“The sound of an outcry from aHoronaim,

‘1Devastation and great destruction!’

4“Moab is broken;

Her little ones have made their cry of distress heard.

5“For by the ascent of aLuhith

They will ascend with continual weeping;

For at the descent of Horonaim

They have heard the distressed cry of destruction.

6“aFlee, escape with your lives,

That you may be like a juniper in the wilderness.

7“For because of your atrust in your own works and treasures,

Even you yourself will be captured;

And bChemosh will go off into exile

Together with his priests and his princes.

8“A destroyer will come to every city,

So that no city will escape;

The valley also will perish,

And the aplateau will be destroyed,

As Yahweh has said.

9“Give 1awings to Moab,

For she will 2flee away;

And her cities will become a bdesolation,

Without inhabitants in them.

10“aCursed be the one who does the work of Yahweh bwith a slack hand,

And cursed be the one who restrains his csword from blood.

11“Moab has been aat ease since his youth;

He has also had bquiet, like wine on 1its dregs,

And he has not been cemptied from vessel to vessel,

Nor has he gone into exile.

Therefore 2he retains his flavor,

And his aroma has not changed.

12“Therefore behold, the days are coming,” declares Yahweh, “when I will send to him those who tip vessels, and they will tip him over, and they will empty his vessels and shatter 1his jars.

13“And Moab will be aashamed of bChemosh, as the house of Israel was ashamed of cBethel, their trust.

14“How can you say, ‘We are amighty warriors,

And men valiant for battle’?

15“Moab has been destroyed, and 1men have gone up to 2his cities;

His choicest 3ayoung men have also gone down to the slaughter,”

Declares the bKing, whose name is Yahweh of hosts.

16“The disaster of Moab will asoon come,

And his calamity has quickly hastened.

17“Mourn for him, all you who live around him,

Even all of you who know his name;

Say, ‘How has the strong 1ascepter been broken,

A staff of beauty!’

18“aCome down from your glory

And inhabit 1the parched ground,

O inhabitant of the bdaughter of cDibon;

For the destroyer of Moab has come up against you,

He has ruined your strongholds.

19“Stand by the road and keep watch,

O inhabitant of aAroer;

bAsk him who flees and her who escapes

And say, ‘What has happened?’

20“Moab has been put to shame, for it has been 1shattered.

Wail and cry out;

Declare by the aArnon

That Moab has been destroyed.

21“Judgment has also come upon the plain, upon Holon, upon aJahzah, and against bMephaath,

22and against Dibon, Nebo, and Beth-diblathaim,

23and against Kiriathaim, Beth-gamul, and aBeth-meon,

24and against aKerioth, Bozrah, and all the cities of the land of Moab, far and near.

25“The ahorn of Moab has been cut in pieces and his barm broken,” declares Yahweh.

26“aMake him drunk, for he has bmagnified himself against Yahweh; so Moab will 1wallow in his vomit, and he also will become a laughingstock.

27“Now was not Israel a alaughingstock to you? Or was he 1bcaught among thieves? For each time you speak about him you cshake your head in scorn.

28“Leave the cities and dwell among the acrags,

O inhabitants of Moab,

And be like a bdove that nests

Beyond the mouth of the chasm.

29“aWe have heard of the pride of Moab—he is very proud—

Of his haughtiness, his bpride, his arrogance, and the exaltedness of his heart.

30“I know his afury,” declares Yahweh,

“But it is nothing;

His idle boasts have accomplished nothing.

31“Therefore I will awail for Moab,

Even for all Moab will I cry out;

1I will moan for the men of bKir-heres.

32…

Read in Logos

This passage has been shortened. Keep reading Jeremiah 46–51 in Logos

Footnotes

  1. 1Or go up, you horsemen
  2. 1Heb Magor-missabib
  3. 1Lit act like madmen
  4. 2Or Cush, cf. Gen 10:6
  5. 3Libya (or Somaliland)
  6. 4Heb Ludim
  7. 1Lit be saturated with
  8. 1Lit healings
  9. 1Lit warrior
  10. 1Lit word
  11. 1Lit oppressing sword
  12. 1Some ancient versions Call the name of Pharaoh a rumbling
  13. 1Or possibly mosquito
  14. 1Lit of the stall
  15. 1Or in force
  16. 1Trees of the forest, the Egyptians
  17. 1Lit stamping of the
  18. 2Lit mighty ones
  19. 1Lit Have relief
  20. 1Lit you
  21. 1Or dismayed
  22. 1A city of Moab
  23. 1Or destruction, cf. 48:1
  24. 1Or salt
  25. 2Or fall in ruins
  26. 1Lit his
  27. 2Lit his flavor has stayed in him
  28. 1Lit their
  29. 1Lit one has
  30. 2Lit her
  31. 3warriors
  32. 1Or rod
  33. 1Lit in thirst
  34. 1Or dismayed
  35. 1Or splash into
  36. 1Or found
  37. 1Or He

Cross references

  1. aJer 1:10; 25:15–38
  2. aJer 46:14; Ezek chs 29–32
  3. b2 Kin 18:21; 23:29, 33–35; Jer 25:19
  4. c2 Chr 35:20; Is 10:9
  5. dJer 45:1
  6. aIs 21:5; Jer 51:11; Joel 3:9; Nah 2:1; 3:14
  7. aEzek 21:9–11
  8. b1 Sam 17:5, 38; 2 Chr 26:14; Neh 4:16; Jer 51:3
  9. aIs 42:17; Jer 46:21
  10. bIs 5:25; Ezek 39:18
  11. cJer 6:25; 20:3; 49:29
  12. aIs 30:16
  13. bJer 46:12, 16; Dan 11:19
  14. aJer 47:2
  15. aIs 37:24
  16. bIs 10:13
  17. aJer 47:3; Nah 2:4
  18. bNah 3:9
  19. cIs 66:19
  20. aJoel 1:15
  21. bJer 50:15, 18
  22. cDeut 32:42; Is 31:8; Jer 12:12
  23. dIs 34:6; Zeph 1:7
  24. aJer 8:22
  25. bIs 47:1; Jer 31:4, 21
  26. cJer 30:13; Mic 1:9; Nah 3:19
  27. aJer 2:36; Nah 3:8–10
  28. bJer 14:2
  29. cIs 19:2
  30. aJer 43:10–13
  31. bIs 19:1
  32. aJer 44:1
  33. bJer 43:8
  34. cIs 1:20; Jer 2:30; 46:10; Nah 2:13
  35. aIs 66:15, 16; Jer 46:5
  36. bPs 18:14, 39; 68:1, 2
  37. aLev 26:36, 37; Jer 46:6
  38. bJer 51:9
  39. cJer 50:16
  40. aEx 15:9, 10; 1 Kin 20:10, 11; Is 19:11–16
  41. aJer 48:15; Mal 1:14
  42. bJosh 19:22; Judg 4:6; Ps 89:12
  43. cJosh 12:22; 1 Kin 18:42
  44. aIs 20:4
  45. bJer 48:18
  46. cJer 46:14; Ezek 30:13
  47. aHos 10:11
  48. bJer 1:14; 47:2
  49. a2 Sam 10:6; 2 Kin 7:6; Jer 46:5
  50. bIs 34:7
  51. cJer 48:44; Hos 9:7; Obad 13; Mic 7:4
  52. aJer 21:14
  53. bJudg 6:5; 7:12; Joel 2:25
  54. aJer 1:15
  55. aEzek 30:14–16; Nah 3:8
  56. bJer 44:30
  57. cEx 12:12; Jer 43:12, 13; Ezek 30:13; Zeph 2:11
  58. dIs 20:5
  59. aJer 44:30; Ezek 32:11
  60. bEzek 29:8–14
  61. aIs 41:13, 14; Jer 30:10, 11
  62. bIs 11:11; Jer 23:3, 4; 29:14; Mic 7:12
  63. cJer 23:6; 50:19
  64. aPs 46:7, 11; Is 8:10; 43:2; Jer 1:19
  65. bJer 4:27; Amos 9:8, 9
  66. cJer 10:24; Hab 3:2
  67. aJer 25:20; Zech 9:6
  68. bGen 10:19; 1 Kin 4:24; Jer 25:20; Amos 1:6; Zeph 2:4
  69. aIs 14:31; Jer 1:14; 6:22; 46:20, 24
  70. bIs 8:7, 8
  71. cIs 15:2–5; Jer 46:12
  72. aJudg 5:22; Jer 8:16; Nah 3:2
  73. aIs 14:31
  74. bIs 23:5; Jer 25:22; Joel 3:4; Amos 1:9, 10; Zech 9:2–4
  75. cGen 10:14; Deut 2:23; Amos 9:7
  76. aJer 48:37; Mic 1:16
  77. bJudg 1:18; Jer 25:20; Amos 1:7, 8; Zeph 2:4, 7; Zech 9:5
  78. cJer 16:6; 41:5
  79. aJudg 7:20; Jer 12:12; Ezek 21:3–5
  80. aIs 10:6; Ezek 14:17
  81. bMic 6:9
  82. aIs 15:1; Ezek 25:9
  83. bNum 32:3, 38; Jer 48:22
  84. cNum 32:37; Jer 48:23; Ezek 25:9
  85. aNum 21:25; Jer 48:34, 45; 49:3
  86. aIs 15:5; Jer 48:5, 34
  87. aIs 15:5
  88. aJer 51:6
  89. aPs 52:7; Is 59:4; Jer 9:23
  90. bNum 21:29; 1 Kin 11:33; Jer 48:13, 46
  91. aJosh 13:9, 17, 21
  92. aPs 11:1; Is 16:2; Jer 48:28
  93. bJer 44:22
  94. aJer 11:3
  95. b1 Kin 20:39, 40, 42; 2 Kin 13:19
  96. cJer 47:6, 7
  97. aJer 22:21; Ezek 16:49; Zech 1:15
  98. bZeph 1:12
  99. cNah 2:2
  100. aIs 45:16; Jer 48:39
  101. bJudg 11:24
  102. c1 Kin 12:29; Hos 8:5, 6
  103. aPs 33:16; Is 10:13–16
  104. aIs 40:30, 31; Jer 50:27
  105. bJer 46:18; 51:57; Mal 1:14
  106. aIs 13:22
  107. aIs 9:4; 14:5
  108. aIs 47:1
  109. bJer 46:19
  110. cNum 21:30; Josh 13:9, 17; Is 15:2; Jer 48:22
  111. aDeut 2:36; Josh 12:2
  112. b1 Sam 4:13, 14, 16
  113. aNum 21:13
  114. aNum 21:23; Is 15:4; Jer 48:34
  115. bJosh 13:18
  116. aJosh 13:17
  117. aJer 48:41; Amos 2:2
  118. aPs 75:10; Zech 1:19–21
  119. bJob 22:9; Ps 10:15
  120. aJer 25:15
  121. bEx 5:2; Jer 48:42; Dan 5:23
  122. aLam 2:15–17; Mic 7:8–10
  123. bJer 2:26
  124. cJob 16:4; Jer 18:16
  125. aJudg 6:2; Is 2:19; Jer 49:16; Obad 3
  126. bPs 55:6; Song 2:14
  127. aIs 16:6; Zeph 2:8
  128. bJob 40:11, 12; Ps 138:6
  129. aIs 37:28
  130. aIs 15:5; 16:7, 11
  131. b2 Kin 3:25; Is 16:7, 11; Jer 48:36