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Job 1–3

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1There was a man in the land of aUz, whose name was bJob; and that man was cperfect and upright, and one that dfeared God, and eeschewed evil. 2And there were born unto him seven sons and three daughters. 3His ||substance also was seven thousand sheep, and three thousand camels, and five hundred yoke of oxen, and five hundred she asses, and a very great ||household; so that this man was the greatest of all the †men of the east. 4And his sons went and ffeasted in their houses, every one his day; and sent and gcalled for their three sisters to eat and to drink with them. 5And it was so, when the days of their feasting were gone about, that Job sent and sanctified them, and rose up early in the morning, and hoffered burnt offerings according to the number of them all: for Job said, It may be that my sons have sinned, and icursed God in their hearts. Thus did Job †continually.

6Now jthere was a day when kthe sons of God came to present themselves before the Lord, and †Satan came also †among them. 7And the Lord said unto Satan, Whence comest thou? Then Satan answered the Lord, and said, lFrom going to and fro in the earth, and from walking up and down in it. 8And the Lord said unto Satan, †Hast thou considered my servant Job, that there is none like him in the earth, ma perfect and an upright man, one that feareth God, and escheweth evil? 9Then Satan answered the Lord, and said, Doth Job fear God for nought? 10Hast not thou nmade an hedge about him, and about his house, and about all that he hath on every side? othou hast blessed the work of his hands, and his ||substance pis increased in the land. 11qBut put forth thine hand now, and touch all that he hath, †and he will curse thee rto thy face. 12And the Lord said unto Satan, Behold, all that he hath is in thy †power; only upon himself put not forth thine hand. So Satan went forth from the presence of the Lord.

13And jthere was a day swhen his sons and his daughters were eating and drinking wine in their eldest brother’s house: 14And there came a messenger unto Job, and said, The oxen were plowing, and the asses feeding beside them: 15And tthe Sabeans fell upon them, and took them away; yea, they have slain the servants with the edge of the sword; and I only am escaped alone to tell thee. 16While he was yet speaking, there came also another, and said, ||The fire of God is fallen from heaven, and hath burned up the sheep, and the servants, and consumed them; and I only am escaped alone to tell thee. 17While he was yet speaking, there came also another, and said, uThe Chaldeans made out vthree wbands, and †fell upon the camels, and have carried them away, yea, and slain the servants with the edge of the sword; and I only am escaped alone to tell thee. 18While he was yet speaking, there came also another, and said, xThy sons and thy daughters were eating and drinking wine in their eldest brother’s house: 19And, behold, there came a great wind †from ythe wilderness, and smote the four corners of the house, and it fell upon the young men, and they are dead; and I only am escaped alone to tell thee. 20Then Job zarose, and arent his ||mantle, and bshaved his head, and fell down upon the ground, and worshipped, 21And said,

cNaked came I out of my mother’s womb,

And naked shall I return thither:

The dLord egave, and the Lord hath taken away;

fBlessed be the name of the Lord.

22gIn all this Job sinned not, nor ||charged God foolishly.

2Again athere was a day when the sons of God came to present themselves before the Lord, and Satan came also among them to present himself before the Lord. 2bAnd the Lord said unto Satan, From whence comest thou? And Satan answered the Lord, and said, From going to and fro in the earth, and from walking up and down in it. 3cAnd the Lord said unto Satan, Hast thou considered my servant Job, that there is none like him in the earth, a perfect and an upright man, one that feareth God, and escheweth evil? and still he dholdeth fast his eintegrity, although thou movedst me against him, †to destroy him fwithout cause. 4And Satan answered the Lord, and said, Skin for skin, yea, all that a man hath will he give for his life. 5gBut put forth thine hand now, and touch his bone and his flesh, and he will hcurse thee to thy face. 6iAnd the Lord said unto Satan, Behold, he is in thine hand; ||but save his life. 7So went Satan forth from the presence of the Lord, and smote Job with sore jboils kfrom the sole of his foot unto his crown. 8And he took him a potsherd to scrape himself withal; land he sat down among the ashes. 9Then said his wife unto him, mDost thou still nretain thine integrity? hcurse God, and die. 10But he said unto her, Thou speakest as oone of the foolish women speaketh. What? pshall we receive good at the hand of God, and shall we not receive evil? qIn all this did not Job rsin with his lips.

11Now when Job’s three friends heard of all this evil that was come upon him, they came every one from his own place; Eliphaz the sTemanite, and Bildad the tShuhite, and Zophar the Naamathite: for they had umade an appointment together to come vto mourn with him and to comfort him. 12And when they lifted up their eyes afar off, and knew him not, they lifted up their voice, and wept; and they wrent every one his mantle, and sprinkled xdust upon their heads toward heaven. 13So they sat down with him upon the ground yseven days and seven nights, and none spake a word unto him: for they saw that his grief was very great.

3After this opened Job his mouth, and cursed his day. 2And Job †spake, and said,

3aLet the day perish wherein I was born,

And the night in which it was said, There is a man child conceived.

4Let that day be darkness;

Let not God regard it from above,

Neither let the light shine upon it.

5Let darkness and bthe shadow of death c||stain it;

Let a cloud dwell upon it;

||Let the blackness of the day terrify it.

6As for that night, let darkness seize upon it;

||Let it not be joined unto the days of the year,

Let it not come into the number of the months.

7Lo, let that night be dsolitary,

Let no ejoyful voice come therein.

8Let them curse it that curse the day,

Who are ready to raise up ||their mourning.

9Let the stars of the twilight thereof be dark;

Let it look for light, but have none;

Neither let it see †the dawning of the day:

10Because it shut not up the doors of my mother’s womb,

Nor hid sorrow from mine eyes.

11fWhy died I not from the womb?

Why did I gnot give up the ghost when I came out of the belly?

12Why did hthe knees prevent me?

Or why the breasts that I should suck?

13For now should I have lain still and been quiet,

I should have slept: then had I been at rest,

14With kings and counsellers of the earth,

Which built desolate places for themselves;

15Or with princes that had gold,

Who filled their houses with silver:

16Or as an hidden iuntimely birth I had not been;

As infants which never saw light.

17There the wicked cease from troubling;

And there the †weary be at rest.

18There the prisoners jrest together;

kThey hear not the voice of the oppressor.

19The small and great are there;

And the servant is free from his master.

20Wherefore is light given to him that is in misery,

And life unto the lbitter in soul;

21Which †mlong for death, but it cometh not;

And dig for it more than for nhid treasures;

22Which rejoice oexceedingly,

And are glad, when they can find the grave?

23pWhy is light given to a man qwhose way is hid,

And rwhom God hath hedged in?

24For my sighing cometh †before I eat,

And my roarings are poured out like the waters.

25For †the thing which I greatly feared is come upon me,

And that which I was afraid of is come unto me.

26I was not in safety, neither had I rest, neither was I quiet;

Yet trouble came.

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Footnotes

  1. aJer. 25:20. Lam. 4:21. Comp. Gen. 10:23, or 22:21 (Heb.), or 36:28. 1 Chr. 1:17, or 42.
  2. cver. 8. ch. 2:3. See Gen. 17:1
  3. eSee Ps. 34:14.
  4. ||Or, cattle. ver. 10. Gen. 4:20,&c.
  5. ||Or, husbandry. Gen. 26:14.
  6. †Heb. sons of the east. See Judg. 6:3.
  7. fEs. 1:3 (Heb.).
  8. gSee Esth. 5:12.
  9. hGen. 8:20. Comp. ch. 42:8.
  10. iver. 11. ch. 2:5, 9. 1 Kin. 21:10, 13 (Heb.).
  11. †Heb. all the days. 1 Sam. 18:29. 2 Sam. 19:13. 2 Chr. 12:15. Jer. 33:18. So Gen. 6:5.
  12. jver. 13. ch. 2:1. 1 Sam. 1:4 (Heb.). 2 Kin. 4:8 marg., 11, 18.
  13. kGen. 6:2, 4. ch. 2:1. & 38:7. See 1 Kin. 22:19. Comp. Ps. 89:5–7.
  14. †Heb. the adversary. ver. 7, &c. See 1 Chr. 21:1. Comp. Rev. 12:9, 10.
  15. †Heb. in the midstofthem. Gen. 3:8, &c.
  16. lch. 2:2. See 2 Sam. 24:2. Comp. 1 Pet. 5:8.
  17. †Heb. Hast thou set thy heart on. ch. 2:3. Hag. 1:5, 7. So Isai. 41:22. Hag. 2:15, 18.
  18. mSee ver. 1.
  19. nSee ch. 10:11.
  20. oComp. Ps. 128:1, 2.
  21. ||Or, cattle. See ver. 3.
  22. pSee Gen. 28:14 marg.
  23. qch. 2:5. & 19:21.
  24. †Heb. if he curse thee not to thy face. See ver. 5.
  25. rIsai. 65:3. So ch. 13:15 (Heb.). Deut. 7:10.
  26. †Heb. hand. Gen. 16:6. Deut. 32:36 marg. So Josh. 8:20 marg.
  27. jver. 13. ch. 2:1. 1 Sam. 1:4 (Heb.). 2 Kin. 4:8 marg., 11, 18.
  28. sver. 5, 18.
  29. tSee 1 Kin. 10:1.
  30. ||Or, A great fire. 2 Kin. 1:12. So 1 Sam. 14:15. & 26:12. 1 Chr. 12:22. Cant. 8:6. Hos. 13:15. See Gen. 23:6.
  31. uGen. 11:28. 2 Kin. 24:2. Dan. 1:4. & 2:2, &c. &c.
  32. vJudg. 7:16. 1 Sam. 11:11. So Gen. 14:15.
  33. w1 Chr. 12:23 marg.
  34. †Heb. rushed. 2 Chr. 25:13. See Judg. 9:44. & 1 Sam. 23:27.
  35. xver. 4, 13.
  36. †Heb. from aside, &c.
  37. aSee Gen. 44:13.
  38. ||[Or, robe. Ezra 9:3.
  39. bJer. 7:29. Mic. 1:16 in the Heb. So Isai. 15:2. & 22:12. Jer. 16:6. & 47:5. & 48:37. Ezek. 7:18. Comp. Lev. 21:5. Ezra 9:3.
  40. dch. 12:9 (Heb.).
  41. gch. 2:10.
  42. ||Or, attributed folly to God. So ch. 24:12. Comp. ch. 6:6. Jer. 23:13 marg. Also Ps. 68:34. Jer. 13:16 in the Heb.
  43. aSee ch. 1:6.
  44. bch. 1:7.
  45. cch. 1:1, 8.
  46. dver. 9 (Heb.). So ch. 27:5, 6.
  47. †Heb. to swallow him up. ch. 8:18. & 10:8.
  48. fch. 9:17.
  49. gch. 1:11.
  50. hSee ch. 1:5.
  51. ich. 1:12.
  52. ||Or, only.
  53. jSee Lev. 13:18.
  54. kDeut. 28:35. So Isai. 1:6. Comp. ch. 7:3, 5, 13–15. & 13:14, 28. & 16:8, 15. & 17:1. & 19:17, 20. & 30:17, 18, 30.
  55. lch. 42:6. Ezek. 27:30. Jonah 3:6. Matt. 11:21. See Esth. 4:1.
  56. mComp. ch. 21:15. 2 Kin. 6:33.
  57. nver. 3. Comp. 2 Sam. 6:20. Tobit 2:14.
  58. hSee ch. 1:5.
  59. o2 Sam. 13:13. See Judg. 19:23.
  60. qch. 1:22.
  61. rSo Ps. 39:1.
  62. sSee 1 Chr. 1:45.
  63. uNe. 6:2 (Heb.).
  64. vch. 42:11. Isai. 51:19 in the Heb.
  65. wSee Gen. 44:13.
  66. xSee Josh. 7:6.
  67. yEzek. 3:15. Comp. Gen. 50:10.
  68. †Heb. answered. See Judg. 18:14.
  69. aJer. 20:14–18. So ver. 10.
  70. bch. 10:21, 22. & 12:22. & 16:16. & 24:17. & 28:3. Ps. 23:4. & 44:19. & 107:10, 14. Jer. 13:16. Amos 5:8.
  71. ||Or, challenge it. As Num. 35:19, &c.
  72. ||Or, Let them terrify it, as those who have a bitter day. Amos 8:10. Comp. Dt. 32:24 (Heb.).
  73. ||Or, Let it not rejoice among the days. As Ex. 18:9, rather than as Gen. 49:6. Isai. 14:20.
  74. dSee ch. 30:3 marg.
  75. ech. 20:5 (Heb.).
  76. ||Or, leviathan. See ch. 41:1.
  77. †Heb. the eyelids of the morning. ch. 41:18. Comp. ch. 7:7.
  78. fch. 10:18, 19. So ver. 3.
  79. †Heb. wearied in strength.
  80. jProv. 1:33. Jer. 30:10. & 46:27. & 48:11 in the Heb. So ch. 12:5.
  81. kch. 39:7, and marg.
  82. l1 Sam. 1:10. 2 Kin. 4:27. Prov 31:6. Comp. Judg. 18:25 marg.
  83. †Heb. wait. 2 Kin. 7:9. & 9:3 (Heb.).
  84. oHo. 9:1 (Heb.).
  85. pExpressed ver. 20.
  86. rSo ch. 19:8. Ps. 88:8. Lam. 3:7. Comp. ch. 1:10. & 10:11.
  87. †Heb. before my meat. Comp. Ps. 42:3. & 80:5. & 102:9.
  88. †Heb. I feared a fear, and it came upon me.

Cross references

  1. bEzek. 14:14, 20. James 5:11.
  2. dProv. 16:6.
  3. yIsai. 21:1. Jer. 4:11. Hos. 13:15.
  4. zJonah 3:6.
  5. cEccles. 5:15. 1 Tim. 6:7.
  6. eEccles. 5:19. James 1:17.
  7. fPs. 113:2. Dan. 2:20.
  8. eProv. 11:3.
  9. pJames 5:10, 11.
  10. tGen. 25:2. 1 Chr. 1:32.
  11. cIsai. 63:3.
  12. g1 Chr. 22:18.
  13. hGen. 30:3. & 50:23. Isai. 66:12.
  14. iPs. 58:8. Eccles. 6:3.
  15. mRev. 9:6.
  16. nProv. 2:4.
  17. qIsai. 40:27.