Logos Bible Study

Mark 4–5

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The Parable of the Sower

4Again qHe began to teach rby the sea, and a very large crowd gathered around Him. So He got into a boat on the sea and sat down, while the whole crowd was on the shore facing the sea. 2He taught them many things in parables, sand in His teaching tHe said to them: 3“Listen! Consider the sower who went out to sow. u4As he sowed, this occurred: Some seed fell along the path, vand the birds came and ate wit up. 5Other seed fell on rocky ground where it didn’t have much soil, and it sprang up right away, xsince it didn’t have deep soil. 6When the sun came up, it was scorched, and since it didn’t have a root, it withered. y7Other seed fell among thorns, and the thorns came up and choked it, and it didn’t produce a crop. 8Still others fell on good ground and produced a crop that increased z30, 60, and 100 times what was sown.” a9Then He said, “Anyone who has ears to hear should listen!” b

Why Jesus Used Parables

10When He was alone with the Twelve, cthose who were around Him asked Him about the parables. d11He answered them, “The •secret eof the kingdom of God fhas been given to you, but to those outside, geverything comes in parables 12so that

they may look and look,

yet not perceive;

they may listen and listen,

yet not understand; h

otherwise, they might turn back—

and be forgiven.” ijk

The Parable of the Sower Explained

13Then lHe said to them: “Don’t you understand this parable? mHow then will you understand any of the parables? 14The sower sows nthe word. o15These pare the ones along the path qwhere the word is sown: when they hear, immediately Satan rcomes and takes away the word ssown in them. t16And these are uthe ones sown on rocky ground: when they hear the word, immediately they receive it with joy. v17But they have no root in themselves; they are short-lived. When pressure wor persecution comes because of the word, they immediately •stumble. x18Others are sown among thorns; these are the ones who hear the word, 19but the worries yof this age, zthe seduction abof wealth, cand the desires dfor other things enter in and choke the word, and it becomes unfruitful. e20But the ones sown on good ground are those who hear the word, fwelcome it, and produce a crop: g30, 60, and 100 times what was sown.”

Using Your Light

21He halso said to them, “Is a lamp brought in to be put under a basket or under a bed? iIsn’t it to be put on a lampstand? j22For nothing is concealed except to be revealed, kand nothing hidden except to come to light. 23If anyone has ears to hear, he should listen!” l24Then He said to them, “Pay attention to what you hear. By the measure myou use, noit will be measured and added pto you. 25For to the one who has, it will be given, and from the one who does not have, even what he has will be taken away.” q

The Parable of the Growing Seed

26“The kingdom of God ris like this,” He said. “A man scatters seed on the ground; 27he sleeps sand rises t—night uand day, and the seed sprouts and grows—he doesn’t know how. 28The soil produces a crop vby itself—first the blade, then the head, and then the ripe grain won the head. 29But as soon as the crop is ready, he sends for the sickle, xbecause the harvest yhas come.”

The Parable of the Mustard Seed

30And zHe said: “How can we illustrate the kingdom of God, aor what parable bcan we use to describe it? 31It’s like a mustard seed cthat, when sown in the soil, is smaller than all the seeds on the ground. 32And when sown, dit comes up and grows taller than all the vegetables, eand produces large branches, so that the birds of the sky fcan nest in its shade.”

Using Parables

33He would speak the word gto them with many parables hlike these, as they were able to understand. i34And He did not speak to them without a parable. Privately, however, He would explain everything to His own disciples. j

Wind and Wave Obey the Master

35On kthat day, when evening had come, He told them, “Let’s cross over to the other side of the sea.” 36So they left the crowd and took Him along since He was already in the boat. And other boats were with Him. 37A fierce windstorm larose, and the waves mwere breaking over the boat, so that the boat was already being swamped. 38But He was in the stern, sleeping non the cushion. So they woke Him up oand said to Him, “Teacher! Don’t You care that we’re going to die?” p

39He got up, rebuked qthe wind, and said to the sea, “Silence! rBe still!” The wind ceased, and there was a great calm. 40Then He said to them, “Why are you fearful? sDo you still have no faith?”

41And they were terrified tand asked one another, “Who then is this? Even the wind and the sea obey uHim!” v

Demons Driven Out by the Master

5Then wthey came to the other side of the sea, to the region of the Gerasenes. x2As soon as He got out of the boat, a man with an unclean yspirit zcame out of the tombs aand met Him. 3He lived in the tombs. bNo one was able to restrain him anymore—even with chains c— 4because he often had been bound with shackles and chains, but had snapped off the chains and smashed dthe shackles. No one was strong enough to subdue ehim. 5And always, night fand day, he was crying out among the tombs gand in the mountains hand cutting himself with stones.

6When he saw Jesus from a distance, he ran and knelt down before Him. 7And he cried out with a loud voice, “What do You have to do with me, iJesus, Son jof the Most High God? kI beg lYou before God, don’t torment mme!” 8For He had told him, “Come out of the man, you unclean nspirit!” o

9“What is your name?” He asked him.

“My name is Legion,” pqhe answered Him, “because we are many.” 10And he kept begging Him not to send them out of the region.

11Now a large herd of pigs rwas there, feeding son the hillside. 12The demons tbegged Him, “Send us to the pigs, so we may enter them.” 13And He gave them permission. Then the unclean uspirits vcame out and entered the pigs, and the herd of about 2,000 rushed down the steep bank into the sea and drowned there. 14The men who tended them wran off xand reported it in the town and the countryside, and people went to see what had happened. 15They came to Jesus and saw the man who had been demon-possessed yby the legion, zsitting there, dressed and in his right mind; aand they were afraid. b16The eyewitnesses described to them what had happened to the demon-possessed cman and told about the pigs. 17Then they began to beg Him to leave their region.

18As He was getting into the boat, the man who had been demon-possessed kept begging Him to be with Him. 19But He would not let him; instead, He told him, “Go back home to your own people, and report to them how much the Lord dhas done efor you and how He has had mercy on you.” 20So he went out and began to proclaim fin the Decapolis ghow much Jesus had done for him, and they were all amazed. h

A Girl Restored and a Woman Healed

21When iJesus had crossed over again by boat to the other side, a large crowd jgathered around Him while He was by the sea. 22One of the synagogue leaders, named Jairus, kcame, and when he saw Jesus, he fell at His feet l23and kept begging Him, “My little daughter is at death’s door. mCome and lay Your hands on nher so she can get well oand live.”

24So Jesus went with him, and a large crowd was following and pressing against Him. 25A woman suffering from bleeding pfor 12 years 26had endured qmuch under many doctors. rShe had spent everything she had and was not helped at all. On the contrary, she became worse. 27Having heard about Jesus, she came behind Him in the crowd and touched sHis robe. t28For she said, “If I can just touch His robes, I’ll be made well!” u29Instantly her flow of blood ceased, and she sensed in her body that she was cured vof her affliction.

30At once Jesus realized in Himself that power whad gone out from Him. He turned around in the crowd xand said, “Who touched My robes?” y

31His disciples said to Him, “You see the crowd pressing against You, and You say, ‘Who touched Me?’ ”

32So He was looking around to see who had done this. 33Then the woman, knowing what had happened to her, came with fear and trembling, fell down zbefore Him, and told Him the whole truth. a34“Daughter,” He said to her, “your faith bhas made you well. cdGo in peace and be free effrom your affliction.” g

35While He was still speaking, people came from the synagogue leader’s house and said, “Your daughter is dead. Why bother the Teacher hanymore?”

36But when Jesus overheard what was said, He told the synagogue leader, “Don’t be afraid. iOnly believe.” 37He did not let anyone accompany Him except Peter, jJames, kand John, lJames’s brother. 38They came to the leader’s house, and He saw a commotion—people weeping and wailing loudly. 39He went in and said to them, “Why are you making a commotion and weeping? mThe child nis not dead but asleep.” o

40They started laughing at Him, but He put them all outside. He took the child’s father, pmother, and those who were with Him, and entered the place where the child was. 41Then He took the child qby the hand and said to her, “Talitha koum!” r(which is translated, “Little girl, I say to you, get up!” s). 42Immediately the girl got up tand began to walk. u(She was 12 years old.) At this they were utterly astounded. v43Then He gave them strict orders that no one should know about this wand said that she should be given something to eat.

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Footnotes

  1. •Translation of the Greek word mysterion; it is a secret hidden in the past but now revealed.
  2. i4:12 Other read and their sins be forgiven them
  3. p4:15 Some people
  4. t4:15 Other read in their hearts
  5. u4:16 Other read are like
  6. •The Greek word skandalizo has a root meaning of snare or trap but has no real English counterpart.
  7. a4:19 Or pleasure, or deceitfulness
  8. n4:24 you measure
  9. x5:1 Some read Gadarenes; other read Gergesenes
  10. i5:7 What to me and to You
  11. l5:7 Or adjure
  12. p5:9 A Roman legion contained up to 6,000 soldiers; here legion indicates a large number.
  13. t5:12 Other read All the demons
  14. w5:14 Other read tended the pigs
  15. m5:23 My little daughter has it finally; = to be at the end of life
  16. c5:34 Or has saved you
  17. e5:34 healthy
  18. r5:41 An Aram expression

Cross references

  1. q4:1–12 Mt 13:1–15; Lk 8:4–10
  2. r4:1 Mt 28:20; Ac 4:2; 2Tm 4:11
  3. s4:2 Mk 12:1
  4. t4:2 Mk 11:18; Ac 2:42; 17:19
  5. u4:3 Gl 6:7
  6. v4:4 Mk 8:27
  7. w4:4 Gl 5:15
  8. x4:5 Mk 10:52
  9. y4:6 Mk 3:1
  10. z4:8 1Pt 2:2
  11. a4:8 Jn 15:5; Col 1:6
  12. b4:9 Is 6:9; Jr 5:21; Ezk 12:2; Mk 8:18; Lk 14:35
  13. c4:10 Mk 11:11
  14. d4:10 Mk 12:1
  15. e4:11 1Co 2:7
  16. f4:11 Mk 1:15
  17. g4:11 Rm 9:27
  18. h4:12 Mk 7:18
  19. j4:12 Is 6:9–10
  20. k4:12 Is 6:9–10
  21. l4:13–20 Mt 13:18–23; Lk 8:9–15
  22. m4:13 Mk 12:1
  23. n4:14 Gl 6:7
  24. o4:14 Mk 16:20
  25. q4:15 Mk 8:27
  26. r4:15 Mt 4:10
  27. s4:15 Lk 6:47
  28. v4:16 Jn 5:43; 15:11
  29. w4:17 2Co 1:4
  30. x4:17 Jn 16:1
  31. y4:19 1Pt 5:7
  32. z4:19 Lk 16:8; Eph 1:21
  33. b4:19 Mt 13:22
  34. c4:19 Mt 13:22; Lk 8:14
  35. d4:19 2Pt 1:4; 2:10
  36. e4:19 Rm 1:13; Ti 3:14; Jd 12
  37. f4:20 Lk 6:47
  38. g4:20 Col 1:10
  39. h4:21–25 Lk 8:16–18
  40. i4:21 Lk 5:18
  41. j4:21 Rv 1:12
  42. k4:22 2Co 4:11
  43. l4:23 Mk 4:9
  44. m4:24 2Co 10:13
  45. o4:24 Mt 7:2; Lk 6:38
  46. p4:24 Lk 17:5
  47. q4:25 Mt 25:29; Lk 19:26
  48. r4:26 Mk 1:15
  49. s4:27 Mt 9:24
  50. t4:27 Mk 5:41
  51. u4:27 Jn 9:4
  52. v4:28 Col 1:10
  53. w4:28 Lk 16:7
  54. x4:29 Jl 3:13; Rv 14:14–19
  55. y4:29 Rv 14:15
  56. z4:30–34 Mt 13:31–35; Lk 13:18–21
  57. a4:30 Mk 1:15
  58. b4:30 Mk 12:1
  59. c4:31 Mt 17:20; Lk 17:6
  60. d4:32 Gl 6:7
  61. e4:32 Lk 11:42
  62. f4:32 Mt 24:35; Lk 12:33; Ac 17:24; Eph 6:9; Rv 21:10
  63. g4:33 Lk 6:47; Jn 18:32
  64. h4:33 Mk 12:1
  65. i4:33 Jn 16:12
  66. j4:34 Mt 9:10; Mk 10:10; Lk 6:1; Jn 6:3; Ac 6:1
  67. k4:35–41 Mt 8:23–27; Lk 8:22–25
  68. l4:37 Ps 107:25; Jnh 1:5–6
  69. m4:37 Jd 13
  70. n4:38 Mt 9:24
  71. o4:38 Mk 5:41
  72. p4:38 Jn 6:27
  73. q4:39 2Tm 4:2
  74. r4:39 Mt 22:12; Mk 3:4
  75. s4:40 Mt 8:26; Rv 21:8
  76. t4:41 Rv 11:11
  77. u4:41 Mk 1:27
  78. v4:41 Jnh 1:10, 16; Mk 6:50–51
  79. w5:1–20 Mt 8:28–34; Lk 8:26–39
  80. y5:2 2Co 6:17
  81. z5:2 Lk 11:24
  82. a5:2 Jn 5:28
  83. b5:3 Lk 23:53
  84. c5:3 Mk 15:1
  85. d5:4 Rm 16:20; Rv 2:27
  86. e5:4 Jms 3:7–8
  87. f5:5 Jn 9:4
  88. g5:5 Lk 23:53
  89. h5:5 Mt 4:8
  90. j5:7 Jn 5:19; Heb 1:2
  91. k5:7 Ps 78:35
  92. m5:7 Rv 20:10
  93. n5:8 2Co 6:17
  94. o5:8 Lk 11:24
  95. q5:9 Mt 26:53; Lk 8:30
  96. r5:11 Mt 7:6; 8:30–32; Lk 8:32–33; 15:15–16
  97. s5:11 Jn 21:15
  98. u5:13 2Co 6:17
  99. v5:13 Lk 11:24
  100. x5:14 Jms 4:7
  101. y5:15 Mt 9:32
  102. z5:15 Mk 5:9
  103. a5:15 1Pt 4:7
  104. b5:15 Ps 147:11; Pr 1:7; Rv 14:7
  105. c5:16 Mt 9:32
  106. d5:19 Col 4:1; Jd 5
  107. e5:19 Lk 1:25; 8:39; Ac 15:17; Rm 9:28
  108. f5:20 Mk 1:4
  109. g5:20 Mt 4:25; Mk 7:31
  110. h5:20 Rv 17:6
  111. i5:21–43 Mt 9:18–26; Lk 8:40–56
  112. j5:21 Mk 2:4
  113. k5:22 Lk 8:41
  114. l5:22 Rv 19:10
  115. n5:23 1Tm 5:22
  116. o5:23 Mk 6:56
  117. p5:25 Lk 8:43
  118. q5:26 Php 1:29
  119. r5:26 Col 4:14
  120. s5:27 Jn 20:17
  121. t5:27 Lk 19:36
  122. u5:28 Mk 6:56; Ac 16:31
  123. v5:29 Lk 7:7
  124. w5:30 Lk 5:17; 6:19; 8:46
  125. x5:30 Mk 2:13
  126. y5:30 Lk 19:36
  127. z5:33 Lk 8:47
  128. a5:33 Jn 14:6
  129. b5:34 Mt 8:10
  130. d5:34 Mt 9:22; Mk 6:56
  131. f5:34 Ac 4:10
  132. g5:34 Mk 5:29
  133. h5:35 Mk 4:38; Eph 4:11
  134. i5:36 Jn 6:20
  135. j5:37 Lk 6:14
  136. k5:37 Ac 12:2
  137. l5:37 Jn 21:7
  138. m5:39 Mt 9:23
  139. n5:39 Lk 1:7
  140. o5:39 Mt 9:24
  141. p5:40 Col 3:21
  142. q5:41 Lk 1:7
  143. s5:41 Mk 1:31; 2:11; 4:27, 38; 9:27; 14:41–42
  144. t5:42 Mk 9:27
  145. u5:42 Mt 11:5
  146. v5:42 Mk 16:8; Ac 10:45
  147. w5:43 Mk 1:44; Lk 8:56