Logos Bible Study

Matthew 13:1–15

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The Parable of the Sower

13On that day Jesus went out of the house and was sitting by the sea. j2Such large crowds gathered around Him that He got into a boat and sat down, while the whole crowd stood on the shore. k

3Then He told them many things in parables, lsaying: “Consider the sower who went out to sow. 4As he was sowing, some seed fell along the path, and the birds came and ate them up. 5Others fell on rocky ground, where there wasn’t much soil, and they sprang up quickly since the soil wasn’t deep. 6But when the sun came up they were scorched, and since they had no root, they withered. 7Others fell among thorns, and the thorns came up and choked them. 8Still others fell on good ground and produced a crop: some 100, some 60, and some 30 times what was sown. m9Anyone who has ears nshould listen!” o

Why Jesus Used Parables

10Then the disciples pcame up and asked Him, “Why do You speak to them in parables?” q

11He answered them, “Because the •secrets of the kingdom of heaven have been given for you to know, rbut it has not been given to them. 12For whoever has, more will be given to him, and he will have more than enough. But whoever does not have, even what he has will be taken away from him. s13For this reason I speak to them in parables, because looking they do not see, tand hearing they do not listen or understand. u14Isaiah’s prophecy is fulfilled in them, which says:

You will listen and listen,

yet never understand;

and you will look and look,

yet never perceive. v

15For this people’s heart has grown callous;

their ears are hard of hearing,

and they have shut their eyes;

otherwise they might see with their eyes

and hear with their ears,

understand with their hearts

and turn back—

and I would cure them. wx

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Footnotes

  1. n13:9 Other add to hear
  2. •Translation of the Greek word mysterion; it is a secret hidden in the past but now revealed.

Cross references

  1. j13:1–15 Mk 4:1–12; Lk 8:4–10
  2. k13:2 Mk 3:9; Lk 5:3
  3. l13:3 Mt 13:10, 34–36; 15:15; 21:33, 45; 22:1; 24:32; Mk 4:2
  4. m13:8 Gn 26:12; Mt 13:23
  5. o13:9 Mt 11:15; 13:43; Lk 8:8; 14:35; Rv 2:7, 11, 17, 29; 3:6, 13, 22
  6. p13:10 Mt 9:10; Mk 10:10; Lk 6:1; Jn 6:3; Ac 6:1
  7. q13:10 Mt 13:35; 15:15; 21:33, 45; 22:1; 24:32
  8. r13:11 Mt 11:25; 19:11; Jn 6:65; 1Co 2:10; Col 1:27; 1Jn 2:20, 27
  9. s13:12 Mt 25:29; Lk 8:18; 19:26; Jn 15:2; Jms 4:6
  10. t13:13 Dt 29:4; Is 42:19–20; Jr 5:21; Ezk 12:2
  11. u13:13 Mt 15:10; 16:12; 17:13; Mk 8:21
  12. v13:14 Is 6:9; Mk 4:12; Lk 8:10; Jn 12:40; Ac 28:26–27; Rm 11:8
  13. w13:15 Is 6:10; Mt 15:8; Heb 5:11
  14. x13:14–15 Is 6:9–10