Logos Bible Study

Zechariah 4–6

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A Vision of a Golden Lampstand

4And fthe angel who talked with me came again gand woke me, like a man who is awakened out of his sleep. 2And he said to me, “What do you see?” I said, “I see, and behold, ha lampstand all of gold, with a bowl on the top of it, and iseven lamps on it, with seven lips on each of the lamps that are on the top of it. 3And there are jtwo olive trees by it, one on the right of the bowl and the other on its left.” 4And I said to fthe angel who talked with me, “What are these, my lord?” 5Then the angel who talked with me answered and said to me, k“Do you not know what these are?” I said, “No, my lord.” 6Then he said to me, “This is the word of the Lord to lZerubbabel: mNot by might, nor by power, but by my Spirit, says the Lord of hosts. 7Who are you, nO great mountain? Before lZerubbabel oyou shall become a plain. And he shall bring forward pthe top stone amid shouts of ‘Grace, grace to it!’ ”

8Then the word of the Lord came to me, saying, 9q“The hands of lZerubbabel have laid the foundation of this house; his hands shall also rcomplete it. sThen you will know that the Lord of hosts has sent me to you. 10tFor whoever has despised the day of small things shall rejoice, and shall see uthe plumb line in the hand of Zerubbabel.

v“These seven vare the eyes of the Lord, wwhich range through the whole earth.” 11Then I said to him, “What are these jtwo olive trees on the right and the left of the lampstand?” 12And a second time I answered and said to him, “What are these jtwo branches of the olive trees, which are beside the two golden pipes from which the golden oil1 is poured out?” 13He said to me, x“Do you not know what these are?” I said, “No, my lord.” 14Then he said, y“These are the two anointed ones2 who stand by zthe Lord of the whole earth.”

A Vision of a Flying Scroll

5Again I lifted my eyes and saw, and behold, a flying ascroll! 2And he said to me, “What do you see?” I answered, “I see a flying ascroll. Its length is twenty cubits, and its width ten cubits.”1 3Then he said to me, “This is bthe curse that goes out over the face of the whole land. For everyone who csteals shall be cleaned out according to what is on one side, and everyone who dswears falsely2 shall be cleaned out according to what is on the other side. 4I will send it out, declares the Lord of hosts, and it shall enter the house of the thief, and the house of ehim who swears falsely by my name. And fit shall remain in his house and gconsume it, both timber and stones.”

A Vision of a Woman in a Basket

5hThen the angel who talked with me came forward and said to me, i“Lift your eyes and see what this is that is going out.” 6And I said, “What is it?” He said, “This is jthe basket3 that is going out.” And he said, “This is their iniquity4 in all the land.” 7And behold, the leaden cover was lifted, and there was a woman sitting in the basket! 8And he said, “This is Wickedness.” And he thrust her back into the basket, and thrust down jthe leaden weight on its opening.

9Then I lifted my eyes and saw, and behold, two women coming forward! kThe wind was in their wings. They had wings like the wings of a stork, and they lifted up the basket between earth and heaven. 10Then I said to the angel who talked with me, “Where are they taking the basket?” 11He said to me, “To the lland of Shinar, to build a house for it. And when this is prepared, they will set the basket down there on its base.”

A Vision of Four Chariots

6Again I lifted my eyes and saw, and behold, four chariots came out from between two mountains. And the mountains were mountains of mbronze. 2The first chariot had nred horses, the second oblack horses, 3the third pwhite horses, and the fourth chariot dappled horses—all of them strong.1 4Then I answered and said to qthe angel who talked with me, “What are these, my lord?” 5And the angel answered and said to me, r“These are going out to the four winds of heaven,2 after spresenting themselves before tthe Lord of all the earth. 6The chariot with the black horses goes toward uthe north country, the white ones go after them, and the dappled ones go toward vthe south country.” 7When the strong horses came out, they were impatient to go and wpatrol the earth. And he said, “Go, wpatrol the earth.” wSo they patrolled the earth. 8Then he cried to me, “Behold, those who go toward uthe north country have set my Spirit at rest in uthe north country.”

The Crown and the Temple

9And the word of the Lord came to me: 10“Take from the exiles xHeldai, Tobijah, and yJedaiah, who have arrived from Babylon, and go the same day to the house of Josiah, the son of zZephaniah. 11Take from them silver and gold, and make a crown, aand set it on the head of bJoshua, the son of Jehozadak, the high priest. 12And say to him, ‘Thus says the Lord of hosts, “Behold, the man whose name is cthe Branch: for he shall branch out from his place, and dhe shall build the temple of the Lord. 13dIt is he who shall build the temple of the Lord eand shall bear royal honor, and shall sit and rule on his throne. And there3 shall be a fpriest on his throne, gand the counsel of peace shall be between them both.” ’ 14And the crown shall be in the temple of the Lord as ha reminder to iHelem,4 jTobijah, jJedaiah, and Hen jthe son of Zephaniah.

15k“And those who are far off shall come and lhelp to build the temple of the Lord. mAnd you shall know that the Lord of hosts has sent me to you. nAnd this shall come to pass, if you will diligently obey the voice of the Lord your God.”

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Footnotes

  1. 1Hebrew lacks oil
  2. 2Hebrew two sons of new oil
  3. 1A cubit was about 18 inches or 45 centimeters
  4. 2Hebrew lacks falsely (supplied from verse 4)
  5. 3Hebrew ephah; also verses 7–11. An ephah was about 3/5 bushel or 22 liters
  6. 4One Hebrew manuscript, Septuagint, Syriac; most Hebrew manuscripts eye
  7. 1Or and the fourth chariot strong dappled horses
  8. 2Or These are the four winds of heaven going out
  9. 3Or he
  10. 4An alternate spelling of Heldai (verse 10)

Cross references

  1. fch. 1:9, 19
  2. gDan. 8:18; 10:9, 10
  3. hSee Ex. 25:31
  4. iEx. 25:37; [Rev. 1:12; 4:5]
  5. j[ver. 11; Rev. 11:4]
  6. f[See ver. 1 above]
  7. kver. 12
  8. lSee 1 Chr. 3:19
  9. m[Hos. 1:7]
  10. n[Jer. 51:25]
  11. l[See ver. 6 above]
  12. oIsa. 40:4
  13. pSee ch. 3:9
  14. q[Ezra 3:10]
  15. l[See ver. 6 above]
  16. r[ch. 1:16]
  17. sSee ch. 2:9
  18. t[Hag. 2:3]
  19. u[ch. 1:16]
  20. vch. 3:9
  21. w2 Chr. 16:9; [Prov. 15:3]
  22. j[See ver. 3 above]
  23. j[See ver. 3 above]
  24. xver. 5
  25. yRev. 11:4
  26. zch. 6:5
  27. aJer. 36:2, 28
  28. a[See ver. 1 above]
  29. b[Jer. 29:18; Ezek. 2:9, 10]; See Deut. 29:27
  30. cSee Ex. 20:15
  31. dEx. 20:7; [Eccles. 5:2]
  32. ech. 8:17; Lev. 19:12; Mal. 3:5
  33. fProv. 3:33
  34. g[Lev. 14:45]
  35. hch. 1:9
  36. i[ver. 1, 9; ch. 6:1]
  37. j[Ezek. 45:11]
  38. j[See ver. 6 above]
  39. k[Hos. 4:19]
  40. lSee Gen. 11:2
  41. mDan. 2:39
  42. nch. 1:8; Rev. 6:4
  43. oRev. 6:5
  44. pch. 1:8; Rev. 6:2
  45. qch. 1:9
  46. rPs. 104:4; Heb. 1:7
  47. sch. 3:4
  48. tch. 4:14
  49. uver. 8; ch. 2:6; Jer. 1:13
  50. v[ch. 9:14]
  51. w[ch. 1:10]
  52. u[See ver. 6 above]
  53. x[ver. 14]
  54. yNeh. 7:39
  55. z2 Kgs. 25:18
  56. a[ch. 3:5]
  57. bch. 3:1
  58. cSee ch. 3:8
  59. d[Matt. 16:18; Heb. 3:3]; See Eph. 2:20–22
  60. d[See ver. 12 above]
  61. ePs. 21:5; Ezek. 21:27
  62. fPs. 110:4; Heb. 3:1
  63. g[Hag. 2:9]
  64. hEx. 12:14; [Matt. 26:13; Mark 14:9]
  65. i[ver. 10]
  66. jver. 10
  67. kIsa. 57:19; [Eph. 2:13, 19]
  68. lIsa. 60:10
  69. mSee ch. 2:9
  70. nSee Deut. 30:1–3