Logos Bible Study

Micah 1–3

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1The word of the Lord that camea to Micahb the Moreshitec—what he saw regarding Samaria and Jerusalem in the days of Jotham,d Ahaz,e and Hezekiah,f kings of Judah.

COMING JUDGMENT ON ISRAEL

2Listen, all you peoples;g

pay attention, earthA and everyone in it!h

The Lord God will be a witness against you,i

the Lord, from his holy temple.j

3Look, the Lord is leaving his placek

and coming down to trample

the heightsB of the earth.l

4The mountains will melt beneath him,

and the valleys will split apart,

like wax near a fire,m

like water cascading down a mountainside.

5All this will happen because of Jacob’s rebellion

and the sins of the house of Israel.

What is the rebellion of Jacob?

Isn’t it Samaria?n

And what is the high place of Judah?o

Isn’t it Jerusalem?

6Therefore, I will make Samaria

a heap of ruinsp in the countryside,

a planting areaq for a vineyard.

I will roll her stonesr into the valley

and expose her foundations.s

7All her carved images will be smashedt to pieces;

all her wagesu will be burned in the fire,

and I will destroy all her idols.

Since she collected the wages of a prostitute,v

they will be used again for a prostitute.

MICAH’S LAMENT

8Because of this I will lament and wail;

I will walk barefoot and naked.w

I will howl like the jackalsx

and mourn like ostriches.C

9For her wound is incurabley

and has reached even Judah;z

it has approached my people’s city gate,aa

as far as Jerusalem.

10Don’t announce it in Gath,ab

don’t weep at all.

Roll in the dust in Beth-leaphrah.

11Depart in shameful nakedness,ac

you residents of Shaphir;

the residents of Zaananad will not come out.

Beth-ezel is lamenting;

its supportD is taken from you.

12Though the residents of Maroth

anxiously wait for something good,ae

disaster has come from the Lordaf

to the gate of Jerusalem.

13Harness the horses to the chariot,

you residents of Lachish.ag

This was the beginning of sin for Daughter Zion

because Israel’s acts of rebellionah can be traced to you.

14Therefore, send farewell giftsai to Moresheth-gath;

the houses of Achzibaj are a deceptionak

to the kings of Israel.

15I will again bring a conqueror

against you who live in Mareshah.al

The nobilityA of Israel will come to Adullam.am

16Shave yourselves bald and cut off your hairan

in sorrow for your precious children;

make yourselves as bald as an eagle,

for they have been taken from you into exile.ao

OPPRESSORS JUDGED

2Woe to those who dream up wickedness

and prepare evil plansap on their beds!

At morning lightaq they accomplish it

because the power is in their hands.a

2They covet fieldsb and seize them;c

they also take houses.

They deprive a man of his home,d

a person of his inheritance.e

3Therefore, the Lord says:

I am now planningf a disaster

against this nation;g

you cannot free your necks from it.h

Then you will not walk so proudlyi

because it will be an evil time.j

4In that day one will take upk a taunt against you

and lament mournfully,l saying,

“We are totally ruined!m

He measures out the allotted land of my people.

How he removes it from me!

He allots our fieldsn to traitors.”

5Therefore, there will be no one

in the assembly of the Lord

to divide the land by casting lots.Bo

GOD’S WORD REJECTED

6“Quit your preaching,”p theyC preach.

“They should not preach these things;q

shame will not overtake us.”Dr

7House of Jacob, should it be asked,

“Is the Spirit of the Lord impatient?s

Are these the things he does?”

Don’t my words bring goodt

to the one who walks uprightly?u

8But recently my people have risen up

like an enemy:v

You strip off the splendid robew

from those who are passing through confidently,x

like those returning from war.

9You forcey the women of my people

out of their comfortable homes,

and you take my blessingAz

from their children forever.

10Get up and leave,

for this is not your place of restaa

because defilementab brings destruction—

a grievous destruction!ac

11If a man comes

and utters empty lies—ad

“I will preach to you about wine and beer”—ae

he would be just the preacher for this people!af

THE REMNANT REGATHERED

12I will indeed gatherag all of you, Jacob;

I will collect the remnant of Israel.ah

I will bring them together like sheep in a pen,

like a flock in the middle of its pasture.

It will be noisy with people.ai

13One who breaks open the way

will advance before them;

they will break out, pass through the city gate,

and leave by it.

Their King will pass through before them,

the Lord as their leader.

UNJUST LEADERS JUDGED

3Then I said, “Now listen,aj leaders of Jacob,

you rulers of the house of Israel.

Aren’t you supposed to know what is just?ak

2You hate good and love evil.

You tear off people’s skinal

and strip their flesh from their bones.

3You eat the flesham of my people

after you strip their skin from them

and break their bones.

You chop them upan

like flesh for the cooking pot,

like meat in a cauldron.”

4Then they will cry outao to the Lord,

but he will not answer them.

He will hide his face from them at that timeap

because of the crimes they have committed.

FALSE PROPHETS JUDGED

5This is what the Lord says

concerning the prophets

who lead my people astray,aq

who proclaimar peace

when they have food to sink their teeth into

but declare war against the one

who puts nothing in their mouths.

6Therefore, it will be nightas for you—

without visions;

it will grow dark for you—

without divination.a

The sun will setb on these prophets,

and the daylight will turn black over them.

7Then the seers will be ashamedc

and the diviners disappointed.d

They will all cover their mouthsBe

because there will be no answer from God.f

8As for me, however, I am filled with powerg

by the Spirit of the Lord,

with justice and courage,

to proclaim to Jacob his rebellion

and to Israel his sin.h

ZION’S DESTRUCTION

9Listen to this, leaders of the house of Jacob,i

you rulers of the house of Israel,

who abhor justicej

and pervert everything that is right,

10who build Zion with bloodshedk

and Jerusalem with injustice.

11Her leaders issue rulings for a bribe,l

her priests teach for payment,m

and her prophets practice divination for silver.

Yet they lean on the Lord, saying,

“Isn’t the Lordn among us?

No disaster will overtake us.”

12Therefore, because of you,

Zion will be plowed like a field,

Jerusalem will become ruins,o

and the temple’s mountainp

will be a high thicket.q

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Footnotes

  1. AOr land
  2. BOr high places
  3. COr eagle owls; daughters of the desert
  4. D its standing place; obscure
  5. A glory
  6. B Lord stretching the measuring line by lot
  7. C the prophets
  8. DText emended; reads things. Shame will not depart
  9. APerhaps the land
  10. B mustache

Cross references

  1. aHs 1:1; Jl 1:1; Zph 1:1
  2. b2Ch 29:5–11; 32:24–26; Jr 26:18
  3. cMc 1:14
  4. d2Kg 15:5,32–38; 2Ch 27:1–9; Is 1:1; Hs 1:1
  5. e2Kg 16:1–20; 2Ch 28:1–27; Is 7:1–12
  6. f2Kg 18:1–20; 2Ch 29:1–31
  7. g1Kg 22:28; 2Ch 18:27; Jr 6:19; 22:29
  8. hPs 24:1; Is 34:1; Jr 47:2
  9. i1Sm 12:5–6; Ps 50:7; Jr 42:5; Mal 3:5
  10. jPs 11:4; Hab 2:20
  11. kIs 26:21
  12. lAm 4:13
  13. mPs 97:5; Is 64:1–2; Nah 1:5
  14. nIs 7:9; Am 8:14
  15. o2Ch 34:3–4
  16. pMc 3:12
  17. qJr 31:5; Am 5:11
  18. rLm 4:1
  19. sEzk 13:14
  20. tDt 9:21; 2Ch 34:7
  21. uDt 23:18
  22. vDt 23:18
  23. wIs 20:2–4; 32:11
  24. xIs 13:21–22
  25. yIs 3:26; Jr 30:12,15
  26. z2Kg 18:13–16; 19:31–37; Is 8:7–8
  27. aaMc 1:12
  28. ab2Sm 1:20
  29. acEzk 23:29
  30. adJos 15:37
  31. aeIs 59:9–11; Jr 14:19
  32. afJdg 2:15; 2Kg 17:7; 21:12; Is 45:7; Mc 2:3
  33. agJos 10:3; 2Kg 14:19; Is 36:2
  34. ahMc 1:5
  35. ai2Kg 16:8
  36. ajJos 15:44
  37. akJr 15:18
  38. alJos 15:44
  39. amJos 12:15; 15:35; 1Sm 22:1; 2Sm 23:13
  40. anJb 1:20; Is 22:12; Jr 7:29
  41. ao2Kg 17:6; Am 7:11,17
  42. apPs 36:4; Is 32:7; Nah 1:11
  43. aqHs 7:6–7
  44. aGn 31:29; Dt 28:32; Pr 3:27
  45. bJr 22:17; Am 8:4
  46. cIs 5:8
  47. d1Kg 21:1–15
  48. eEx 20:17; Is 5:8
  49. fDt 28:48; Jr 18:11
  50. gJr 8:3; Am 3:1–2
  51. hLm 1:14; 5:5
  52. iIs 2:11–12
  53. jAm 5:13
  54. kHab 2:6
  55. lJr 9:10,17–21; Mc 1:8
  56. mIs 6:11; 24:3; Jr 4:13
  57. nJr 6:12; 8:10
  58. oNm 34:13,16–29; Jos 18:4,10
  59. pIs 30:10; Am 2:12; 7:16
  60. qIs 29:10; Mc 3:6
  61. rMc 6:16
  62. sIs 50:2; 59:1
  63. tPs 119:65,68,116; Jr 15:16
  64. uPs 15:2; 84:11
  65. vJr 12:8
  66. wMc 3:2–3; 7:2–3
  67. xPs 120:6–7
  68. yJr 10:20
  69. zEzk 39:21; Hab 2:14
  70. aaDt 3:19–20; 12:8–10
  71. abPs 106:38
  72. acLv 18:25–28
  73. adJr 5:13,31
  74. aeIs 28:7
  75. afIs 30:10–11
  76. agMc 4:6–7
  77. ah2Kg 19:31; Mc 5:7–8; 7:18
  78. aiJr 23:3; Ezk 36:35–38
  79. ajIs 1:10; Mc 3:9
  80. akPs 82:1–5; Jr 5:5
  81. alPs 53:4; Ezk 22:27; Mc 2:8; 7:2–3
  82. amPs 14:4; 27:2; Zph 3:3
  83. anEzk 11:3,6–7
  84. aoPs 18:41; Pr 1:28; Is 1:15; Jr 11:11
  85. apDt 31:17; Is 59:2
  86. aqIs 3:12; 9:15–16; Jr 14:14–15
  87. arJr 6:14
  88. asIs 8:20–22; 29:10–12
  89. aDt 18:10; Jos 13:22
  90. bIs 59:10
  91. cZch 13:4
  92. dIs 44:25; 47:12–14
  93. eLv 13:45; Lm 4:13–15; Ezk 24:17,22; Mc 7:16
  94. f1Sm 28:6; Is 29:9–12; Mc 3:4
  95. gIs 61:1–2; Jr 1:18
  96. hIs 58:1
  97. iMc 3:1
  98. jPs 58:1–2; Is 1:23
  99. kJr 22:13,17; Hab 2:12
  100. lIs 1:23; Mc 7:3
  101. mJr 6:13
  102. nIs 48:2
  103. oJr 9:11
  104. pMc 4:1
  105. qJr 26:18