Logos Bible Study

Job 39–40

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“Do you know when the mountain goatst give birth?

Do you watch when the doe bears her fawn?u

Do you count the months till they bear?

Do you know the time they give birth?v

They crouch down and bring forth their young;

their labor pains are ended.

Their young thrive and grow strong in the wilds;

they leave and do not return.

“Who let the wild donkeyw go free?

Who untied its ropes?

I gave it the wastelandx as its home,

the salt flatsy as its habitat.z

It laughsa at the commotion in the town;

it does not hear a driver’s shout.b

It ranges the hillsc for its pasture

and searches for any green thing.

“Will the wild oxd consent to serve you?e

Will it stay by your mangerf at night?

Can you hold it to the furrow with a harness?g

Will it till the valleys behind you?

Will you rely on it for its great strength?h

Will you leave your heavy work to it?

Can you trust it to haul in your grain

and bring it to your threshing floor?

“The wings of the ostrich flap joyfully,

though they cannot compare

with the wings and feathers of the stork.i

She lays her eggs on the ground

and lets them warm in the sand,

unmindful that a foot may crush them,

that some wild animal may trample them.j

She treats her young harshly,k as if they were not hers;

she cares not that her labor was in vain,

for God did not endow her with wisdom

or give her a share of good sense.l

Yet when she spreads her feathers to run,

she laughsm at horse and rider.

“Do you give the horse its strengthn

or clothe its neck with a flowing mane?

Do you make it leap like a locust,o

striking terrorp with its proud snorting?q

It paws fiercely, rejoicing in its strength,r

and charges into the fray.s

It laughst at fear, afraid of nothing;

it does not shy away from the sword.

The quiveru rattles against its side,

along with the flashing spearv and lance.

In frenzied excitement it eats up the ground;

it cannot stand still when the trumpet sounds.w

At the blast of the trumpetx it snorts, ‘Aha!’

It catches the scent of battle from afar,

the shout of commanders and the battle cry.y

“Does the hawk take flight by your wisdom

and spread its wings toward the south?z

Does the eagle soar at your command

and build its nest on high?a

It dwells on a cliff and stays there at night;

a rocky cragb is its stronghold.

From there it looks for food;c

its eyes detect it from afar.

Its young ones feast on blood,

and where the slain are, there it is.”d

The Lord said to Job:e

“Will the one who contends with the Almightyf correct him?g

Let him who accuses God answer him!”h

Then Job answered the Lord:

“I am unworthyi—how can I reply to you?

I put my hand over my mouth.j

I spoke once, but I have no answerk—

twice, but I will say no more.”l

Then the Lord spoke to Job out of the storm:m

“Prepare to defend yourself;

I will question you,

and you shall answer me.n

“Would you discredit my justice?o

Would you condemn me to justify yourself?p

Do you have an arm like God’s,q

and can your voicer thunder like his?s

Then adorn yourself with glory and splendor,

and clothe yourself in honor and majesty.t

Unleash the fury of your wrath,u

look at all who are proud and bring them low,v

look at all who are proudw and humble them,x

crushy the wicked where they stand.

Bury them all in the dust together;z

shroud their faces in the grave.a

Then I myself will admit to you

that your own right hand can save you.b

“Look at the behemoth,

which I madec along with you

and which feeds on grass like an ox.d

What strengthe it has in its loins,

what power in the muscles of its belly!f

Its tail sways like a cedar;

the sinews of its thighs are close-knit.g

Its bones are tubes of bronze,

its limbsh like rods of iron.i

It ranks first among the works of God,j

yet its Makerk can approach it with his sword.l

The hills bring it their produce,m

and all the wild animals playn nearby.o

Under the lotus plants it lies,

hidden among the reedsp in the marsh.q

The lotuses conceal it in their shadow;

the poplars by the streamr surround it.

A raging rivers does not alarm it;

it is secure, though the Jordant should surge against its mouth.

Can anyone capture it by the eyes,

or trap it and pierce its nose?u

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Cross references

  1. t Dt 14:5
  2. uGe 49:21
  3. v Ge 31:7–9
  4. w Ge 16:12
  5. xJob 24:5; Ps 107:34; Jer 2:24
  6. yJob 30:4
  7. zJob 30:7; Jer 14:6; 17:6
  8. a Job 5:22
  9. bJob 3:18
  10. cIsa 32:20
  11. d Nu 23:22
  12. e Ex 21:6
  13. f Ge 42:27
  14. gJob 41:13; Ps 32:9
  15. hver 19; Job 40:16; 41:12,22; Ps 147:10
  16. iZec 5:9
  17. j2Ki 14:9
  18. kver 17; La 4:3
  19. l ver 16; Job 21:22
  20. m Job 5:22
  21. n ver 11
  22. oJoel 2:4–5; Rev 9:7
  23. pJob 41:25
  24. qJer 8:16
  25. rver 11
  26. sJer 8:6
  27. t Job 5:22
  28. uIsa 5:28; Jer 5:16
  29. vNa 3:3
  30. wNu 10:9; Jer 4:5,19; Eze 7:14; Am 3:6
  31. xJos 6:5
  32. yJer 8:6; Am 1:14; 2:2
  33. zJer 8:7
  34. aJer 49:16; Ob 1:4; Hab 2:9
  35. bJer 49:16; Ob 1:3
  36. c Job 9:26
  37. dMt 24:28; Lk 17:37
  38. e Job 5:8; 10:2
  39. f Job 13:3
  40. g Job 9:15; 11:8; 33:13; Ro 9:20
  41. h Job 9:3
  42. iJob 42:6
  43. j Jdg 18:19; Job 29:9
  44. k Job 9:3
  45. l Job 9:15
  46. m Ex 14:21; Job 38:1
  47. n Job 38:3
  48. o Job 15:25; 27:2; Ro 3:3
  49. p Job 2:3; 34:17
  50. q 2Ch 32:8; Ps 98:1
  51. rIsa 6:8; Eze 10:5
  52. s Ex 20:19; Job 36:33
  53. tPs 29:1–2; 45:3; 93:1; 96:6; 104:1; 145:5
  54. u Job 20:28; Ps 7:11; Isa 5:25; 9:12,19; 10:5; 13:3,5; 30:27; 42:25; 51:20; Jer 7:20; Na 1:6; Zep 1:18
  55. vPs 18:27; Isa 2:11,12,17; 23:9; 24:10; 25:12; 26:5; 32:19
  56. wPs 10:4; Isa 25:11; Jer 48:29; 49:16; Zep 2:10
  57. x 1Sa 2:7; Ps 52:5; 1Pe 5:5
  58. yPs 60:12; Isa 22:5; 28:3; 63:2–3,6; Da 5:20; Mic 5:8; 7:10; Zec 10:5; Mal 4:3
  59. zNu 16:31–34
  60. a Job 4:9
  61. bEx 15:6,12; Ps 18:35; 20:6; 48:10; 60:5; 108:6; Isa 41:10; 63:5
  62. c Job 9:9
  63. dIsa 11:7; 65:25
  64. e Job 39:11
  65. fJob 41:9
  66. gJob 41:15
  67. hJob 41:12
  68. iIsa 11:4; 49:2
  69. jJob 41:33; Ps 40:5; 139:14; Isa 27:1
  70. k Job 4:17; 9:9
  71. l Ge 3:24
  72. mPs 104:14
  73. nPs 104:26
  74. o Job 5:23
  75. p Ge 41:2; Ps 68:30; Isa 35:7
  76. qJob 8:11
  77. rPs 1:3; Isa 44:4
  78. sIsa 8:7; 11:15
  79. t Jos 3:1
  80. u2Ki 19:28; Job 41:2,7,26; Isa 37:29