Jeremiah 51
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51This is what the Lord says:
“See, I will stirx up the spirit of a destroyer
against Babylony and the people of Leb Kamai.a
2I will send foreignersz to Babylon
to winnowa her and to devastate her land;
they will oppose her on every side
in the dayb of her disaster.
3Let not the archer string his bow,c
nor let him put on his armor.d
Do not spare her young men;
completely destroyb her army.
4They will falle down slain in Babylon,c
fatally wounded in her streets.f
5For Israel and Judah have not been forsakeng
by their God, the Lord Almighty,
though their landd is full of guilth
before the Holy One of Israel.
6“Fleei from Babylon!
Run for your lives!
Do not be destroyed because of her sins.j
It is timek for the Lord’s vengeance;l
he will repaym her what she deserves.
7Babylon was a gold cupn in the Lord’s hand;
she made the whole earth drunk.
The nations drank her wine;
therefore they have now gone mad.
8Babylon will suddenly fallo and be broken.
Wail over her!
Get balmp for her pain;
perhaps she can be healed.
9“ ‘We would have healed Babylon,
but she cannot be healed;
let us leaveq her and each go to our own land,
for her judgmentr reaches to the skies,
it rises as high as the heavens.’
10“ ‘The Lord has vindicateds us;
come, let us tell in Zion
what the Lord our God has done.’t
11“Sharpen the arrows,u
take up the shields!v
The Lord has stirred up the kingsw of the Medes,x
because his purposey is to destroy Babylon.
The Lord will take vengeance,z
vengeance for his temple.a
12Lift up a bannerb against the walls of Babylon!
Reinforce the guard,
station the watchmen,c
prepare an ambush!d
The Lord will carry out his purpose,e
his decree against the people of Babylon.
13You who live by many watersf
and are rich in treasures,g
your end has come,
the time for you to be destroyed.h
14The Lord Almighty has sworn by himself:i
I will surely fill you with troops, as with a swarm of locusts,j
and they will shoutk in triumph over you.
15“He made the earth by his power;
he founded the world by his wisdoml
and stretchedm out the heavens by his understanding.n
16When he thunders,o the waters in the heavens roar;
he makes clouds rise from the ends of the earth.
He sends lightning with the rainp
and brings out the wind from his storehouses.q
17“Everyone is senseless and without knowledge;
every goldsmith is shamed by his idols.
The images he makes are a fraud;r
they have no breath in them.
18They are worthless,s the objects of mockery;
when their judgment comes, they will perish.
19He who is the Portiont of Jacob is not like these,
for he is the Maker of all things,
including the people of his inheritanceu—
the Lord Almighty is his name.
20“You are my war club,v
my weapon for battle—
with you I destroy kingdoms,
21with you I shatter horse and rider,y
with you I shatter chariotz and driver,
22with you I shatter man and woman,
with you I shatter old man and youth,
with you I shatter young man and young woman,a
23with you I shatter shepherd and flock,
with you I shatter farmer and oxen,
with you I shatter governors and officials.b
24“Before your eyes I will repayc Babylond and all who live in Babyloniae for all the wrong they have done in Zion,” declares the Lord.
25“I am againste you, you destroying mountain,
you who destroy the whole earth,”f
declares the Lord.
“I will stretch out my handg against you,
roll you off the cliffs,
and make you a burned-out mountain.h
26No rock will be taken from you for a cornerstone,
nor any stone for a foundation,
for you will be desolatei forever,”
declares the Lord.
27“Lift up a bannerj in the land!
Blow the trumpet among the nations!
Prepare the nations for battle against her;
summon against her these kingdoms:k
Appoint a commander against her;
send up horses like a swarm of locusts.n
28Prepare the nations for battle against her—
the kings of the Medes,o
their governors and all their officials,
and all the countries they rule.p
29The land tremblesq and writhes,
for the Lord’s purposesr against Babylon stand—
to lay wastes the land of Babylon
so that no one will live there.t
30Babylon’s warriorsu have stopped fighting;
they remain in their strongholds.
Their strength is exhausted;
they have become weaklings.v
Her dwellings are set on fire;w
the barsx of her gates are broken.
31One couriery follows another
and messenger follows messenger
to announce to the king of Babylon
that his entire city is captured,z
32the river crossings seized,
the marshes set on fire,a
and the soldiers terrified.b”
33This is what the Lord Almighty, the God of Israel, says:
“Daughter Babylonc is like a threshing floord
at the time it is trampled;
the time to harveste her will soon come.f”
34“Nebuchadnezzarg king of Babylon has devouredh us,i
he has thrown us into confusion,
he has made us an empty jar.
Like a serpent he has swallowed us
and filled his stomach with our delicacies,
and then has spewedj us out.
35May the violencek done to our fleshf be on Babylon,”
say the inhabitants of Zion.
“May our blood be on those who live in Babylonia,”
says Jerusalem.l
36Therefore this is what the Lord says:
“See, I will defend your causem
and avengen you;
I will dry upo her sea
and make her springs dry.
37Babylon will be a heap of ruins,
a hauntp of jackals,
an object of horror and scorn,q
a place where no one lives.r
38Her people all roar like young lions,s
they growl like lion cubs.
39But while they are aroused,
I will set out a feast for them
and make them drunk,t
so that they shout with laughter—
then sleep foreveru and not awake,”
declares the Lord.v
40“I will bring them down
like lambs to the slaughter,
like rams and goats.w
41“How Sheshakgx will be captured,y
the boast of the whole earth seized!
How desolatez Babylon will be
among the nations!
42The sea will rise over Babylon;
its roaring wavesa will cover her.
43Her towns will be desolate,
a dry and desertb land,
a land where no one lives,
through which no one travels.c
44I will punish Beld in Babylon
and make him spew oute what he has swallowed.
The nations will no longer stream to him.
And the wallf of Babylon will fall.
45“Come outg of her, my people!
Runh for your lives!
Run from the fierce angeri of the Lord.
46Do not lose heartj or be afraidk
when rumorsl are heard in the land;
one rumor comes this year, another the next,
rumors of violence in the land
and of ruler against ruler.
47For the time will surely come
when I will punish the idolsm of Babylon;
her whole land will be disgracedn
and her slain will all lie fallen within her.o
48Then heaven and earth and all that is in them
will shoutp for joy over Babylon,
for out of the northq
destroyersr will attack her,”
declares the Lord.
49“Babylon must fall because of Israel’s slain,
just as the slain in all the earth
have fallen because of Babylon.s
50You who have escaped the sword,
leavet and do not linger!
Rememberu the Lord in a distant land,v
and call to mind Jerusalem.”
51“We are disgraced,w
for we have been insulted
and shame covers our faces,
because foreigners have entered
the holy places of the Lord’s house.”x
52“But days are coming,” declares the Lord,
“when I will punish her idols,y
and throughout her land
the wounded will groan.z
53Even if Babylon ascends to the heavensa
and fortifies her lofty stronghold,
I will send destroyersb against her,”
declares the Lord.
54“The sound of a cryc comes from Babylon,
the sound of great destructiond
from the land of the Babylonians.h
55The Lord will destroy Babylon;
he will silencee her noisy din.
Wavesf of enemies will rage like great waters;
the roar of their voices will resound.
56A destroyerg will come against Babylon;
her warriors will be captured,
and their bows will be broken.h
For the Lord is a God of retribution;
he will repayi in full.
57I will make her officialsj and wisek men drunk,l
her governors, officers and warriors as well;
they will sleepm forever and not awake,”
declares the King,n whose name is the Lord Almighty.
58This is what the Lord Almighty says:
“Babylon’s thick wallo will be leveled
and her high gatesp set on fire;
the peoplesq exhaustr themselves for nothing,
the nations’ labor is only fuel for the flames.”s
59This is the message Jeremiah the prophet gave to the staff officer Seraiah son of Neriah,t the son of Mahseiah, when he went to Babylon with Zedekiahu king of Judah in the fourthv year of his reign. 60Jeremiah had written on a scrollw about all the disasters that would come upon Babylon—all that had been recorded concerning Babylon. 61He said to Seraiah, “When you get to Babylon, see that you read all these words aloud. 62Then say, ‘Lord, you have said you will destroy this place, so that neither people nor animals will live in it; it will be desolatex forever.’ 63When you finish reading this scroll, tie a stone to it and throw it into the Euphrates.y 64Then say, ‘So will Babylon sink to rise no morez because of the disaster I will bring on her. And her peoplea will fall.’ ”b
The words of Jeremiah endc here.
Footnotes
- aLeb Kamai is a cryptogram for Chaldea, that is, Babylonia.
- bThe Hebrew term refers to the irrevocable giving over of things or persons to the Lord, often by totally destroying them.
- cOr Chaldea
- dOr Almighty, / and the land of the Babylonians
- eOr Chaldea; also in verse 35
- fOr done to us and to our children
- gSheshak is a cryptogram for Babylon.
- hOr Chaldeans
Cross references
- xSee Isa 13:17
- yJer 25:12
- zIsa 13:5
- aSee Isa 41:16; Mt 3:12
- bSee Isa 13:9
- cSee Jer 50:29
- dJer 46:4
- eIsa 13:15
- fSee Isa 13:18
- gSee Lev 26:44; Isa 54:6–8
- hHos 4:1
- iSee Isa 48:20
- jNu 16:26; Rev 18:4
- kJer 50:27
- lSee Isa 1:24; See Jer 50:15
- mver 24, 56; Dt 32:35; See Job 21:19; Jer 25:14; 50:29; La 3:64
- nSee Isa 51:22; Jer 25:15–16; 49:12; Rev 14:8–10
- oSee Isa 14:15; See 21:9; See Rev 14:8
- pJer 8:22; 46:11
- qSee Isa 13:14; See 31:9; Jer 50:16
- rRev 18:4–5
- sMic 7:9
- tPs 64:9; See Jer 50:28
- uJer 50:9
- vSee Isa 21:5
- wSee Isa 41:2
- xver 28; See Isa 13:3; See 41:25
- ySee Jer 50:45
- zSee Lev 26:25
- aSee Jer 50:28
- bver 27; See Ps 20:5
- c2 Sa 18:24; Eze 33:2
- dJer 50:24
- eSee Ps 33:11
- fSee Jer 50:38
- gSee Isa 45:3; Eze 22:27; Hab 2:9
- hJer 50:3
- iSee Ge 22:16; Am 6:8
- jver 27; Am 7:1; Na 3:15
- kJer 50:15
- lPs 104:24
- mSee Ge 1:1; See Ps 104:2
- nSee Ps 136:5
- oPs 18:11–13
- pSee Job 28:26
- qSee Dt 28:12; See Ps 135:7; Jnh 1:4
- rSee Isa 44:20; Hab 2:18–19
- sSee Jer 18:15
- tSee Ps 119:57
- uSee Ex 34:9
- vSee Isa 10:5; Zec 9:13
- wSee Job 34:24; Mic 4:13
- xSee Isa 45:1
- ySee Ex 15:1
- zSee Isa 43:17; See Jer 50:37
- aSee 2 Ch 36:17; Isa 13:17–18
- bver 57
- cSee ver 6, 35; See Dt 32:41; See Jer 50:15; La 3:64
- dSee Isa 45:1
- eSee Jer 21:13
- fJer 50:23
- gSee Ex 3:20
- hZec 4:7
- iver 29; See Isa 13:19–22; See Jer 50:12
- jSee Ps 20:5; See Isa 13:2
- kSee Jer 25:14
- lSee Ge 8:4
- mGe 10:3
- nSee ver 14
- oSee ver 11
- pver 48
- qSee Jdg 5:4; See Jer 49:21
- rSee Ps 33:11
- sJer 48:9
- tver 43; See Isa 13:20
- uSee Jer 50:36
- vSee Isa 19:16
- wSee Isa 47:14
- xSee Isa 45:2
- y2 Sa 18:19–31
- zSee Jer 50:2; Da 5:30
- aSee Isa 47:14
- bSee Jer 50:36
- cSee Isa 47:1
- dSee Isa 21:10
- eSee Isa 17:5
- fSee Isa 13:22
- gSee Jer 50:17
- hNa 2:12
- iHos 8:8
- jver 44; See Lev 18:25
- kJoel 3:19; Hab 2:17
- lSee ver 24; Ps 137:8
- mPs 140:12; Jer 50:34; La 3:58
- nver 6; Jer 20:12; See Ro 12:19
- oSee Isa 11:15; See 19:5; Hos 13:15
- pSee Isa 13:22; Rev 18:2
- qNa 3:6; Mal 2:9
- rSee Jer 50:13, 39
- sSee Isa 5:29
- tSee Isa 21:5
- uSee Ps 13:3
- vver 57; See Jer 50:24
- wEze 39:18
- xSee Jer 25:26
- yIsa 13:19
- zJer 50:13
- aSee Ps 18:4; Isa 8:7
- bSee Isa 21:1
- cSee ver 29, 62; See Isa 13:20; Jer 2:6
- dSee Isa 21:9; See 46:1
- eSee ver 34
- fver 58; See 2 Ki 25:4; Isa 25:12; Jer 50:15
- gver 50
- hSee Isa 48:20
- iPs 76:10; 79:6
- jPs 18:45
- kSee Jer 46:27
- lSee 2 Ki 19:7
- mSee Isa 46:1–2; See Jer 50:2
- nJer 50:12
- oSee Jer 27:7
- pSee Job 3:7; See Ps 149:2; Rev 18:20
- qver 11; See Isa 41:25; See Jer 25:26
- rver 53, 56
- sPs 137:8; See Jer 50:29
- tver 45
- uSee Ps 137:6
- vJer 23:23
- wPs 44:13–16; 79:4
- xLa 1:10
- yver 47
- zSee Job 24:12
- aSee Ge 11:4; See Isa 14:13–14
- bSee ver 48; See Job 15:21
- cSee Job 24:12
- dSee Jer 50:22
- eIsa 25:5
- fSee Ps 18:4
- gSee ver 48; See Job 15:21
- hPs 46:9
- iSee ver 6; See Ge 4:24; See Dt 32:41; Ps 94:1–2; Hab 2:8
- jSee ver 23
- kSee Job 5:13
- lSee Isa 21:5
- mSee ver 39; Ps 76:5; See Jer 25:27
- nSee Isa 6:5
- oSee ver 44; See 2 Ki 25:4; See Isa 15:1
- pSee Isa 13:2
- qver 64
- rSee Isa 47:13
- sSee Isa 47:14
- tJer 36:4
- uJer 52:1
- vJer 28:1
- wSee Ex 17:14; Jer 30:2; 36:2
- xSee Isa 13:20; See Jer 9:11; See 50:13, 39
- ySee Ge 2:14
- zEze 26:21; 28:19
- aSee ver 58
- bRev 18:21
- cSee Job 31:40
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