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Genesis 21:22–33

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The Treaty at Beersheba

22At that time Abimelekg and Phicol the commander of his forcesh said to Abraham, “God is with you in everything you do.i 23Now swearj to me here before God that you will not deal falsely with me or my children or my descendants.k Show to me and the country where you now reside as a foreigner the same kindness I have shown to you.”l

24Abraham said, “I swear it.”

25Then Abraham complained to Abimelek about a well of water that Abimelek’s servants had seized.m 26But Abimelek said, “I don’t know who has done this. You did not tell me, and I heard about it only today.”

27So Abraham brought sheep and cattle and gave them to Abimelek, and the two men made a treaty.n 28Abraham set apart seven ewe lambs from the flock, 29and Abimelek asked Abraham, “What is the meaning of these seven ewe lambs you have set apart by themselves?”

30He replied, “Accept these seven lambs from my hand as a witnesso that I dug this well.p”

31So that place was called Beersheba,dq because the two men swore an oathr there.

32After the treatys had been made at Beersheba,t Abimelek and Phicol the commander of his forcesu returned to the land of the Philistines.v 33Abraham planted a tamarisk treew in Beersheba, and there he called on the name of the Lord,x the Eternal God.y

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Footnotes

  1. dBeersheba can mean well of seven and well of the oath.

Cross references

  1. gSee Ge 20:2
  2. hver 32; Ge 26:26
  3. iver 23; Ge 26:28; 28:15; 31:3, 5, 42; 39:2, 3; 1 Sa 3:19; 16:18; 2 Ch 1:1; Ps 46:7; Isa 7:14; 8:8, 10; 41:10; 43:5
  4. jver 31; Ge 25:33; 26:31; 31:53; Jos 2:12; 1 Ki 2:8
  5. k1 Sa 24:21
  6. lSee ver 22; Jos 2:12
  7. mGe 26:15, 18, 20–22
  8. nver 31, 32; Ge 26:28, 31; 31:44, 53
  9. oGe 31:44, 47, 48, 50, 52; Jos 22:27, 28, 34; 24:27; Isa 19:20; Mal 2:14
  10. pver 25; Ge 26:25, 32
  11. qSee ver 14
  12. rSee ver 23, See 27
  13. sSee ver 27
  14. tSee ver 14
  15. uSee ver 22
  16. vSee Ge 10:14
  17. w1 Sa 22:6; 31:13
  18. xSee Ge 4:26
  19. yEx 15:18; Dt 32:40; 33:27; Job 36:26; Ps 10:16; 45:6; 90:2; 93:2; 102:24; 103:19; 146:10; Isa 40:28; Jer 10:10; Hab 1:12; 3:6; Heb 13:8