Amos 1–9
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1The words of Amos, one of the shepherds of Tekoaa—the vision he saw concerning Israel two years before the earthquake,b when Uzziahc was king of Judah and Jeroboamd son of Jehoasha was king of Israel.e
2He said:
“The Lord roarsf from Zion
and thundersg from Jerusalem;h
the pastures of the shepherds dry up,
and the top of Carmeli withers.”j
Judgment on Israel’s Neighbors
3This is what the Lord says:
“For three sins of Damascus,k
even for four, I will not relent.l
Because she threshed Gilead
with sledges having iron teeth,
4I will send firem on the house of Hazaeln
that will consume the fortresseso of Ben-Hadad.p
5I will break down the gateq of Damascus;
I will destroy the king who is inb the Valley of Avenc
and the one who holds the scepter in Beth Eden.r
The people of Aram will go into exile to Kir,s”
says the Lord.t
6This is what the Lord says:
“For three sins of Gaza,u
even for four, I will not relent.v
Because she took captive whole communities
and sold them to Edom,w
7I will send fire on the walls of Gaza
that will consume her fortresses.
8I will destroy the kingd of Ashdodx
and the one who holds the scepter in Ashkelon.
I will turn my handy against Ekron,
till the last of the Philistinesz are dead,”a
says the Sovereign Lord.b
9This is what the Lord says:
“For three sins of Tyre,c
even for four, I will not relent.d
Because she sold whole communities of captives to Edom,
disregarding a treaty of brotherhood,e
10I will send fire on the walls of Tyre
that will consume her fortresses.f”
11This is what the Lord says:
“For three sins of Edom,g
even for four, I will not relent.
Because he pursued his brother with a swordh
and slaughtered the women of the land,
because his anger raged continually
and his fury flamed unchecked,i
12I will send fire on Temanj
that will consume the fortresses of Bozrah.k”
13This is what the Lord says:
“For three sins of Ammon,l
even for four, I will not relent.
Because he ripped open the pregnant womenm of Gilead
in order to extend his borders,
14I will set fire to the walls of Rabbahn
that will consumeo her fortresses
amid war criesp on the day of battle,
amid violent windsq on a stormy day.
15Her kinge will go into exile,
he and his officials together,r”
says the Lord.s
2This is what the Lord says:
“For three sins of Moab,t
even for four, I will not relent.
Because he burned to ashesu
the bones of Edom’s king,
2I will send fire on Moab
that will consume the fortresses of Kerioth.av
Moab will go down in great tumult
amid war criesw and the blast of the trumpet.x
3I will destroy her rulery
and kill all her officials with him,”z
says the Lord.a
4This is what the Lord says:
“For three sins of Judah,b
even for four, I will not relent.
Because they have rejected the lawc of the Lord
and have not kept his decrees,d
because they have been led astraye by false gods,bf
the godsc their ancestors followed,g
5I will send fireh on Judah
that will consume the fortressesi of Jerusalem.j”
Judgment on Israel
6This is what the Lord says:
“For three sins of Israel,
even for four, I will not relent.k
They sell the innocent for silver,
and the needy for a pair of sandals.l
7They trample on the heads of the poor
as on the dust of the ground
and deny justice to the oppressed.
Father and son use the same girl
and so profane my holy name.m
8They lie down beside every altar
on garments taken in pledge.n
In the house of their god
they drink wineo taken as fines.p
9“Yet I destroyed the Amoritesq before them,
though they were tallr as the cedars
and strong as the oaks.s
I destroyed their fruit above
and their rootst below.
10I brought you up out of Egyptu
and ledv you forty years in the wildernessw
to give you the land of the Amorites.x
11“I also raised up prophetsy from among your children
and Naziritesz from among your youths.
Is this not true, people of Israel?”
declares the Lord.
12“But you made the Nazirites drink wine
and commanded the prophets not to prophesy.a
13“Now then, I will crush you
as a cart crushes when loaded with grain.b
14The swift will not escape,c
the strongd will not muster their strength,
and the warrior will not save his life.e
15The archerf will not stand his ground,
the fleet-footed soldier will not get away,
and the horsemang will not save his life.h
16Even the bravest warriorsi
will flee naked on that day,”
declares the Lord.
Witnesses Summoned Against Israel
3Hear this word, people of Israel, the word the Lord has spoken against youj—against the whole family I brought up out of Egypt:k
2“You only have I chosenl
of all the families of the earth;
therefore I will punishm you
for all your sins.n”
3Do two walk together
unless they have agreed to do so?
4Does a lion roaro in the thicket
when it has no prey?p
Does it growl in its den
when it has caught nothing?
5Does a bird swoop down to a trap on the ground
when no baitq is there?
Does a trap spring up from the ground
if it has not caught anything?
6When a trumpetr sounds in a city,
do not the people tremble?
When disasters comes to a city,
has not the Lord caused it?t
7Surely the Sovereign Lord does nothing
without revealing his planu
to his servants the prophets.v
who will not fear?
The Sovereign Lord has spoken—
who can but prophesy?y
9Proclaim to the fortresses of Ashdodz
and to the fortresses of Egypt:
“Assemble yourselves on the mountains of Samaria;a
see the great unrest within her
and the oppression among her people.”
10“They do not know how to do right,b” declares the Lord,
“who store up in their fortressesc
what they have plunderedd and looted.”
11Therefore this is what the Sovereign Lord says:
“An enemy will overrun your land,
pull down your strongholds
and plunder your fortresses.e”
12This is what the Lord says:
“As a shepherd rescues from the lion’sf mouth
only two leg bones or a piece of an ear,
so will the Israelites living in Samaria be rescued,
with only the head of a bed
and a piece of fabrica from a couch.bg”
13“Hear this and testifyh against the descendants of Jacob,” declares the Lord, the Lord God Almighty.
14“On the day I punishi Israel for her sins,
I will destroy the altars of Bethel;j
the hornsk of the altar will be cut off
and fall to the ground.
15I will tear down the winter housel
along with the summer house;m
the houses adorned with ivoryn will be destroyed
and the mansionso will be demolished,p”
declares the Lord.q
Israel Has Not Returned to God
4Hear this word, you cows of Bashanr on Mount Samaria,s
you women who oppress the poort and crush the needyu
and say to your husbands,v “Bring us some drinks!w”
2The Sovereign Lord has sworn by his holiness:
“The timex will surely come
when you will be taken awayy with hooks,z
the last of you with fishhooks.a
3You will each go straight out
through breaches in the wall,a
and you will be cast out toward Harmon,b”
declares the Lord.
4“Go to Bethelb and sin;
go to Gilgalc and sin yet more.
Bring your sacrifices every morning,d
your tithese every three years.cf
5Burn leavened breadg as a thank offering
and brag about your freewill offeringsh—
boast about them, you Israelites,
for this is what you love to do,”
declares the Sovereign Lord.
6“I gave you empty stomachs in every city
and lack of bread in every town,
yet you have not returned to me,”
declares the Lord.i
7“I also withheldj rain from you
when the harvest was still three months away.
I sent rain on one town,
but withheld it from another.k
One field had rain;
another had none and dried up.
8People staggered from town to town for waterl
but did not get enoughm to drink,
yet you have not returnedn to me,”
declares the Lord.o
9“Many times I struck your gardens and vineyards,
destroying them with blight and mildew.p
Locustsq devoured your fig and olive trees,r
yet you have not returneds to me,”
declares the Lord.
10“I sent plaguest among you
as I did to Egypt.u
I killed your young menv with the sword,
along with your captured horses.
I filled your nostrils with the stenchw of your camps,
yet you have not returned to me,”x
declares the Lord.y
11“I overthrew some of you
as I overthrew Sodom and Gomorrah.z
You were like a burning sticka snatched from the fire,
yet you have not returned to me,”
declares the Lord.b
12“Therefore this is what I will do to you, Israel,
and because I will do this to you, Israel,
prepare to meet your God.”
13He who forms the mountains,c
who creates the wind,d
and who reveals his thoughtse to mankind,
who turns dawn to darkness,
and treads on the heights of the earthf—
the Lord God Almighty is his name.g
A Lament and Call to Repentance
5Hear this word, Israel, this lamenth I take up concerning you:
2“Fallen is Virgini Israel,
never to rise again,
deserted in her own land,
with no one to lift her up.j”
3This is what the Sovereign Lord says to Israel:
“Your city that marches out a thousand strong
will have only a hundred left;
your town that marches out a hundred strong
will have only ten left.k”
4This is what the Lord says to Israel:
5do not seek Bethel,
do not go to Gilgal,n
do not journey to Beersheba.o
For Gilgal will surely go into exile,
and Bethel will be reduced to nothing.ap”
or he will sweep through the tribes of Joseph like a fire;s
it will devour them,
and Bethelt will have no one to quench it.u
7There are those who turn justice into bitternessv
and cast righteousnessw to the ground.x
8He who made the Pleiades and Orion,y
who turns midnight into dawnz
and darkens day into night,a
who calls for the waters of the sea
and pours them out over the face of the land—
the Lord is his name.b
9With a blinding flash he destroys the stronghold
and brings the fortified city to ruin.c
10There are those who hate the one who upholds justice in courtd
and detest the one who tells the truth.e
11You levy a straw tax on the poorf
and impose a tax on their grain.
Therefore, though you have built stone mansions,g
you will not live in them;h
though you have planted lush…
This passage has been shortened. Keep reading Amos 1–9 in Logos
Footnotes
- aHebrew Joash, a variant of Jehoash
- bOr the inhabitants of
- cAven means wickedness.
- dOr inhabitants
- eOr / Molek
- aOr of her cities
- bOr by lies
- cOr lies
- aThe meaning of the Hebrew for this phrase is uncertain.
- bOr Israelites be rescued, / those who sit in Samaria / on the edge of their beds / and in Damascus on their couches.
- aOr away in baskets, / the last of you in fish baskets
- bMasoretic Text; with a different word division of the Hebrew (see Septuagint) out, you mountain of oppression
- cOr days
- aHebrew aven, a reference to Beth Aven (a derogatory name for Bethel); see Hosea 4:15.
Cross references
- aSee 2 Sa 14:2
- bZec 14:5
- cSee 2 Ki 14:21; See 2 Ch 26:23
- dSee 2 Ki 14:23
- eSee Hos 1:1
- fSee Isa 42:13
- gSee Ps 29:3
- hJoel 3:16
- iAm 9:3
- jSee Jer 12:4
- kIsa 7:8; 8:4; 17:1–3
- lver 6, 9, 11, 13; Am 2:6
- mSee Jer 49:27; See Eze 30:8
- nSee 1 Ki 19:17; 2 Ki 8:7–15
- oJer 17:27
- p1 Ki 20:1; 2 Ki 6:24; Jer 49:23–27
- qJer 51:30
- rSee Isa 37:12
- sSee 2 Ki 16:9; See Isa 22:6; Zec 9:1
- tSee Isa 7:16; Jer 49:27
- uSee Ge 10:19; 1 Sa 6:17; Zep 2:4
- vSee ver 3
- wSee Ge 14:6; Ob 1:11
- xSee 2 Ch 26:6
- yPs 81:14
- zSee Eze 25:16
- aSee Isa 34:8
- bIsa 14:28–32; Zep 2:4–7
- c1 Ki 5:1; 9:11–14; Jer 25:22; Joel 3:4; See Mt 11:21
- dver 3
- eSee 1 Ki 5:12
- fIsa 23:1–18; See 34:8; See Jer 47:4; Eze 26:2–4; Zec 9:1–4
- gNu 20:14–21; See 2 Ch 28:17; See Ps 83:6
- hSee Ps 63:10
- iSee Eze 25:12–14; Zec 1:15
- jSee Ge 36:11, 15
- kSee Isa 34:5; 63:1–6; Jer 25:21; Eze 25:12–14; 35:1–15; Ob 1:1; Mal 1:2–5
- lSee Ge 19:38; See Eze 21:28
- mSee Ge 34:29; See 2 Ki 8:12; See Hos 13:16
- nSee Dt 3:11
- oIsa 30:30
- pSee Job 39:25
- qJer 23:19
- rSee Jer 25:21
- s1 Ch 20:1; See Jer 49:1; Eze 21:28–32; 25:2–7
- tSee Isa 16:6
- uIsa 33:12
- vJer 48:24
- wSee Job 39:25
- xSee Jos 6:20
- ySee Ps 2:10
- zSee Isa 40:23
- aIsa 15:1–9; 16:1–14; See 25:10; Jer 48:1; See Eze 25:8–11; Zep 2:8–9
- b2 Ki 17:19; Hos 12:2
- cSee Jer 6:19
- dSee Eze 20:24
- eIsa 9:16
- fSee Ex 34:15; See Dt 31:20; See Ps 4:2
- gSee 2 Ki 22:13; See Jer 9:14; See 16:12
- hSee 2 Ki 25:9; See 2 Ch 36:19
- iAm 3:11
- jSee Jer 17:27; See Hos 8:14
- kSee Am 1:3
- lSee Joel 3:3; Am 8:6
- mSee Lev 18:21; Am 5:11–12; 8:4
- nSee Ex 22:26; Dt 24:12–13
- oHos 7:14; Am 4:1; 6:6
- pHab 2:6
- qNu 21:23–26; Jos 10:12
- rSee Isa 10:33
- sSee Ps 29:9
- tSee 2 Ki 19:30; See Job 18:16; See Eze 17:9
- uSee Ex 6:6; 20:2; Am 3:1
- vSee Dt 8:2
- wSee Dt 2:7
- xSee Ex 3:8; See Nu 21:25; See Jos 13:4; Am 9:7
- yDt 18:18; Jer 7:25
- zSee Jdg 13:5
- aIsa 30:10; Jer 11:21; Am 7:12–13; Mic 2:6
- bAm 7:16–17
- cSee Job 11:20
- dSee 1 Ki 20:11
- ePs 33:16; Isa 30:16–17
- fSee Eze 39:3
- gSee Ex 15:21; Zec 10:5
- hEcc 9:11
- iJer 48:41
- jZep 2:5
- kSee Am 2:10
- lSee Ex 19:6; Dt 7:6; Lk 12:47
- mver 14
- nSee Jer 14:10; Mic 2:3; 1 Pe 4:17
- oSee Isa 42:13
- pPs 104:21; See Hos 5:14
- qSee Ps 119:110
- rSee Nu 10:2; See Job 39:24; See Jer 4:21
- sSee Isa 31:2
- tIsa 14:24–27
- uGe 18:17; See 1 Sa 3:7; See Da 9:22; Jn 15:15; Rev 10:7
- vSee Jer 23:22
- wSee Isa 31:4
- xSee Isa 42:13
- ySee Jer 20:9; Jnh 1:1–3; 3:1–3; Ac 4:20
- zSee Jos 13:3; See 2 Ch 26:6
- aAm 4:1; 6:1
- bAm 5:7; 6:12
- cSee Ps 36:3; Mic 6:10; Zep 1:9
- dHab 2:8
- eAm 2:5; 6:14
- fSee 1 Sa 17:34
- gSee Est 1:6; Am 6:4
- hEze 2:7
- iSee ver 2; See Lev 26:18
- jSee Ge 12:8; Am 5:5–6
- kSee Ex 27:2
- lJer 36:22
- mJdg 3:20
- nSee 1 Ki 22:39
- oAm 5:11; 6:11
- pSee Isa 34:5
- qHos 10:5–8, 14–15
- rSee Ps 22:12
- sSee Am 3:9
- tSee Isa 58:6; See Eze 18:12
- uSee Dt 24:14
- vJer 44:19
- wSee Am 2:8; 5:11; 8:6
- xJer 31:31
- yAm 6:8
- zSee 2 Ki 19:28; See 2 Ch 33:11; See Isa 19:8
- aSee Eze 12:5
- bSee Jos 7:2
- cSee Hos 4:15
- dSee Nu 28:3
- eDt 14:28
- fSee Eze 20:39; Am 5:21–22
- gSee Lev 7:13
- hSee Lev 22:18–21
- iSee Isa 3:1; See 9:13; See Jer 5:3; Hag 2:17
- jSee Jer 3:3; Zec 14:17
- kEx 9:4, 26; Dt 11:17; See 2 Ch 7:13; See Isa 5:6
- lSee Eze 4:16–17
- mHag 1:6
- nSee Jer 3:7
- oSee Job 36:31; See Jer 14:4
- pSee Dt 28:22
- qSee Ex 10:13; See Joel 2:25
- rJoel 1:7
- sSee Isa 9:13; See Jer 3:10
- tSee Ex 9:3
- uEx 11:5
- vSee Isa 9:17
- wSee Isa 34:3
- xSee Dt 28:21
- ySee Isa 9:13
- zSee Ge 19:24; See Jer 23:14
- aSee Isa 7:4; Jude 1:23
- bSee Job 36:13
- cPs 65:6
- dPs 135:7
- eSee Da 2:28
- fMic 1:3
- gSee Isa 47:4; Am 5:8, 27; 9:6
- hSee Jer 4:8; See Eze 19:1
- iSee 2 Ki 19:21; Jer 14:17
- jJer 50:32; Am 8:14
- kIsa 6:13; Am 6:9
- lSee Dt 4:29
- mDt 32:46–47; Isa 55:3; Jer 29:13; See Eze 18:9
- n1 Sa 11:14; See Hos 4:15
- oGe 21:31; Am 8:14
- pSee 1 Sa 7:16; See 8:2
- qPs 22:26; 105:4; See Isa 31:1; 55:6; Zep 2:3
- rver 14; See Lev 18:5
- sDt 4:24
- tSee Am 3:14
- uSee Jer 4:4
- vIsa 5:20; Am 6:12
- wSee Am 3:10
- xSee Hos 10:4
- ySee Ge 1:16; See Job 38:31
- zSee Job 38:12; Isa 42:16
- aSee Ps 104:20; Am 8:9
- bPs 104:6–9; Jer 16:21; See Am 4:13
- cMic 5:11
- dSee Isa 29:21
- e1 Ki 22:8; Gal 4:16
- fAm 8:6
- gSee Am 3:15
- hSee Dt 28:30; Mic 1:6
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