Logos Bible Study

Luke 1:1–38

New American Standard Bible (1995)Other versions

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Introduction

1Inasmuch as many have undertaken to compile an account of the things 1aaccomplished among us,

2just as they were handed down to us by those who afrom the beginning 1were beyewitnesses and 2cservants of dthe 3word,

3it seemed fitting for me as well, ahaving 1investigated everything carefully from the beginning, to write it out for you bin consecutive order, cmost excellent dTheophilus;

4so that you may know the exact truth about the things you have been 1ataught.

Birth of John the Baptist Foretold

5aIn the days of Herod, king of Judea, there was a priest named 1Zacharias, of the bdivision of 2Abijah; and he had a wife 3from the daughters of Aaron, and her name was Elizabeth.

6They were both arighteous in the sight of God, walking bblamelessly in all the commandments and requirements of the Lord.

7But they had no child, because Elizabeth was barren, and they were both advanced in 1years.

8Now it happened that while ahe was performing his priestly service before God in the appointed order of his division,

9according to the custom of the priestly office, he was chosen by lot ato enter the temple of the Lord and burn incense.

10And the whole multitude of the people were in prayer aoutside at the hour of the incense offering.

11And aan angel of the Lord appeared to him, standing to the right of the altar of incense.

12Zacharias was troubled when he saw the angel, and afear 1gripped him.

13But the angel said to him, “aDo not be afraid, Zacharias, for your petition has been heard, and your wife Elizabeth will bear you a son, and byou will 1give him the name John.

14“You will have joy and gladness, and many will rejoice at his birth.

15“For he will be great in the sight of the Lord; and he will adrink no wine or liquor, and he will be filled with the Holy Spirit 1while yet in his mother’s womb.

16“And he will aturn many of the sons of Israel back to the Lord their God.

17“It is he who will ago as a forerunner before Him in the spirit and power of bElijah, cto turn the hearts of the fathers back to the children, and the disobedient to the attitude of the righteous, so as to make ready a people prepared for the Lord.”

18Zacharias said to the angel, “How will I know this for certain? For aI am an old man and my wife is advanced in 1years.”

19The angel answered and said to him, “I am aGabriel, who 1bstands in the presence of God, and I have been sent to speak to you and to bring you this good news.

20“And behold, you shall be silent and unable to speak until the day when these things take place, because you did not believe my words, which will be fulfilled in their proper time.”

21The people were waiting for Zacharias, and were wondering at his delay in the temple.

22But when he came out, he was unable to speak to them; and they realized that he had seen a vision in the temple; and he akept 1making signs to them, and remained mute.

23When the days of his priestly service were ended, he went back home.

24After these days Elizabeth his wife became pregnant, and she 1kept herself in seclusion for five months, saying,

25“This is the way the Lord has dealt with me in the days when He looked with favor upon me, to atake away my disgrace among men.”

Jesus’ Birth Foretold

26Now in the sixth month the angel aGabriel was sent from God to a city in Galilee called bNazareth,

27to aa virgin 1engaged to a man whose name was Joseph, bof the 2descendants of David; and the virgin’s name was 3Mary.

28And coming in, he said to her, “Greetings, 1favored one! The Lord 2is with you.”

29But she awas very perplexed at this statement, and kept pondering what kind of salutation this was.

30The angel said to her, “aDo not be afraid, Mary; for you have found favor with God.

31“And behold, you will conceive in your womb and bear a son, and you ashall name Him Jesus.

32“He will be great and will be called the Son of athe Most High; and the Lord God will give Him bthe throne of His father David;

33aand He will reign over the house of Jacob forever, band His kingdom will have no end.”

34Mary said to the angel, “How 1can this be, since I 2am a virgin?”

35The angel answered and said to her, “aThe Holy Spirit will come upon you, and the power of bthe Most High will overshadow you; and for that reason cthe 1holy Child shall be called dthe Son of God.

36“And behold, even your relative Elizabeth has also conceived a son in her old age; and 1she who was called barren is now in her sixth month.

37“For 1anothing will be impossible with God.”

38And 1Mary said, “Behold, the 2bondslave of the Lord; may it be done to me according to your word.” And the angel departed from her.

Read in Logos
Luke 1:32: He will be great and will be called the Son of the Most High. And the Lord God will give to him the throne of his father David …

Footnotes

  1. 1Or on which there is full conviction
  2. 1Lit became
  3. 2Or ministers
  4. 3I.e. gospel
  5. 1Or followed
  6. 1Or orally instructed in
  7. 1I.e. Zechariah
  8. 2Gr Abia
  9. 3I.e. of priestly descent
  10. 1Lit days
  11. 1Or fell upon
  12. 1Lit call his name
  13. 1Lit from
  14. 1Lit days
  15. 1Lit stand beside
  16. 1Or beckoning to or nodding to
  17. 1Lit was hidden
  18. 1Or betrothed; i.e. the first stage of marriage in Jewish culture, usually lasting for a year before the wedding night. More legal than engagement
  19. 2Lit house
  20. 3Gr Mariam; i.e. Heb Mariam; so throughout Luke
  21. 1Or Woman richly blessed
  22. 2Or be
  23. 1Lit will
  24. 2Lit know no man
  25. 1Lit the holy thing begotten
  26. 1Lit this is the sixth month to her who
  27. 1Lit not any word
  28. 1Gr Mariam; i.e. Heb Miriam; so throughout Luke
  29. 2I.e. female slave

Cross references

  1. aRom 4:21; 14:5; Col 2:2; 4:12; 1 Thess 1:5; 2 Tim 4:17; Heb 6:11; 10:22
  2. aJohn 15:27; Acts 1:21f
  3. b2 Pet 1:16; 1 John 1:1
  4. cActs 26:16; 1 Cor 4:1; Heb 2:3
  5. dMark 4:14; 16:20; Acts 8:4; 14:25; 16:6; 17:11
  6. a1 Tim 4:6
  7. bActs 11:4; 18:23
  8. cActs 23:26; 24:3; 26:25
  9. dActs 1:1
  10. aActs 18:25; Rom 2:18; 1 Cor 14:19; Gal 6:6
  11. aMatt 2:1
  12. b1 Chr 24:10
  13. aGen 7:1; Acts 2:25; 8:21
  14. bPhil 2:15; 3:6; 1 Thess 3:13
  15. a1 Chr 24:19; 2 Chr 8:14; 31:2
  16. aEx 30:7f
  17. aLev 16:17
  18. aLuke 2:9; Acts 5:19
  19. aLuke 2:9
  20. aMatt 14:27; Luke 1:30
  21. bLuke 1:60, 63
  22. aNum 6:3; Judg 13:4; Matt 11:18; Luke 7:33
  23. aMatt 3:2, 6; Luke 3:3
  24. aLuke 1:76
  25. bMatt 11:14
  26. cMal 4:6
  27. aGen 17:17
  28. aDan 8:16; 9:21; Luke 1:26
  29. bMatt 18:10
  30. aLuke 1:62
  31. aGen 30:23; Is 4:1; 25:8
  32. aLuke 1:19
  33. bMatt 2:23
  34. aMatt 1:18
  35. bMatt 1:16, 20; Luke 2:4
  36. aLuke 1:12
  37. aMatt 14:27; Luke 1:13
  38. aIs 7:14; Matt 1:21, 25; Luke 2:21
  39. aMark 5:7; Luke 1:35, 76; 6:35; Acts 7:48
  40. b2 Sam 7:12, 13, 16; Is 9:7
  41. aMatt 1:1
  42. b2 Sam 7:13, 16; Ps 89:36, 37; Dan 2:44; 7:14, 18, 27; Matt 28:18
  43. aMatt 1:18
  44. bLuke 1:32
  45. cMark 1:24
  46. dMatt 4:3; John 1:34, 49; 20:31
  47. aGen 18:14; Jer 32:17; Matt 19:26