Jeremiah 31
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Chapter 31
Israel’s Mourning Turned to Joy
1“At that time,” declares the Lord, “I will be the aGod of all the bfamilies of Israel, and they shall be My people.”
2Thus says the Lord,
“The people who survived the sword
aFound grace in the wilderness—
Israel, when it went to bfind its rest.”
3The Lord appeared to 1him from afar, saying,
“I have aloved you with an everlasting love;
Therefore I have drawn you with blovingkindness.
4“aAgain I will build you and you will be rebuilt,
O virgin of Israel!
Again you will 1take up your btambourines,
And go forth to the dances of the cmerrymakers.
5“Again you will aplant vineyards
On the 1hills of Samaria;
The planters will plant
And will 2enjoy them.
6“For there will be a day when watchmen
On the hills of Ephraim call out,
‘Arise, and alet us go up to Zion,
To the Lord our God.’ ”
7For thus says the Lord,
“aSing aloud with gladness for Jacob,
And shout among the 1bchief of the nations;
Proclaim, give praise and say,
‘O Lord, csave Your people,
The dremnant of Israel.’
8“Behold, I am abringing them from the north country,
And I will bgather them from the remote parts of the earth,
Among them the cblind and the dlame,
The woman with child and she who is in labor with child, together;
A great 1company, they will return here.
9“aWith weeping they will come,
And by supplication I will lead them;
I will make them walk by bstreams of waters,
On a straight path in which they will cnot stumble;
For I am a dfather to Israel,
And Ephraim is eMy firstborn.”
10Hear the word of the Lord, O nations,
And declare in the acoastlands afar off,
And say, “He who scattered Israel will bgather him
And keep him as a cshepherd keeps his flock.”
11For the Lord has aransomed Jacob
And redeemed him from the hand of him who was bstronger than he.
12“They will acome and shout for joy on the bheight of Zion,
And they will be cradiant over the 1bounty of the Lord—
Over the dgrain and the new wine and the oil,
And over the young of the eflock and the herd;
And their life will be like a fwatered garden,
And they will gnever languish again.
13“Then the virgin will rejoice in the adance,
And the young men and the old, together,
For I will bturn their mourning into joy
And will comfort them and give them cjoy for their sorrow.
14“I will 1fill the soul of the priests with 2abundance,
And My people will be asatisfied with My goodness,” declares the Lord.
15Thus says the Lord,
Lamentation and bitter weeping.
Rachel is weeping for her children;
She crefuses to be comforted for her children,
Because dthey are no more.”
16Thus says the Lord,
“aRestrain your voice from weeping
And your eyes from tears;
For your bwork will be rewarded,” declares the Lord,
“And they will creturn from the land of the enemy.
17“There is ahope for your future,” declares the Lord,
“And your children will return to their own territory.
18“I have surely heard Ephraim agrieving,
‘You have bchastised me, and I was chastised,
Like an untrained ccalf;
dBring me back that I may be restored,
For You are the Lord my God.
19‘For after I turned back, I arepented;
And after I was instructed, I bsmote on my thigh;
I was cashamed and also humiliated
Because I bore the reproach of my youth.’
20“Is aEphraim My dear son?
Is he a delightful child?
Indeed, as often as I have spoken against him,
I certainly still remember him;
Therefore My 1bheart yearns for him;
I will surely chave mercy on him,” declares the Lord.
21“Set up for yourself roadmarks,
Place for yourself guideposts;
aDirect your 1mind to the highway,
The way by which you went.
bReturn, O virgin of Israel,
Return to these your cities.
22“How long will you go here and there,
O afaithless daughter?
For the Lord has created a new thing in the earth—
A woman will encompass a man.”
23Thus says the Lord of hosts, the God of Israel, “Once again they will speak this word in the land of Judah and in its cities when I arestore their 1fortunes,
‘The Lord bless you, O babode of righteousness,
O choly hill!’
24“Judah and all its cities will adwell together in it, the farmer and they who go about with flocks.
25“aFor I satisfy the weary ones and 1refresh everyone who languishes.”
26At this I aawoke and looked, and my bsleep was pleasant to me.
A New Covenant
27“Behold, days are coming,” declares the Lord, “when I will asow the house of Israel and the house of Judah with the seed of man and with the seed of beast.
28“As I have awatched over them to bpluck up, to break down, to overthrow, to destroy and to bring disaster, so I will watch over them to cbuild and to plant,” declares the Lord.
29“In those days they will not say again,
‘aThe fathers have eaten sour grapes,
And the children’s teeth are 1set on edge.’
30“But aeveryone will die for his own iniquity; each man who eats the sour grapes, his teeth will be 1set on edge.
31“aBehold, days are coming,” declares the Lord, “when I will make a bnew covenant with the house of Israel and with the house of Judah,
32not like the acovenant which I made with their fathers in the day I btook them by the hand to bring them out of the land of Egypt, My ccovenant which they broke, although I was a husband to them,” declares the Lord.
33“But athis is the covenant which I will make with the house of Israel after those days,” declares the Lord, “bI will put My law within them and on their heart I will write it; and cI will be their God, and they shall be My people.
34“They will anot teach again, each man his neighbor and each man his brother, saying, ‘Know the Lord,’ for they will all bknow Me, from the least of them to the greatest of them,” declares the Lord, “for I will cforgive their iniquity, and their dsin I will remember no more.”
35Thus says the Lord,
Who agives the sun for light by day
And the 1fixed order of the moon and the stars for light by night,
Who bstirs up the sea so that its waves roar;
cThe Lord of hosts is His name:
36“aIf 1this fixed order departs
From before Me,” declares the Lord,
“Then the offspring of Israel also will bcease
From being a nation before Me 2forever.”
37Thus says the Lord,
“aIf the heavens above can be measured
And the foundations of the earth searched out below,
Then I will also bcast off all the offspring of Israel
For all that they have done,” declares the Lord.
38“Behold, days are coming,” declares the Lord, “when the acity will be rebuilt for the Lord from the bTower of Hananel to the cCorner Gate.
39“The ameasuring line will go out farther straight ahead to the hill Gareb; then it will turn to Goah.
40“And athe whole valley of the dead bodies and of the ashes, and all the fields as far as the brook bKidron, to the corner of the cHorse Gate toward the east, shall be dholy to the Lord; it will not be plucked up or overthrown anymore forever.”
Footnotes
Cross references
- aJer 30:22
- bGen 17:7, 8; Is 41:10; Rom 11:26–28
- aNum 14:20
- bEx 33:14; Num 10:33; Deut 1:33; Josh 1:13
- aDeut 4:37; 7:8; Mal 1:2
- bPs 25:6
- aJer 24:6; 33:7
- bIs 30:32
- cJer 30:19
- aPs 107:37; Is 65:21; Ezek 28:26; Amos 9:14
- aIs 2:3; Jer 31:12; 50:4, 5; Mic 4:2
- aPs 14:7; Jer 20:13
- bDeut 28:13; Is 61:9
- cPs 28:9
- dIs 37:31; Jer 23:3
- aJer 3:18; 23:8
- bDeut 30:4; Is 43:6; Ezek 34:13
- cIs 42:16
- dIs 40:11; Ezek 34:16; Mic 4:6
- aPs 126:5; Jer 50:4
- bIs 43:20; 49:10
- cIs 63:13
- dIs 64:8; Jer 3:4, 19
- eEx 4:22
- aIs 66:19; Jer 25:22
- bJer 50:19
- cIs 40:11; Ezek 34:12
- aIs 44:23; 48:20; Jer 15:21; 50:34
- bPs 142:6
- aJer 31:6, 7
- bEzek 17:23
- cIs 2:2; Mic 4:1
- dHos 2:22; Joel 3:18
- eJer 31:24; 33:12, 13
- fIs 58:11
- gIs 35:10; 60:20; 65:19; John 16:22; Rev 21:4
- aJudg 21:21; Ps 30:11; Zech 8:4, 5
- bIs 61:3
- cIs 51:11
- aJer 50:19
- aMatt 2:18
- bJosh 18:25; Judg 4:5; Is 10:29; Jer 40:1
- cGen 37:35; Ps 77:2
- dGen 5:24; 42:13, 36; Jer 10:20
- aIs 25:8; 30:19
- bRuth 2:12; Heb 6:10
- cJer 30:3; Ezek 11:17
- aJer 29:11
- aJer 3:21
- bJob 5:17; Ps 94:12
- cHos 4:16
- dPs 80:3, 7, 19; Jer 17:14; Lam 5:21; Acts 3:26
- aEzek 36:31; Zech 12:10
- bEzek 21:12; Luke 18:13
- cJer 3:25
- aHos 11:8
- bGen 43:30; Judg 10:16; Is 63:15; Hos 11:8
- cIs 55:7; 57:18; Hos 14:4; Mic 7:18
- aJer 50:5
- bIs 48:20; 52:11
- aJer 3:6; 49:4
- aJer 30:18; 32:44
- bIs 1:26; Jer 50:7
- cPs 48:1; 87:1; Zech 8:3
- aJer 31:12; Ezek 36:10; Zech 8:4–8
- aPs 107:9; Jer 31:12, 14; Matt 5:6; John 4:14
- aZech 4:1
- bProv 3:24
- aEzek 36:9, 11; Hos 2:23
- aJer 44:27; Dan 9:14
- bJer 1:10; 18:7
- cJer 24:6
- aLam 5:7; Ezek 18:2
- aDeut 24:16; Is 3:11; Ezek 18:4, 20
- aJer 31:31–34; Heb 8:8–12
- bJer 32:40; 33:14; Ezek 37:26; Luke 22:20; 1 Cor 11:25; 2 Cor 3:6; Heb 8:8–12; 10:16, 17
- aEx 19:5; 24:6–8; Deut 5:2, 3
- bDeut 1:31; Is 63:12
- cJer 11:7, 8
- aJer 32:40; Heb 10:16
- bPs 40:8; 2 Cor 3:3
- cJer 24:7; 30:22; 32:38
- a1 Thess 4:9; 1 John 2:27
- bIs 11:9; 54:13; Jer 24:7; Hab 2:14; John 6:45; 1 John 2:20
- cJer 33:8; 50:20; Mic 7:18; Rom 11:27
- dIs 43:25; Heb 10:17
- aGen 1:14–18; Deut 4:19; Ps 19:1–6; 136:7–9
- bIs 51:15
- cJer 10:16; 32:18; 50:34
- aPs 89:36, 37; 148:6; Is 54:9, 10; Jer 33:20–26
- bAmos 9:8, 9
- aIs 40:12; Jer 33:22
- bJer 33:24–26; Rom 11:2–5, 26, 27
- aJer 30:18; 31:4
- bNeh 3:1; 12:39; Zech 14:10
- c2 Kin 14:13; 2 Chr 26:9
- aZech 2:1
- aJer 7:32; 8:2
- b2 Sam 15:23; 2 Kin 23:6, 12; John 18:1
- c2 Kin 11:16; 2 Chr 23:15; Neh 3:28
- dJoel 3:17; Zech 14:20
Copyright 1960, 1962, 1963, 1971, 1972, 1973, 1975, 1977, 1995 The Lockman Foundation