Logos Bible Study

Jeremiah 22–23

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Chapter 22

Warning of Jerusalem’s Fall

1Thus says the Lord, “Go down to the house of the king of Judah, and there speak this word

2and say, ‘Hear the word of the Lord, O king of Judah, who asits on David’s throne, you and your servants and your people who enter these gates.

3‘Thus says the Lord, “aDo justice and righteousness, and deliver the one who has been robbed from the power of his boppressor. Also cdo not mistreat or do violence to the stranger, the orphan, or the widow; and do not dshed innocent blood in this place.

4“For if you men will indeed perform this thing, then akings will enter the gates of this house, sitting 1in David’s place on his throne, riding in chariots and on horses, even the king himself and his servants and his people.

5“aBut if you will not obey these words, I bswear by Myself,” declares the Lord, “that this house will become a desolation.” ’ ”

6For thus says the Lord concerning the house of the king of Judah:

“You are like aGilead to Me,

Like the summit of Lebanon;

Yet most assuredly I will make you like a bwilderness,

Like cities which are not inhabited.

7“For I will set apart adestroyers against you,

Each with his weapons;

And they will bcut down your choicest cedars

And cthrow them on the fire.

8“Many nations will pass by this city; and they will asay to one another, ‘Why has the Lord done thus to this great city?’

9“Then they will 1answer, ‘Because they aforsook the covenant of the Lord their God and bowed down to other gods and served them.’ ”

10aDo not weep for the dead or mourn for him,

But weep continually for the one who goes away;

For bhe will never return

Or see his native land.

11For thus says the Lord in regard to 1aShallum the son of Josiah, king of Judah, who became king in the place of Josiah his father, who went forth from this place, “He will never return there;

12but in the place where they led him captive, there he will adie and not see this land again.

Messages about the Kings

13“Woe to him who builds his house awithout righteousness

And his 1upper rooms without justice,

Who uses his neighbor’s services without pay

And bdoes not give him his wages,

14Who says, ‘I will abuild myself a roomy house

With spacious 1upper rooms,

And cut out its windows,

2Paneling it with bcedar and painting it 3bright red.’

15“Do you become a king because you are competing in cedar?

Did not your father eat and drink

And ado justice and righteousness?

Then it was bwell with him.

16“He pled the cause of the aafflicted and needy;

Then it was well.

bIs not that what it means to know Me?”

Declares the Lord.

17“But your eyes and your heart

Are intent only upon your own adishonest gain,

And on bshedding innocent blood

And on practicing oppression and extortion.”

18Therefore thus says the Lord in regard to aJehoiakim the son of Josiah, king of Judah,

“They will not blament for him:

‘cAlas, my brother!’ or, ‘Alas, sister!’

They will not lament for him:

‘Alas for the master!’ or, ‘Alas for his splendor!’

19“He will be aburied with a donkey’s burial,

Dragged off and thrown out beyond the gates of Jerusalem.

20“Go up to Lebanon and cry out,

And lift up your voice in Bashan;

Cry out also from aAbarim,

For all your blovers have been crushed.

21“I spoke to you in your prosperity;

But ayou said, ‘I will not listen!’

bThis has been your practice cfrom your youth,

That you have not obeyed My voice.

22“The wind will sweep away all your ashepherds,

And your blovers will go into captivity;

Then you will surely be cashamed and humiliated

Because of all your wickedness.

23“You who dwell in Lebanon,

Nested in the cedars,

How you will groan when pangs come upon you,

aPain like a woman in childbirth!

24“As I live,” declares the Lord, “even though 1aConiah the son of Jehoiakim king of Judah were a bsignet ring on My right hand, yet I would pull you 2off;

25and I will agive you over into the hand of those who are seeking your life, yes, into the hand of those whom you dread, even into the hand of Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon and into the hand of the Chaldeans.

26“I will ahurl you and your bmother who bore you into another country where you were not born, and there you will die.

27“But as for the land to which they desire to return, they will not return to it.

28“Is this man Coniah a despised, shattered jar?

Or is he an aundesirable vessel?

Why have he and his descendants been bhurled out

And cast into a cland that they had not known?

29“aO land, land, land,

Hear the word of the Lord!

30“Thus says the Lord,

‘Write this man down achildless,

A man who will bnot prosper in his days;

For no man of his cdescendants will prosper

Sitting on the throne of David

Or ruling again in Judah.’ ”

Chapter 23

The Coming Messiah: the Righteous Branch

1“aWoe to the shepherds who are bdestroying and scattering the csheep of My pasture!” declares the Lord.

2Therefore thus says the Lord God of Israel concerning the shepherds who are 1tending My people: “You have scattered My flock and driven them away, and have not attended to them; behold, I am about to aattend to you for the bevil of your deeds,” declares the Lord.

3“Then I Myself will agather the remnant of My flock out of all the countries where I have driven them and bring them back to their pasture, and they will be fruitful and multiply.

4“I will also raise up ashepherds over them and they will 1tend them; and they will bnot be afraid any longer, nor be terrified, cnor will any be missing,” declares the Lord.

5“Behold, the adays are coming,” declares the Lord,

“When I will raise up for David a righteous 1bBranch;

And He will creign as king and 2act wisely

And ddo justice and righteousness in the land.

6“In His days Judah will be saved,

And aIsrael will dwell securely;

And this is His bname by which He will be called,

‘The cLord our righteousness.’

7“aTherefore behold, the days are coming,” declares the Lord, “when they will no longer say, ‘As the Lord lives, who brought up the sons of Israel from the land of Egypt,’

8abut, ‘As the Lord lives, who bbrought up and led back the descendants of the household of Israel from the north land and from all the countries where I had driven them.’ Then they will live on their own soil.”

False Prophets Denounced

9As for the prophets:

My aheart is broken within me,

All my bones tremble;

I have become like a drunken man,

Even like a man overcome with wine,

Because of the Lord

And because of His holy words.

10For the land is full of aadulterers;

For the land bmourns because of the curse.

The cpastures of the wilderness have dried up.

Their course also is evil

And their might is not right.

11“For aboth prophet and priest are polluted;

Even in My house I have found their wickedness,” declares the Lord.

12“Therefore their way will be like aslippery paths to them,

They will be driven away into the bgloom and fall down in it;

For I will bring ccalamity upon them,

The year of their punishment,” declares the Lord.

13“Moreover, among the prophets of Samaria I saw an aoffensive thing:

They bprophesied by Baal and cled My people Israel astray.

14“Also among the prophets of Jerusalem I have seen a ahorrible thing:

The committing of badultery and walking in falsehood;

And they strengthen the hands of cevildoers,

So that no one has turned back from his wickedness.

All of them have become to Me like dSodom,

And her inhabitants like Gomorrah.

15“Therefore thus says the Lord of hosts concerning the prophets,

‘Behold, I am going to afeed them wormwood

And make them drink poisonous water,

For from the prophets of Jerusalem

Pollution has gone forth into all the land.’ ”

16Thus says the Lord of hosts,

“aDo not listen to the words of the prophets who are prophesying to you.

They are bleading you into futility;

They speak a cvision of their own 1imagination,

Not dfrom the mouth of the Lord.

17“They keep saying to those who adespise Me,

‘The Lord has said, “bYou will have peace” ’;

And as for everyone who walks in the cstubbornness of his own heart,

They say, ‘dCalamity will not come upon you.’

18“But awho has stood in the council of the Lord,

That he should see and hear His word?

Who has given bheed to 1His word and listened?

19“Behold, the astorm of the Lord has gone forth in wrath,

Even a whirling tempest;

It will swirl down on the head of the wicked.

20“The aanger of the Lord will not turn back

Until He has bperformed and carried out the purposes of His heart;

cIn the last days you will clearly understand it.

21“aI did not send these prophets,

But they ran.

I did not speak to them,

But they prophesied.

22“But if they had astood in My council,

Then they would have bannounced My words to My people,

And would have turned them back from their evil way

And from the evil of their deeds.

23“Am I a God who is anear,” declares the Lord,

“And not a God far off?

24“Can a man ahide himself in hiding places

So I do not see him?” declares the Lord.

“bDo I not fill the heavens and the earth?” declares the Lord.

25“I have aheard what the prophets have said who bprophesy falsely in My name, saying, ‘I had a cdream, I had a dream!’

26“How long? Is there anything in the hearts of the prophets who prophesy falsehood, even these prophets of the adeception of their own heart,

27who intend to amake My people forget My name by their dreams which they relate to one another, just as their fathers bforgot My name because of Baal?

28“The prophet who has a dream may relate his dream, but let him who has aMy word speak My word in truth. bWhat does straw have in common with grain?” declares the Lord.

29“Is not My word like afire?” declares the Lord, “and like a bhammer which shatters a rock?

30“Therefore behold, aI am against the prophets,” declares the Lord, “who steal My words from each other.

31“Behold, I am against the prophets,” declares the Lord, “who use their tongues and declare, ‘The Lord declares.’

32“Behold, I am against those who have prophesied afalse dreams,” declares the Lord, “and related them and led My people astray by their falsehoods and breckless boasting; yet cI did not…

Read in Logos

This passage has been shortened. Keep reading Jeremiah 22–23 in Logos

Footnotes

  1. 1Lit for David
  2. 1Lit say
  3. 1I.e. Jehoahaz
  4. 1Or roof chambers
  5. 1Or roof chambers
  6. 2Or Paneled
  7. 3Or vermilion
  8. 1I.e. Jehoiachin
  9. 2Lit off from there
  10. 1Lit shepherding
  11. 1Or shepherd
  12. 1Lit Sprout
  13. 2Or succeed
  14. 1Lit heart
  15. 1Another reading is My

Cross references

  1. aIs 9:7; Jer 17:25; 22:4, 30; Luke 1:32
  2. aIs 58:6, 7; Jer 7:5, 23; 21:12; Mic 6:8; Zech 7:9; 8:16; Matt 23:23
  3. bPs 72:4
  4. cEx 22:21–24
  5. dJer 7:6; 19:4; 22:17
  6. aJer 17:25
  7. aJer 17:27; 26:4
  8. bGen 22:16; Amos 6:8; Heb 6:13
  9. aGen 37:25; Num 32:1; Song 4:1
  10. bPs 107:34; Is 6:11; Jer 7:34; Mic 3:12
  11. aIs 10:3–6; Jer 4:6, 7
  12. bIs 10:33, 34; 37:24
  13. cJer 21:14
  14. aDeut 29:24–26; 1 Kin 9:8, 9; 2 Chr 7:20–22; Jer 16:10
  15. a2 Kin 22:17; 2 Chr 34:25; Jer 11:3
  16. aEccl 4:2; Is 57:1; Jer 16:7; 22:18
  17. bJer 25:27; 44:14
  18. a2 Kin 23:30–34; 1 Chr 3:15; 2 Chr 36:1–4
  19. a2 Kin 23:34; Jer 22:18
  20. aJer 17:11; Mic 3:10; Hab 2:9
  21. bLev 19:13; James 5:4
  22. aIs 5:8
  23. b2 Sam 7:2; Hag 1:4
  24. a2 Kin 23:25; Jer 7:5; 21:12
  25. bPs 128:2; Is 3:10; Jer 42:6
  26. aPs 72:1–4, 12, 13
  27. b1 Chr 28:9; Jer 9:24
  28. aJer 6:13; 8:10; Luke 12:15–20
  29. b2 Kin 24:4; Jer 22:3
  30. a2 Kin 23:36–24:6; 2 Chr 36:5
  31. bJer 22:10; 34:5
  32. c1 Kin 13:30
  33. a1 Kin 21:23, 24; Jer 36:30
  34. aNum 27:12; Deut 32:49
  35. bJer 2:25; 3:1
  36. aJer 13:10; 19:15
  37. bJer 3:25
  38. cJer 3:24; 32:30
  39. aJer 23:1
  40. bJer 30:14
  41. cIs 65:13; Jer 20:11
  42. aJer 4:31; 6:24
  43. a2 Kin 24:6; 1 Chr 3:16; 2 Chr 36:9; Jer 37:1
  44. bSong 8:6; Is 49:16; Hag 2:23
  45. a2 Kin 24:15, 16; Jer 21:7; 34:20, 21
  46. a2 Kin 24:15; Jer 10:18; 16:13
  47. b2 Kin 24:8
  48. aPs 31:12; Jer 48:38; Hos 8:8
  49. bJer 15:1
  50. cJer 17:4
  51. aDeut 4:26; Jer 6:19; Mic 1:2
  52. a1 Chr 3:17; Matt 1:12
  53. bJer 2:37; 10:21
  54. cPs 94:20; Jer 36:30
  55. aEzek 13:3; 34:2; Zech 11:17
  56. bIs 56:9–12; Jer 10:21; 50:6
  57. cEzek 34:31
  58. aEx 32:34
  59. bJer 21:12; 44:22
  60. aIs 11:11, 12, 16; Jer 31:7, 8; 32:37
  61. aJer 3:15; 31:10; Ezek 34:23
  62. bJer 30:10; 46:27, 28
  63. cJohn 6:39; 10:28; 1 Pet 1:5
  64. aJer 33:14
  65. bIs 4:2; 11:1–5; 53:2; Jer 30:9; 33:15, 16; Zech 3:8; 6:12, 13
  66. cIs 9:7; 52:13; Luke 1:32, 33
  67. dPs 72:2; Is 9:7; 32:1; Dan 9:24
  68. aDeut 33:28; Jer 30:10; Zech 14:11
  69. bIs 7:14; 9:6; Matt 1:21–23
  70. cIs 45:24; Jer 33:16; Dan 9:24; Rom 3:22; 1 Cor 1:30
  71. aIs 43:18, 19; Jer 16:14, 15
  72. aJer 16:15
  73. bIs 43:5, 6; Ezek 34:13; Amos 9:14, 15
  74. aJer 8:18; Hab 3:16
  75. aJer 9:2; Hos 4:2, 3; Mal 3:5
  76. bJer 12:4
  77. cPs 107:34; Jer 9:10
  78. aJer 6:13; Zeph 3:4
  79. aPs 35:6; Prov 4:19; Jer 13:16
  80. bIs 8:22; John 12:35
  81. cJer 11:23
  82. aHos 9:7, 8
  83. b1 Kin 18:18–21; Jer 2:8; 23:32
  84. cIs 9:16
  85. aJer 5:30
  86. bJer 29:23
  87. cJer 23:22; Ezek 13:22, 23
  88. dGen 18:20; Deut 32:32; Is 1:9, 10; Jer 20:16; 49:18; Matt 11:24
  89. aDeut 29:18; Jer 8:14; 9:15
  90. aJer 27:9, 10, 14–17; 1 John 4:1
  91. bMatt 7:15; 2 Cor 11:13–15; Gal 1:8, 9
  92. cJer 14:14; Ezek 13:3, 6
  93. dJer 9:12, 20
  94. aMic 2:11
  95. bJer 8:11; Ezek 13:10
  96. cJer 13:10; 18:12
  97. dJer 5:12; Amos 9:10; Mic 3:11
  98. aJob 15:8, 9; Jer 23:22; 1 Cor 2:16
  99. bJob 33:31
  100. aJer 25:32; 30:23; Amos 1:14
  101. a2 Kin 23:26, 27; Jer 30:24
  102. bIs 55:11; Zech 1:6
  103. cGen 49:1
  104. aJer 14:14; 23:32; 27:15
  105. aJer 9:12; 23:18
  106. bJer 35:15; Zech 1:4
  107. aPs 139:1–10
  108. aJob 22:13, 14; 34:21, 22; Ps 139:7–12; Is 29:15; Jer 49:10; Heb 4:13
  109. b1 Kin 8:27; 2 Chr 2:6; Is 66:1
  110. aJer 8:6; 1 Cor 4:5
  111. bJer 14:14
  112. cNum 12:6; Jer 23:28, 32; 29:8; Joel 2:28
  113. a1 Tim 4:1, 2
  114. aDeut 13:1–3; Jer 29:8
  115. bJudg 3:7; 8:33, 34
  116. aJer 9:12, 20
  117. b1 Cor 3:12, 13
  118. aJer 5:14; 20:9
  119. b2 Cor 10:4, 5
  120. aDeut 18:20; Ps 34:16; Jer 14:14, 15; Ezek 13:8
  121. aDeut 13:1, 2; Jer 23:25
  122. bZeph 3:4
  123. cJer 23:21; Lam 3:37