Logos Bible Study

Psalm 52–54

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PSALM 52

I Trust in the Lovingkindness of God

For the choir director. A †Maskil of David. •When Doeg the Edomite came and told Saul and said to him, “David has come to the house of Ahimelech.”

1Why do you aboast in evil, O mighty man?

The blovingkindness of God endures all day long.

2Your tongue devises adestruction,

Like a bsharp razor, cO worker of deceit.

3You alove evil more than good,

bFalsehood more than speaking what is right. 1Selah.

4You love all words that devour,

O adeceitful tongue.

51But God will break you down forever;

He will snatch you up and atear you away from your tent,

And buproot you from the cland of the living, Selah.

6So that the righteous will asee and fear,

And will blaugh at him, saying,

7“Behold, the man who would not set God as his strength,

But atrusted in the abundance of his riches

And bwas strong in his destruction.”

8But as for me, I am like a agreen olive tree in the house of God;

I btrust in the lovingkindness of God forever and ever.

9I will agive You thanks forever, because You have done it,

And I will hope on Your name, bfor it is good, in the presence of Your holy ones.

PSALM 53

There Is No One Who Does Good

For the choir director. According to †Mahalath. A •Maskil of David.

1aThe wicked fool says in his heart, “There is no God,”

They act corruptly, and commit abominable injustice;

bThere is no one who does good.

2God looks down from heaven upon the sons of men

To see if there is aanyone who has insight,

Anyone who bseeks after God.

3aEvery one of them has turned back; together they have become 1worthless;

There is no one who does good, not even one.

4Do the workers of iniquity anot know,

Who eat up my people as they eat bread

And do not call upon God?

5There they were in great dread awhere no dread had been;

For God bscattered the bones of 1him who encamped against you;

You cput them to shame, because dGod had rejected them.

6Oh, that athe salvation of Israel 1would come out of Zion!

When God 2restores His captive people,

3May Jacob rejoice, may Israel be glad.

PSALM 54

God Is My Helper

For the choir director. With stringed instruments. A †Maskil of David. •When the Ziphites came and said to Saul, “Is not David hiding himself among us?”

1O God, save me by aYour name,

And render justice to me by bYour might.

2aO God, hear my prayer;

bGive ear to the words of my mouth.

3For strangers have arisen against me

And bruthless men have csought my 1life;

They have dnot set God before them. 2Selah.

4Behold, aGod is my helper;

The Lord is among those who bsustain my soul.

5He will areturn the evil to my foes;

bDestroy them cin Your truth.

6aWith a freewill offering I will sacrifice to You;

I will give bthanks to Your name, O Yahweh, for it is good.

7For 1He has adelivered me from all 2distress,

And my eye has blooked in triumph upon my enemies.

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Footnotes

  1. †Possibly Contemplative, Didactic, Skillful Psalm
  2. 1Selah may mean Pause, Crescendo, Musical Interlude
  3. 1Or Also
  4. †Sickness, a sad tone
  5. •Possibly Contemplative, Didactic, Skillful Psalm
  6. 1Or corrupt
  7. 1Or possibly those
  8. 1Lit would be
  9. 2Or restores the fortunes of His people
  10. 3Or Jacob will rejoice, Israel will be glad
  11. †Possibly Contemplative, Didactic, Skillful Psalm
  12. 1Or soul
  13. 2Selah may mean Pause, Crescendo, Musical Interlude
  14. 1His name; or it
  15. 2Or trouble

Cross references

  1. •1 Sam 22:9
  2. aPs 94:4
  3. bPs 52:8
  4. aPs 5:9
  5. bPs 57:4; 59:7
  6. cPs 101:7
  7. aPs 36:4
  8. bPs 58:3; Jer 9:5
  9. aPs 120:3
  10. aIs 22:18, 19
  11. bProv 2:22
  12. cPs 27:13
  13. aPs 37:34; 40:3
  14. bJob 22:19
  15. aPs 49:6
  16. bPs 10:6
  17. aPs 92:12; 128:3; Jer 11:16
  18. bPs 13:5
  19. aPs 30:12
  20. bPs 54:6
  21. aPs 10:4; 14:1–7; 53:1–6
  22. bRom 3:10
  23. aRom 3:11
  24. b2 Chr 15:2
  25. aRom 3:12
  26. aJer 4:22
  27. aLev 26:17, 36; Prov 28:1
  28. bPs 141:7; Jer 8:1, 2; Ezek 6:5
  29. cPs 44:7
  30. d2 Kin 17:20; Jer 6:30; Lam 5:22
  31. aPs 14:7
  32. •1 Sam 23:19; 26:1
  33. aPs 20:1
  34. b2 Chr 20:6
  35. aPs 17:6; 55:1
  36. bPs 5:1
  37. aPs 86:14
  38. bPs 18:48; 86:14; 140:1, 4, 11
  39. c1 Sam 20:1; 25:29; Ps 40:14; 63:9; 70:2
  40. dPs 36:1
  41. aPs 30:10; 37:40; 118:7
  42. bPs 37:17, 24; 41:12; 51:12; 145:14; Is 41:10
  43. aPs 94:23
  44. bPs 143:12
  45. cPs 89:49; 96:13; Is 42:3
  46. aNum 15:3; Ps 116:17
  47. bPs 50:14
  48. aPs 34:6
  49. bPs 59:10; 92:11; 112:8; 118:7