Logos Bible Study

John 1–16

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CHAPTER 1

The Deity of Jesus Christ

1aIn the beginning was bthe Word, and the Word was cwith God, and dthe Word was God.

21He was in the beginning with God.

3aAll things came into being through Him, and apart from Him nothing came into being that has come into being.

4aIn Him was life, and the life was bthe Light of men.

5aAnd the Light shines in the darkness, and the darkness did not overtake it.

The Witness of John the Baptist

6There was a man having been sent from God, whose name was 1aJohn.

71He came 2aas a witness, to bear witness about the Light, bso that all might believe through him.

81aHe was not the Light, but he came to bear witness about the Light.

9There was athe true Light 1which, coming into the world, enlightens everyone.

10He was in the world, and athe world was made through Him, and the world did not know Him.

11He came to what was His 1own, and those who were His own did not receive Him.

12But as many as received Him, to them He gave the right to become achildren of God, even bto those who believe in His name,

13awho were 1born, not of 2blood nor of the will of the flesh nor of the will of man, but of God.

The Word Became Flesh

14And athe Word bbecame flesh, and 1cdwelt among us, and dwe beheld His glory, glory as of the 2only begotten from the Father, full of egrace and ftruth.

15John *abore witness about Him and cried out, saying, “This was He of whom I said, ‘bHe who comes after me 1has been ahead of me, cfor He existed before me.’”

16For of His afullness 1we have all received, and grace 2upon grace.

17For athe Law was given through Moses; bgrace and ctruth came through Jesus Christ.

18aNo one has seen God at any time; bthe only begotten God who is cin the bosom of the Father, dHe has explained Him.

A Voice in the Wilderness

19And this is athe witness of John, when bthe 1Jews sent to him priests and Levites cfrom Jerusalem to ask him, “Who are you?”

20And he confessed and did not deny, but confessed, “aI am not the 1Christ.”

21And they asked him, “What then? Are you aElijah?” And he *said, “I am not.” “Are you bthe Prophet?” And he answered, “No.”

22Therefore, they said to him, “Who are you, so that we may give an answer to those who sent us? What do you say about yourself?”

23He said, “I am aa voice of one crying in the wilderness, ‘Make straight the way of the 1Lord,’ as Isaiah the prophet said.”

24Now they had been sent from the Pharisees.

25And they asked him, and said to him, “Why then are you baptizing, if you are not the 1Christ, nor Elijah, nor athe Prophet?”

26John answered them, saying, “aI baptize with water, but among you stands One whom you do not know.

27“This One is aHe who comes after me, of whom I am not worthy to untie the bstrap of His sandal.”

28These things took place in Bethany abeyond the Jordan, where John was baptizing.

29On the next day, he *saw Jesus coming to him and *said, “Behold, athe Lamb of God who btakes away the sin of the world!

30“This is He of whom I said, ‘aAfter me comes a man who has been 1ahead of me, bfor He existed before me.’

31“I did not know 1Him, but so that He might be manifested to Israel, I came baptizing with water.”

32And John abore witness saying, “bI have beheld the Spirit descending as a dove out of heaven, and He abided on Him.

33“And I did not know 1Him, but He who sent me to baptize with water said to me, ‘The One upon whom you see the Spirit descending and abiding on Him, athis is the One who baptizes with the Holy Spirit.’

34“And I myself have seen, and have borne witness that this is athe Son of God.”

Behold, the Lamb of God

35aOn the next day, John again was standing 1with two of his disciples,

36and he looked at Jesus as He walked, and *said, “Behold, athe Lamb of God!”

37And the two disciples heard him speak and followed Jesus.

38And when Jesus turned and noticed them following, He *said to them, “What do you seek?” They said to Him, “aRabbi (which translated means Teacher), where are You staying?”

39He *said to them, “Come, and you will see.” So they came and saw where He was staying; and they stayed with Him that day. It was about the 1tenth hour.

40aOne of the two who heard John speak and followed Him, was Andrew, Simon Peter’s brother.

41He first *found his own brother Simon and *said to him, “We have found the aMessiah” (which translated means 1Christ).

42He brought him to Jesus. When Jesus looked at him, He said, “You are Simon the son of aJohn; you shall be called bCephas” (which is translated 1cPeter).

43aOn the next day, He desired to go into bGalilee, and He *found cPhilip. And Jesus *said to him, “dFollow Me.”

44Now aPhilip was from bBethsaida, the city of Andrew and Peter.

45aPhilip *found bNathanael and *said to him, “We have found Him of whom cMoses in the Law and also dthe Prophets wrote—Jesus of eNazareth, fthe son of Joseph.”

46And Nathanael said to him, “aCan any good thing come out of Nazareth?” bPhilip *said to him, “Come and see.”

47Jesus saw Nathanael coming to Him, and *said about him, “Behold, truly an aIsraelite in whom there is no deceit!”

48Nathanael *said to Him, “From where do You know me?” Jesus answered and said to him, “Before aPhilip called you, when you were under the fig tree, I saw you.”

49Nathanael answered Him, “aRabbi, You are bthe Son of God; You are the cKing of Israel.”

50Jesus answered and said to him, “Because I said to you that I saw you under the fig tree, do you believe? You will see greater things than these.”

51And He *said to him, “Truly, truly, I say to you, you will see athe heavens opened and bthe angels of God ascending and descending on cthe Son of Man.”

CHAPTER 2

The Wedding at Cana

1And on athe third day there was a wedding in bCana of Galilee, and the cmother of Jesus was there;

2and both Jesus and His adisciples were invited to the wedding.

3And when the wine ran out, the mother of Jesus *said to Him, “They have no wine.”

4And Jesus *said to her, “aWoman, 1bwhat do I have to do with you? cMy hour has not yet come.”

5His amother *said to the servants, “Whatever He says to you, do it.”

6Now there were six stone water jars set there afor the Jewish custom of purification, containing 1two or three measures each.

7Jesus *said to them, “Fill the water jars with water.” So they filled them up to the brim.

8And He *said to them, “Draw some out now and take it to the headwaiter.” So they took it to him.

9Now when the headwaiter tasted the water awhich had become wine, and did not know where it came from (but the servants who had drawn the water knew), the headwaiter *called the bridegroom,

10and *said to him, “Every man serves the good wine first, and when the people ahave 1drunk freely, then the inferior wine; but you have kept the good wine until now.”

11Jesus did this in Cana of aGalilee as the beginning of His 1bsigns, and manifested His cglory, and His disciples believed in Him.

12After this He went down to aCapernaum, He and His bmother and His cbrothers and His ddisciples; and they stayed there a few days.

Jesus Cleanses the Temple

13aAnd the Passover of the Jews was near, and Jesus bwent up to Jerusalem.

14aAnd He found in the temple those who were selling oxen and sheep and doves, and the money changers seated at their tables.

15And He made a scourge of cords, and drove them all out of the temple, with the sheep and the oxen; and He poured out the coins of the money changers and overturned their tables;

16and to those who were selling athe doves He said, “Take these things away; stop making bMy Father’s house a 1place of business.”

17His adisciples remembered that it was written, “bZeal for Your house will consume me.”

18aThe Jews then said to Him, “bWhat sign do You show us 1as your authority for doing these things?”

19Jesus answered them, “aDestroy this 1sanctuary, and in three days I will raise it up.”

20aThe Jews then said, “It took bforty-six years to build this sanctuary, and will You raise it up in three days?”

21But He was speaking about athe sanctuary of His body.

22So when He was raised from the dead, His adisciples bremembered that He said this; and they believed cthe Scripture and the word which Jesus had spoken.

23Now when He was in Jerusalem at athe Passover, during the feast, many believed in His name, bwhen they saw His signs which He was doing.

24But Jesus, 1on His part, was not entrusting Himself to them, for aHe knew all men,

25and because He had no need that anyone bear witness concerning man, afor He Himself knew what was in man.

CHAPTER 3

You Must Be Born Again

1Now there was a man of the Pharisees, named aNicodemus, a bruler of the Jews;

2this man came to Jesus by night and said to Him, “aRabbi, we know that You have come from God as a teacher; for no one can do these 1bsigns that You do unless cGod is with him.”

3Jesus answered and said to him, “Truly, truly, I say to you, unless one ais born 1again he cannot see bthe kingdom of God.”

4Nicodemus *said to Him, “How can a man be born when he is old? Can he enter a second time into his mother’s womb and be born?”

5Jesus answered, “Truly, truly, I say to you, unless one is born of awater and the Spirit he cannot enter into bthe kingdom of God.

6“aThat which has been born of the flesh is flesh, and that which has been born of the Spirit is spirit.

7“Do not marvel that I said to you, ‘You must be born 1again.’

8“aThe wind blows where it wishes and you hear its sound, but do not know where it comes from and where it is going; so is everyone who has been born of the Spirit.”

9Nicodemus answered and said to Him, “How can these things be?”

10Jesus answered and said to him, “Are you athe teacher of Israel and do not understand these things?

11“Truly, truly, I say to you, awe speak of what we know and bbear witness of what we have seen, and cyou do not accept our witness.

12“If I told you earthly things and you do not believe, how will you believe if I tell you heavenly things?

13“aAnd no one has ascended into heaven, but bHe who descended from heaven, cthe Son of Man.

14“And as aMoses lifted up the serpent in the…

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Footnotes

  1. 1Lit This one
  2. 1Gr Joannes, Heb Johanan; so in John
  3. 1Lit This one
  4. 2Lit for testimony
  5. 1Lit That one
  6. 1Or which enlightens every person coming into the world
  7. 1Or own things
  8. 1Or begotten
  9. 2Lit bloods
  10. 1Or tabernacled, dwelt temporarily
  11. 2Or unique, only one of His kind
  12. *Marks verbs that are historical presents in the Greek which have been translated with an English past tense in order to conform to modern usage.
  13. 1Or has a higher rank than
  14. 1Lit we all received
  15. 2Lit for
  16. 1Often refers to Jewish leaders in John’s gospel
  17. 1Messiah
  18. 1In OT, Yahweh, cf. Is 40:3
  19. 1Messiah
  20. 1Or has a higher rank than
  21. 1As the Messiah
  22. 1As the Messiah
  23. 1Lit and
  24. 110 a.m.
  25. 1Gr Christos; lit Anointed One
  26. 1Gr Petros; lit stone
  27. 1Lit what to Me and to you (a Heb idiom)
  28. 1Approx. 20–30 gal. or 75–115 l, a measure was approx. 10 gal. or 38 l
  29. 1Or have become drunk
  30. 1Or attesting miracles
  31. 1Lit house
  32. 1Lit that You do these
  33. 1The inner part of the temple
  34. 1Lit Himself
  35. 1Or attesting miracles
  36. 1Or from above
  37. 1Or from above

Cross references

  1. aGen 1:1; Col 1:17; 1 John 1:1
  2. bJohn 1:14; Rev 19:13
  3. cJohn 17:5; 1 John 1:2
  4. dPhil 2:6
  5. aJohn 1:10; 1 Cor 8:6; Col 1:16; Heb 1:2
  6. aJohn 5:26; 11:25; 14:6
  7. bJohn 8:12; 9:5; 12:46
  8. aJohn 3:19
  9. aMatt 3:1
  10. aJohn 1:15, 19, 32; 3:26; 5:33
  11. bJohn 1:12; Acts 19:4; Gal 3:26
  12. aJohn 1:20
  13. a1 John 2:8
  14. a1 Cor 8:6; Col 1:16; Heb 1:2
  15. aJohn 11:52; Gal 3:26
  16. bJohn 1:7; 3:18; 1 John 3:23; 5:13
  17. aJohn 3:5f; James 1:18; 1 Pet 1:23; 1 John 2:29; 3:9
  18. aRev 19:13
  19. bRom 1:3; Gal 4:4; Phil 2:7f; 1 Tim 3:16; Heb 2:14; 1 John 1:1f; 4:2; 2 John 7
  20. cRev 21:3
  21. dLuke 9:32; John 2:11; 17:22, 24; 2 Pet 1:16f; 1 John 1:1
  22. eJohn 1:17; Rom 5:21; 6:14
  23. fJohn 8:32; 14:6; 18:37
  24. aJohn 1:7
  25. bMatt 3:11; John 1:27, 30
  26. cJohn 1:30
  27. aEph 1:23; 3:19; 4:13; Col 1:19; 2:9
  28. aJohn 7:19
  29. bJohn 1:14; Rom 5:21; 6:14
  30. cJohn 8:32; 14:6; 18:37
  31. aEx 33:20; John 6:46; Col 1:15; 1 Tim 6:16; 1 John 4:12
  32. bJohn 3:16, 18; 1 John 4:9
  33. cLuke 16:22; John 13:23
  34. dJohn 3:11
  35. aJohn 1:7
  36. bJohn 2:18, 20; 5:10, 15f, 18; 6:41, 52; 7:1, 11, 13, 15, 35; 8:22, 48, 52, 57; 9:18, 22; 10:24, 31, 33
  37. cMatt 15:1
  38. aLuke 3:15f; John 3:28
  39. aMatt 11:14; 16:14
  40. bDeut 18:15, 18; Matt 21:11; John 1:25
  41. aIs 40:3; Matt 3:3; Mark 1:3; Luke 3:4
  42. aDeut 18:15, 18; Matt 21:11; John 1:21
  43. aMatt 3:11; Mark 1:8; Luke 3:16; Acts 1:5
  44. aMatt 3:11; John 1:30
  45. bMatt 3:11; Mark 1:7; Luke 3:16
  46. aJohn 3:26; 10:40
  47. aIs 53:7; John 1:36; Acts 8:32; 1 Pet 1:19; Rev 5:6, 8, 12f; 6:1
  48. bMatt 1:21; 1 John 3:5
  49. aMatt 3:11; John 1:27
  50. bJohn 1:15
  51. aJohn 1:7
  52. bMatt 3:16; Mark 1:10; Luke 3:22
  53. aMatt 3:11; Mark 1:8; Luke 3:16; Acts 1:5
  54. aMatt 4:3; John 1:49
  55. aJohn 1:29
  56. aJohn 1:29
  57. aMatt 23:7f; John 1:49
  58. aMatt 4:18–22; Mark 1:16–20; Luke 5:2–11; John 1:40–42
  59. aDan 9:25; John 4:25
  60. aMatt 16:17; John 21:15–17
  61. b1 Cor 1:12; 3:22; 9:5; 15:5; Gal 1:18; 2:9, 11, 14
  62. cMatt 16:18
  63. aJohn 1:29, 35
  64. bMatt 4:12; John 1:28; 2:11
  65. cMatt 10:3; John 1:44–48; 6:5, 7; 12:21f; 14:8f
  66. dMatt 8:22
  67. aMatt 10:3; John 1:44–48; 6:5, 7; 12:21f; 14:8f
  68. bMatt 11:21
  69. aMatt 10:3; John 1:44–48; 6:5, 7; 12:21f; 14:8f
  70. bJohn 1:46–49; 21:2
  71. cLuke 24:27
  72. dLuke 24:27
  73. eMatt 2:23
  74. fLuke 2:48; 3:23; 4:22; John 6:42
  75. aJohn 7:41, 52
  76. bMatt 10:3; John 1:44–48; 6:5, 7; 12:21f; 14:8f
  77. aRom 9:4
  78. aMatt 10:3; John 1:44–48; 6:5, 7; 12:21f; 14:8f
  79. aJohn 1:38
  80. bJohn 1:34
  81. cMatt 2:2; 27:42; Mark 15:32; John 12:13
  82. aEzek 1:1; Matt 3:16; Luke 3:21; Acts 7:56; 10:11; Rev 19:11
  83. bGen 28:12
  84. cMatt 8:20
  85. aJohn 1:29, 35, 43
  86. bJohn 2:11; 4:46; 21:2
  87. cMatt 12:46
  88. aJohn 1:40–49; 2:12, 17, 22; 3:22; 4:2, 8, 27; 6:8, 12, 16, 22, 24, 60f, 66; 7:3; 8:31
  89. aJohn 19:26
  90. bMatt 8:29
  91. cJohn 7:6, 8, 30; 8:20
  92. aMatt 12:46
  93. aMark 7:3f; John 3:25
  94. aJohn 4:46
  95. aMatt 24:49; Luke 12:45; Acts 2:15; 1 Cor 11:21; Eph 5:18; 1 Thess 5:7; Rev 17:2, 6
  96. aJohn 1:43
  97. bJohn 2:23; 3:2; 4:54; 6:2, 14, 26, 30; 7:31; 9:16; 10:41; 11:47; 12:18, 37; 20:30
  98. cJohn 1:14
  99. aMatt 4:13
  100. bMatt 12:46
  101. cMatt 12:46
  102. dJohn 2:2
  103. aDeut 16:1–6; John 5:1; 6:4; 11:55
  104. bLuke 2:41; John 2:23
  105. aJohn 2:14–16: Matt 21:12ff; Mark 11:15, 17; Luke 19:45f; Mal 3:1ff
  106. aMatt 21:12
  107. bLuke 2:49
  108. aJohn 2:2
  109. bPs 69:9
  110. aJohn 1:19
  111. bMatt 12:38
  112. aMatt 26:61; 27:40; Mark 14:58; 15:29; Acts 6:14
  113. aJohn 1:19
  114. bEzra 5:16
  115. a1 Cor 6:19
  116. aJohn 2:2
  117. bLuke 24:8; John 2:17; 12:16; 14:26
  118. cPs 16:10; Luke 24:26f; John 20:9; Acts 13:33
  119. aJohn 2:13
  120. bJohn 2:11
  121. aActs 1:24; 15:8
  122. aMatt 9:4; John 1:42, 47; 6:61, 64; 13:11
  123. aJohn 7:50; 19:39
  124. bLuke 23:13; John 7:26, 48
  125. aMatt 23:7; John 3:26
  126. bJohn 2:11
  127. cJohn 9:33; 10:38; 14:10f; Acts 2:22; 10:38
  128. a2 Cor 5:17; 1 Pet 1:23
  129. bMatt 19:24; 21:31; Mark 9:47; 10:14f; John 3:5
  130. aEzek 36:25–27; Eph 5:26; Titus 3:5
  131. bMatt 19:24; 21:31; Mark 9:47; 10:14f; John 3:3
  132. aJohn 1:13; 1 Cor 15:50
  133. aPs 135:7; Eccl 11:5; Ezek 37:9
  134. aLuke 2:46; 5:17; Acts 5:34
  135. aJohn 1:18; 7:16f; 8:26, 28; 12:49; 14:24
  136. bJohn 3:32
  137. cJohn 3:32
  138. aDeut 30:12; Prov 30:4; Acts 2:34; Rom 10:6; Eph 4:9
  139. bJohn 3:31; 6:38, 42
  140. cMatt 8:20
  141. aNum 21:9