Logos Bible Study

Amos 5–6

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CHAPTER 5

Seek Me That You May Live

1Hear this word which I take up for you as a funeral alament, O house of Israel:

2She has fallen; she will anot rise again—

The bvirgin Israel.

She lies abandoned on her land;

There is cnone to raise her up.

3For thus says Lord Yahweh,

“The city which goes forth one thousand strong

Will have one ahundred left,

And the one which goes forth one hundred strong

Will have bten left to the house of Israel.”

4For thus says Yahweh to the house of Israel,

“aSeek Me bthat you may live.

5“But do not seek aBethel,

And do not come to bGilgal,

Nor cross over to cBeersheba;

For Gilgal will certainly go into 1exile,

And Bethel will become 2evil.

6“aSeek Yahweh that you may live,

Lest He come mightily like a bfire, 1O house of Joseph,

And it will consume with none to quench it for Bethel,

7For those who overturn ajustice into wormwood

And put righteousness down to the earth.”

8He who made the aPleiades and Orion

And boverturns the shadow of death into morning,

1Who also cdarkens day into night,

Who dcalls for the waters of the sea

And pours them out on the surface of the earth,

eYahweh is His name.

9It is He who aflashes forth with devastation upon the strong

So that bdevastation comes upon the fortification.

10They hate him who areproves in the 1gate,

And they babhor him who speaks with integrity.

11Therefore because you 1impose heavy rent on the poor

And take a tribute of grain from them,

Though you have built ahouses of cut stone,

Yet you will not live in them;

You have planted desirable vineyards, yet you will bnot drink their wine.

12For I know your transgressions are many and your sins are mighty,

You who adistress the righteous and take bribes

And 1turn aside the needy in the 2gate.

13Therefore at 1such a time the one with insight akeeps silent, for it is an evil time.

14Seek good and not evil, in order that you may live;

And thus may Yahweh God of hosts be with you,

aJust as you have said!

15aHate evil, love good,

And set justice at the 1gate!

Perhaps Yahweh God of hosts

bMay be gracious to the cremnant of Joseph.

16Therefore thus says Yahweh God of hosts, the Lord,

“There is awailing in all the plazas,

And in all the streets they say, ‘Alas! Alas!’

They also call the bfarmer to mourning

And 1cprofessional weepers to wailing.

17“And in all the avineyards there is wailing

Because I will pass through the midst of you,” says Yahweh.

18Woe, you who are longing for the aday of Yahweh,

For what purpose will the day of Yahweh be to you?

It will be bdarkness and not light;

19As when a man aflees from a lion

And a bear meets him;

1Or he goes home, leans his hand against the wall,

And a snake bites him.

20Will not the day of Yahweh be adarkness instead of light,

Even thick darkness with no brightness in it?

21“I hate, I areject your feasts,

Nor do I 1bdelight in your solemn assemblies.

22“Even though you aoffer up to Me burnt offerings and your grain offerings,

I will not accept them;

And I will not even look at the bpeace offerings of your fatlings.

23“Remove from Me the tumult of your songs;

I will not even listen to the melody of your harps.

24“But let ajustice roll down like waters

And righteousness like an ever-flowing stream.

25“1aDid you present Me with sacrifices and grain offerings in the wilderness for forty years, O house of Israel?

26“aYou also carried along 1Sikkuth your king and 2Kiyyun, your images, 3the star of your gods which you made for yourselves.

27“Therefore, I will make you go into exile beyond Damascus,” says Yahweh, whose name is the God of hosts.

CHAPTER 6

Woe to Those at Ease in Zion

1aWoe to those who are at ease in Zion

And to those who feel secure in the mountain of Samaria,

The bdistinguished men of the first of the nations,

To whom the house of Israel comes.

2Pass on over to aCalneh and look,

And go from there to bHamath the great,

Then go down to cGath of the Philistines.

Are 1they better than these kingdoms,

Or are their borders greater than your borders?

3Do you aput off the day of calamity,

And would you bcause the seat of violence to approach?

4Those who lay down on beds of ivory

And sprawl on their acouches

And beat lambs from the flock

And calves from the midst of the stall,

5Who improvise to the 1sound of the harp,

And like David have 2composed asongs for themselves,

6Who adrink wine from 1sacrificial bowls

While they anoint themselves with the first pick of the oils,

Yet they have not bgrieved over the destruction of Joseph.

7Therefore, they will now ago into exile among the first of the exiles,

And the bsprawlers’ 1banqueting will turn aside.

8Lord Yahweh has asworn by Himself, Yahweh God of hosts has declared:

“I babhor the lofty pride of Jacob

And hate his ccitadels;

Therefore I will ddeliver up the city as well as its fullness.”

9And it will be, if aten men are left in one house, they will die.

10Then one’s 1uncle, or the one who 2aburns his bones, will lift him up to bring out his bones from the house, and he will say to the one who is in the innermost part of the house, “Is anyone else with you?” And that one will say, “No one.” Then he will 3answer, “bKeep quiet. For 4the name of Yahweh is cnot to be mentioned.”

11For behold, Yahweh is going to acommand and will strike the bgreat house to pieces and the small house to fragments.

12Do horses run on rocks?

Or does one plow 1them with oxen?

Yet you have overturned ajustice into gall

And the fruit of righteousness into 2wormwood,

13You who are glad in 1aLo-debar

2And say, “Have we not bby our own strength taken 3Karnaim for ourselves?”

14“For behold, aI am going to raise up a nation against you,

O house of Israel,” declares Yahweh God of hosts,

“And they will press down on you from 1bLebo-hamath

To the cbrook of the Arabah.”

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Footnotes

  1. 1Gilgal sounds like Heb root galah, which means to go into exile
  2. 2Or Beth Aven, cf. Hos 4:15; 5:8; 10:5
  3. 1Or in the house
  4. 1Lit And He darkened
  5. 1The place where court was held
  6. 1Or trample upon
  7. 1Lit they turn
  8. 2The place where court was held
  9. 1Lit that time
  10. 1The place where court was held
  11. 1Lit those who know lamentation
  12. 1Or Then
  13. 1Lit like to smell
  14. 1Or You presented Me with the sacrifices and a grain offering
  15. 1Or Sakkuth (Saturn), shrine of your Moloch
  16. 2Or Kaiwan (Saturn), stands of
  17. 3Or your star gods
  18. 1Or you
  19. 1Lit mouth
  20. 2Or invented musical instruments
  21. 1Lit sprinkling basins
  22. 1Or cultic feasts
  23. 1Or beloved one
  24. 2Lit burns him
  25. 3Lit say
  26. 4Lit not to make mention of the name of
  27. 1Or the sea with oxen
  28. 2Or bitterness
  29. 1Lit a thing of nothing
  30. 2Lit Who
  31. 3Lit a pair of horns
  32. 1Or the entrance of Hamath

Cross references

  1. aJer 7:29; 9:10, 17; Ezek 19:1
  2. aAmos 8:14
  3. bJer 14:17
  4. cIs 51:18; Jer 50:32
  5. aIs 6:13
  6. bAmos 6:9
  7. aDeut 4:29; 32:46, 47; Jer 29:13
  8. bIs 55:3
  9. a1 Kin 12:28, 29; Amos 3:14; 4:4; 7:10, 13
  10. b1 Sam 7:16; 11:14
  11. cGen 21:31–33; Amos 8:14
  12. aIs 55:3, 6, 7; Amos 5:14
  13. bDeut 4:24
  14. aAmos 2:3; 5:12; 6:12
  15. aJob 9:9; 38:31
  16. bJob 12:22; 38:12; Is 42:16
  17. cPs 104:20
  18. dPs 104:6–9; Amos 9:6
  19. eAmos 4:13
  20. aIs 29:5; Amos 2:14
  21. bMic 5:11
  22. aIs 29:21; Amos 5:15
  23. b1 Kin 22:8; Is 59:15; Jer 17:16–18
  24. aAmos 3:15; 6:11
  25. bMic 6:15
  26. aIs 1:23; 5:23; Amos 2:6
  27. aEccl 3:7; Hos 4:4
  28. aMic 3:11
  29. aPs 97:10; Rom 12:9
  30. bJoel 2:14
  31. cMic 5:3, 7, 8
  32. aJer 9:10, 18–20; Amos 8:3
  33. bJoel 1:11
  34. c2 Chr 35:25; Jer 9:17
  35. aIs 16:10; Jer 48:33
  36. aIs 5:19; Jer 30:7; Joel 1:15; 2:1, 11, 31
  37. bIs 5:30; Joel 2:2
  38. aJob 20:24; Is 24:17, 18; Jer 15:2, 3; 48:44
  39. aIs 13:10; Zeph 1:15
  40. aIs 1:11–16; 66:3; Amos 4:4, 5; 8:10
  41. bLev 26:31; Jer 14:12; Hos 5:6
  42. aIs 66:3; Mic 6:6, 7
  43. bLev 7:11–15; Amos 4:5
  44. aJer 22:3; Ezek 45:9; Mic 6:8
  45. aDeut 32:17; Josh 24:14; Neh 9:18–21; Acts 7:42, 43
  46. aActs 7:43
  47. aIs 32:9–11; Zeph 1:12; Luke 6:24
  48. bEx 19:5; Amos 3:2
  49. aGen 10:10; Is 10:9
  50. b1 Kin 8:65; 2 Kin 18:34; Is 10:9
  51. c1 Sam 5:8; 2 Chr 26:6
  52. aIs 56:12; Amos 9:10
  53. bAmos 3:10
  54. aAmos 3:12
  55. bEzek 34:2, 3
  56. a1 Chr 15:16; 23:5; Is 5:12
  57. aAmos 2:8; 4:1
  58. bEzek 9:4
  59. aAmos 7:11, 17
  60. b1 Kin 20:16–21; Dan 5:4–6, 30
  61. aGen 22:16; Jer 22:5; 51:14; Amos 4:2; 8:7
  62. bLev 26:30; Deut 32:19; Ps 106:40; Amos 5:21
  63. cAmos 3:10, 11
  64. dHos 11:6
  65. aAmos 5:3
  66. a1 Sam 31:12
  67. bAmos 5:13; 8:3
  68. cJer 44:26; Ezek 20:39
  69. aIs 55:11
  70. b2 Kin 25:9; Amos 3:15; 5:11
  71. a1 Kin 21:7–13; Is 59:13, 14; Hos 10:4; Amos 5:7, 11, 12
  72. aJob 8:14, 15; Ps 2:2–4; Luke 12:19, 20
  73. bPs 75:4, 5; Is 28:14, 15
  74. aJer 5:15
  75. bNum 34:7, 8; 1 Kin 8:65; 2 Kin 14:25
  76. cNum 34:7, 8; 1 Kin 8:65; 2 Kin 14:25