Logos Bible Study

Psalm 72–73

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A Prayer for the Prosperity of God’s Anointed King

72Of Solomon.a

1O God, give your judgments to the king,

and your righteousness to the king’s son.

2May he judge your people with righteousness,

and your poor with justice.

3Let the mountains yield prosperityb for the people,

and the hills in righteousness.

4May he provide justice for the poor of the people,

save the children of the needy,

and crush the oppressor.

5May he live longc while the sun enduresd

as long as the moone for all generations.f

6May he descend like rain on mown grass,

like showers watering the earth.

7May what is right blossom in his days

and an abundance of peace, until the moon is no more.

8And may he rule from sea up to sea,

and from the Riverg to the edges of the land.

9Let the desert dwellers bow down before him,

and his enemies lick the dust.

10Let the kings of Tarshish and the islands bring tribute.

Let the kings of Sheba and Seba present gifts,

11and let all kings bow down to him.

Let all nations serve him.

12Indeed he will deliver the needy who is crying for help,

and the afflicted who has no helper.

13He will take pity on the helpless and needy,

and the lives of the needy he will save.

14From oppression and from violence

he will redeem their lives,

and their blood will be precious in his eyes.

15So may he live, and may gold from Sheba be given to him,

and may prayers be offered for him continually.

May blessings be invoked for him all day long.h

16May there be an abundance of grain in the land

even on the top of the mountains.

May his cropi sway like the trees of Lebanon,

and may those from the city blossom like the grass of the earth.

17May his name endure forever.

May his name increase as long as the sun shines,j

and let them be blessed in him.

Let all nations call him blessed.

18Blessed be Yahweh God, the God of Israel,

who alone does wonderful things.

19And blessed be his glorious name forever,

and may the whole earth be filled with his glory.

Amen and Amen.

20The prayers of David, the son of Jesse, are completed.

The Wicked and the Righteous Contrasted

73A song of Asaph.a

1Surely God is good to Israel,

to those pure of heart.

2But as for me, my feet had almost stumbled.

My steps had nearly slipped,

3because I envied the boastful

when I saw the well-beingb of the wicked.

4For there are no pains up to their death,

and their bodies are healthy.c

5They do not have ordinary trouble,d

and they are not plagued as other people.e

6Therefore pride is their necklace;

an outfit of violence covers them.

7Their eye bulges from fat.f

Imaginings overflow their heart.

8They mock and speak maliciously of oppression;

they speak as though from on high.

9They set their mouth against the heavens,

and their tongue roams the earth.

10Therefore his people turn there,g

and abundant waters are slurped up by them.

11And they say, “How does God know?”

and, “Does the Most High have knowledge?”

12See, these are the wicked,

and they increase wealth, ever carefree.

13Surely in vain I have kept my heart pure,

and washed my hands in innocence.

14And I have been plagued all day

and rebuked every morning.h

15If I had said, “I will speak thus,”

behold, I would have acted treacherously

against your children’s generation.

16When I thought about how to understand this,

it was troubling in my eyes

17until I went into the sanctuary of God.

Then I understood their fate.

18Surely you set them on slippery places.

You cause them to fall onto ruin.i

19How they become a desolation in a moment!

They come to a complete end by terrors.

20Like a dream upon awakening,

when you wake up, O Lord,

you will despise their fleeting form.j

21When my heart was embittered

and I felt stabbed in my kidneys,

22then I was brutish and ignorant.

With you I was like the beasts.

23But I am continually with you;

you have hold of my right hand.

24You will guide me with your advice,

and afterward you will take me into honor.k

25Whom do I have in the heavens except you?

And with you I have no other desire on earth.

26My flesh and heart failed,

but God is the strengthl of my heart and my reward forever.

27For indeed, those distancing themselves from you will be ruined.

You destroy each who abandons you for harlotry.

28But as for me, the approach to God is for my good.

I have set the Lord Yahweh as my refuge,

in order to tell all your works.

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Footnotes

  1. aThe Hebrew Bible counts the superscription as the first verse of the psalm
  2. bOr “peace”
  3. cThis presupposes the reading, suggested by the LXX, that might indicate that two of the Hebrew root letters have been inverted. The Hebrew reads “They will/Let them fear”
  4. dLiterally “with the sun”
  5. eLiterally “in the presence of the moon”
  6. fLiterally “generation of generations”
  7. gThat is, the Euphrates
  8. hLiterally “all the day”
  9. iOr “May his descendants”
  10. jLiterally “in the presence of the sun”
  11. aThe Hebrew Bible counts the superscription as the first verse of the psalm
  12. bOr “peace” or “prosperity”
  13. cLiterally “fat”
  14. dLiterally “the trouble of man”
  15. eHebrew “humankind”
  16. fA slightly different Hebrew reading might be reflected in the LXX’s “their iniquity comes out of fatness”
  17. gThat is, toward the wicked
  18. hLiterally “to the mornings”
  19. iOr “fall for deceptions”
  20. jOr “image”
  21. kOr “to glory”
  22. lLiterally “rock”