Logos Bible Study

Psalm 39

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Psalm 39

The Fleeting Nature of Life

For the choir director, for Jeduthun. A Davidic psalm.

1I said, “I will guard my ways

so that I may not sin with my tongue;

I will guard my mouth with a muzzle

as long as the wicked are in my presence.” j

2I was speechless and quiet;

I kept silent, even from speaking good,

and my pain intensified. k

3My heart grew hot within me;

as I mused, a fire burned. l

I spoke with my tongue:

4“Lord, reveal to me the end of my life

and the number of my days.

Let me know how short-lived I am. m

5You, indeed, have made my days short in length,

and my life span as nothing in Your sight.

Yes, every mortal man is only a vapor. nSelah

6“Certainly, man walks about like a mere shadow.

Indeed, they frantically rush around in vain,

gathering possessions

without knowing who will get them. o

7Now, Lord, what do I wait for?

My hope is in You. p

8Deliver me from all my transgressions;

do not make me the taunt of fools. q

9I am speechless; I do not open my mouth

because of what You have done. r

10Remove Your torment from me;

I fade away because of the force of Your hand. s

11You discipline a man with punishment for sin,

consuming like a moth what is precious to him; t

every man is only a vapor. uSelah

12“Hear my prayer, Lord,

and listen to my cry for help;

do not be silent at my tears. v

For I am a foreigner residing with You,

a temporary resident like all my fathers. w

13Turn Your angry gaze from me

so that I may be cheered up

before I die and am gone.” x

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Cross references

  1. j39:1 Ps 34:13; Jms 3:5–12
  2. k39:2 Jb 40:4; Ps 38:13
  3. l39:3 Ps 32:4; Jr 20:9; Lk 24:32
  4. m39:4 Ps 78:39; 90:12; 103:14
  5. n39:5 Ps 62:9; 89:47; 144:4
  6. o39:6 Ps 49:10; Ec 2:18–19; Lk 12:20; 1Co 7:31
  7. p39:7 Ps 38:15
  8. q39:8 Ps 44:13; 79:4; 119:22
  9. r39:9 Ps 39:2
  10. s39:10 Jb 9:34; 13:21; Ps 32:4
  11. t39:11 Is 50:9
  12. u39:11 Ps 39:5
  13. v39:12 Ps 35:22
  14. w39:12 1Ch 29:15; Heb 11:13; 1Pt 2:11
  15. x39:13 Jb 7:19; 10:20–21; Ps 102:24