Logos Bible Study

Ezekiel 41–42

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Inside the Temple

41Next he brought me into the great hall and measured the pilasters; don each side the width of the pilaster was 10½ feet. ef2The width of the entrance was 17½ feet, gand the side walls of the entrance were 8¾ feet hwide on each side. He also measured the length of the great hall, 70 feet, iand the width, 35 feet. jk3He went inside the next room and measured the pilasters at the entrance; lthey were 3½ feet mwide. The entrance was 10½ feet nwide, and the width of the entrance’s side walls on each side owas 12¼ feet. p4He then measured the length of the room adjacent to the great hall, 35 feet, qand the width, 35 feet. rAnd he said to me, “This is the most holy place.” s

Outside the Temple

5Then he measured the wall of the temple; it was 10½ feet tthick. The width of the side rooms all around the temple was seven feet. uv6The side rooms were arranged one above another in three stories of 30 rooms each. wThere were ledges on the wall of the temple all around to serve as supports for the side rooms, so that the supports would not be in the temple wall itself. x7The side rooms surrounding the temple widened at each successive story, for the structure surrounding the temple went up by stages. This was the reason for the temple’s broadness as it rose. And so, one would go up from the lowest story to the highest by means of the middle one. yz

8I saw that the temple had a raised platform surrounding it; this foundation for the side rooms was 10½ feet high. ab9The thickness of the outer wall of the side rooms was 8¾ feet. cThe free space between the side rooms of the temple 10and the outer chambers was 35 feet dwide all around the temple. e11The side rooms opened into the free space, one entrance toward the north and another to the south. The area of free space was 8¾ feet fwide all around.

12Now the building that faced the temple yard toward the west was 122½ feet gwide. The wall of the building was 8¾ feet hthick on all sides, and the building’s length was 157½ feet. i

13Then the man measured the temple; it was 175 feet jlong. kIn addition, the temple yard and the building, including its walls, were 175 feet long. 14The width of the front of the temple along with the temple yard to the east was 175 feet. 15Next he measured the length of the building facing the temple yard to the west, with its galleries lon each side; mit was 175 feet.

Interior Wooden Structures

The interior of the great hall and the porticoes of the court— 16the thresholds, the beveled windows, nand the balconies all around with their three levels opposite the threshold—were overlaid with wood on all sides. oThey were paneled from the ground to the windows (but the windows were covered), 17reaching to the top of the entrance, and as far as the inner temple and on the outside. On every wall all around, on the inside and outside, was a pattern 18carved with cherubim and palm trees. pThere was a palm tree between each pair of cherubim. qEach cherub had two faces: 19a human face turned toward the palm tree on one side, rand a lion’s face turned toward it on the other. They were carved throughout the temple on all sides. 20Cherubim and palm trees were carved from the ground to the top of the entrance and on the wall of the great hall.

21The doorposts of the great hall were square, sand the front of the sanctuary had the same appearance. 22The altar was tmade of wood, 5¼ feet uhigh and 3½ feet vlong. wIt had corners, and its length xand sides were of wood. yThe man told me, “This is the table that stands before the Lord.” z

23The great hall and the sanctuary each had a double door, a24and each of the doors had two swinging panels. bThere were two panels for one door and two for the other. 25Cherubim and palm trees were carved on the doors of the great hall like those carved on the walls. There was a wooden canopy cdoutside, in front of the portico. 26There were beveled windows and palm trees on both sides, eon the side walls of the portico, the side rooms of the temple, and the canopies. f

The Priests’ Chambers

42Then the man led me out by way of the north gate into the outer court. gHe brought me to the group of chambers opposite the temple yard and opposite the building hto the north. 2Along the length of the chambers, which was 175 feet, ijthere was an entrance on the north; the width was 87½ feet. k3Opposite the 35 foot space lbelonging to the inner court and opposite the paved surface mbelonging to the outer court, the structure rose gallery by gallery nin three tiers. 4In front of the chambers was a walkway toward the inside, o17½ feet pwide and 175 feet qlong, rand their entrances were on the north. 5The upper chambers were narrower because the galleries took away more space from them than from the lower and middle stories of the building. 6For they were arranged in three stories and had no pillars like the pillars of the courts; stherefore the upper chambers were set back from the ground more than the lower and middle stories. 7A wall on the outside ran in front of the chambers, parallel to them, toward the outer court; it was 87½ feet tlong. 8For the chambers on the outer court were 87½ feet long, while those facing the great hall were 175 feet ulong. v9At the base of these chambers there was an entryway on the east side as one enters them from the outer court. w

10In the thickness of the wall of the court toward the south, xthere were chambers facing the temple yard yand the western building, 11with a passageway in front of them, just like the chambers that faced north. zTheir length and width, as well as all their exits, measurements, and entrances, were identical. 12The entrance at the beginning of the passageway, the way in front of the corresponding awall as one enters on the east side, was similar to the entrances of the chambers that were on the south side.

13Then the man said to me, “The northern and southern chambers that face the temple yard are the holy chambers where the priests who approach the Lord will eat bthe most holy offerings. cThere they will deposit the most holy offerings—the grain offerings, sin offerings, and restitution offerings—for the place is holy. d14Once the priests have entered, they must not go out from the holy area to the outer court until they have removed the clothes they minister in, for these are holy. eThey are to put on other clothes before they approach the public area.” f

Outside Dimensions of the Temple Complex

15When he finished measuring inside the temple complex, he led me out by way of the gate that faced east and measured all around the complex. g

16He measured the east side with a measuring rod;

it was 875 feet hby the measuring rod. i

17He jmeasured the north side;

it was 875 feet kby the measuring rod. l

18He mmeasured the south side;

it was 875 feet nby the measuring rod. o

19Then he turned to the west side

and measured 875 feet pby the measuring rod. q

20He measured the temple complex on all four sides. It had a wall all around it, r875 feet long and 875 feet swide, to separate the holy from the common. t

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Footnotes

  1. e41:1 ; reads pilasters; they were 10½ feet wide on each side—the width of the tabernacle
  2. f41:1 six cubits
  3. g41:2 10 cubits
  4. h41:2 five cubits
  5. i41:2 40 cubits
  6. j41:2 20 cubits
  7. m41:3 two cubits
  8. n41:3 six cubits
  9. o41:3 ; reads width of the entrance
  10. p41:3 seven cubits
  11. q41:4 20 cubits
  12. t41:5 six cubits
  13. u41:5 four cubits
  14. w41:6 another three and 30 times
  15. y41:7 Hb obscure
  16. a41:8 a full rod of six cubits of a joint; Hb obscure
  17. c41:9 five cubits
  18. d41:10 20 cubits
  19. f41:11 five cubits
  20. g41:12 70 cubits
  21. h41:12 five cubits
  22. i41:12 90 cubits
  23. j41:13 100 cubits
  24. l41:15 Or ledges
  25. t41:21–22 Or and in front of the sanctuary was something that looked like 22 an altar
  26. u41:22 three cubits
  27. v41:22 two cubits
  28. w41:22 reads long and 3½ feet wide
  29. x41:22 reads base
  30. c41:25 Hb obscure
  31. f41:26 Hb obscure
  32. i42:2 100 cubits
  33. k42:2 50 cubits
  34. l42:3 20 [cubits]
  35. p42:4 10 cubits
  36. q42:4 100 cubits
  37. r42:4 , Syr; reads wide, a way of one cubit
  38. t42:7 50 cubits
  39. u42:8 100 cubits
  40. x42:10 ; reads east
  41. a42:12 Or protective; Hb obscure
  42. h42:16 500 in rods
  43. i42:16 rod all around
  44. j42:17 reads Then he turned to the north and
  45. k42:17 500 in rods
  46. l42:17 rod all around
  47. m42:18 reads Then he turned to the south and
  48. n42:18 500 in rods
  49. o42:18 rod all around
  50. p42:19 500 in rods
  51. q42:19 rod all around

Cross references

  1. d41:1 Ezk 40:2–3, 17
  2. k41:2 1Kg 6:2, 17
  3. l41:3 Ezk 40:16
  4. r41:4 1Kg 6:20
  5. s41:4 1Kg 6:16
  6. v41:5 1Kg 6:5–10
  7. x41:6 1Kg 6:6
  8. z41:7 1Kg 6:8
  9. b41:8 Ezk 40:5
  10. e41:10 Ezk 40:17
  11. k41:13 Ezk 40:47
  12. m41:15 Ezk 42:3, 5
  13. n41:16 1Kg 6:4; Ezk 40:16, 25
  14. o41:16 1Kg 6:15
  15. p41:18 1Kg 6:29
  16. q41:18 2Ch 3:5; Ezk 40:16
  17. r41:19 Ezk 1:10; 10:14
  18. s41:21 1Kg 6:33; Ezk 40:9, 14, 16; 41:1
  19. y41:22 Ex 30:1–3; 1Kg 6:20; Rv 8:3
  20. z41:22 Ex 25:23, 30; Lv 24:6; Ezk 23:41; 44:16; Mal 1:7, 12
  21. a41:23 1Kg 6:31–35
  22. b41:24 1Kg 6:34
  23. d41:25 1Kg 7:6
  24. e41:26 Ezk 40:16
  25. g42:1 Ezk 40:17, 28, 48; 41:1
  26. h42:1 Ezk 41:12; 42:10, 13
  27. j42:2 Ezk 41:13
  28. m42:3 Ezk 40:17
  29. n42:3 Ezk 41:15–16
  30. o42:4 Ezk 46:19
  31. s42:6 Ezk 41:6
  32. v42:8 Ezk 41:13–14
  33. w42:9 Ezk 44:5; 46:19
  34. y42:10 Ezk 42:1
  35. z42:11 Ezk 42:4
  36. b42:13 Lv 10:3; Dt 21:5; Ezk 40:46
  37. c42:13 Ex 29:31; Lv 7:6; 10:13–14, 17
  38. d42:13 Lv 6:25, 29; 14:13; Nm 18:9–10
  39. e42:14 Ex 29:4–9; Lv 8:7, 13; Is 61:10; Zch 3:4–5
  40. f42:14 Ezk 44:19
  41. g42:15 Ezk 40:6; 43:1
  42. r42:20 Is 60:18; Ezk 40:5; Zch 2:5
  43. s42:20 Ezk 45:2; Rv 21:16
  44. t42:20 Ezk 22:26; 44:23; 48:15