Logos Bible Study

Acts 11–12

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Peter Reports to the Church

11Now the apostles and rthe brothers1 who were throughout Judea heard that the Gentiles also had received the word of God. 2So when Peter went up to Jerusalem, sthe circumcision party2 criticized him, saying, 3t“You went to uncircumcised men and uate with them.” 4But Peter began and explained it to them in order: 5v“I was in the city of Joppa praying, and in a trance I saw a vision, something like a great sheet descending, being let down from heaven by its four corners, and it came down to me. 6Looking at it closely, I observed animals and beasts of prey and reptiles and birds of the air. 7And I heard a voice saying to me, ‘Rise, Peter; kill and eat.’ 8But I said, ‘By no means, Lord; for nothing common or unclean has ever entered my mouth.’ 9But the voice answered a second time from heaven, ‘What God has made clean, do not call common.’ 10This happened three times, and all was drawn up again into heaven. 11And behold, at that very moment three men arrived at the house in which we were, sent to me from Caesarea. 12And the Spirit told me to go with them, wmaking no distinction. xThese six brothers also accompanied me, and we entered the man’s house. 13And he told us how he had seen the angel stand in his house and say, ‘Send to Joppa and bring Simon who is called Peter; 14yhe will declare to you a message by which zyou will be saved, you and all your household.’ 15As I began to speak, athe Holy Spirit fell on them bjust as on us at the beginning. 16And I remembered the word of the Lord, how he said, c‘John baptized with water, but you will be baptized with the Holy Spirit.’ 17If then dGod gave ethe same gift to them as he gave to us fwhen we believed in the Lord Jesus Christ, gwho was I hthat I could stand in God’s way?” 18When they heard these things they fell silent. And they iglorified God, saying, j“Then to the Gentiles also God has kgranted lrepentance that leads to life.”

The Church in Antioch

19mNow those who were scattered because of the persecution that arose over Stephen traveled as far as Phoenicia and Cyprus and Antioch, speaking the word to no one except Jews. 20But there were some of them, men of Cyprus and Cyrene, who on coming to Antioch spoke to the Hellenists3 also, npreaching the Lord Jesus. 21And othe hand of the Lord was with them, and a great number who believed pturned to the Lord. 22The report of this came to the ears of the church in Jerusalem, and they sent Barnabas to Antioch. 23When he came and saw qthe grace of God, he was glad, and he exhorted them all to remain faithful to the Lord rwith steadfast purpose, 24for he was a good man, sfull of the Holy Spirit and of faith. And a great many people twere added to the Lord. 25So Barnabas went to uTarsus to look for Saul, 26and when he had found him, he brought him to Antioch. For a whole year they met with the church and taught a great many people. And in Antioch the disciples were first called vChristians.

27Now in these days wprophets came down from Jerusalem to Antioch. 28And one of them named xAgabus stood up and foretold yby the Spirit that there would be a great zfamine over all the world (this took place in the days of aClaudius). 29So the disciples determined, every one according to his ability, bto send relief to cthe brothers4 living in Judea. 30dAnd they did so, sending it to ethe elders by the hand of Barnabas and Saul.

James Killed and Peter Imprisoned

12About that time Herod the king laid violent hands on some who belonged to the church. 2He killed fJames the brother of John gwith the sword, 3and when he saw hthat it pleased the Jews, he proceeded to arrest Peter also. This was during ithe days of Unleavened Bread. 4And when he had seized him, he put him jin prison, delivering him over to four ksquads of soldiers to guard him, intending after the Passover to bring him out to the people. 5So Peter was kept in prison, but earnest lprayer for him was made to God by the church.

Peter Is Rescued

6Now when Herod was about to bring him out, on that very night, Peter was sleeping between two soldiers, mbound with two chains, and sentries before the door were guarding the prison. 7And behold, nan angel of the Lord ostood next to him, and a light shone in the cell. pHe struck Peter on the side and woke him, saying, “Get up quickly.” And qthe chains fell off his hands. 8And the angel said to him, “Dress yourself and rput on your sandals.” And he did so. And he said to him, “Wrap your cloak around you and follow me.” 9And he went out and followed him. He did not know that what was being done by the angel was real, but sthought he was seeing a vision. 10When they had passed the first and the second guard, they came to the iron gate leading into the city. tIt opened for them of its own accord, and they went out and went along one street, and immediately the angel left him. 11When Peter ucame to himself, he said, “Now I am sure that vthe Lord has sent his angel and wrescued me from the hand of Herod and from all that the Jewish people were expecting.”

12When he realized this, he went to the house of Mary, the mother of xJohn whose other name was Mark, where many were gathered together and ywere praying. 13And when he knocked at the door of the gateway, za servant girl named Rhoda came to answer. 14Recognizing Peter’s voice, ain her joy she did not open the gate but ran in and reported that Peter was standing at the gate. 15They said to her, “You are out of your mind.” But she kept insisting that it was so, and they kept saying, “It is bhis angel!” 16But Peter continued knocking, and when they opened, they saw him and were amazed. 17But cmotioning to them with his hand to be silent, he described to them how the Lord had brought him out of the prison. And he said, “Tell these things to dJames and to ethe brothers.”1 Then he departed and went to another place.

18Now when day came, there was no little disturbance among the soldiers over what had become of Peter. 19And after Herod searched for him and did not find him, he examined the sentries and fordered that they should be put to death. Then he went down from Judea to Caesarea and spent time there.

The Death of Herod

20Now Herod was angry with the people of Tyre and Sidon, and they came to him with one accord, and ghaving persuaded Blastus, the king’s chamberlain,2 they asked for peace, because htheir country depended on the king’s country for food. 21On an appointed day Herod put on his royal robes, took his seat upon the throne, and delivered an oration to them. 22And the people were shouting, “The voice of a god, and not of a man!” 23Immediately ian angel of the Lord struck him down, because jhe did not give God the glory, and he was eaten by worms and breathed his last.

24But kthe word of God increased and multiplied.

25lAnd Barnabas and Saul returned from3 Jerusalem when they had completed their service, bringing with them mJohn, whose other name was Mark.

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Footnotes

  1. 1Or brothers and sisters
  2. 2Or Jerusalem, those of the circumcision
  3. 3Or Greeks (that is, Greek-speaking non-Jews)
  4. 4Or brothers and sisters
  5. 1Or brothers and sisters
  6. 2That is, trusted personal attendant
  7. 3Some manuscripts to

Cross references

  1. rver. 29; See John 21:23
  2. sch. 10:45; Gal. 2:12; Col. 4:11; Titus 1:10; [Rom. 4:12]
  3. tGal. 2:12, 14; [ch. 10:28]
  4. u[Luke 15:2]
  5. vFor ver. 5–14, see ch. 10:9–32
  6. wch. 15:9
  7. xch. 10:23, 45
  8. ych. 10:22
  9. zch. 10:2; 16:15, 31–34; 18:8; John 4:53
  10. ach. 10:44
  11. bch. 2:4
  12. cch. 1:5; [ch. 19:2]; See Matt. 3:11
  13. dSee ch. 10:47
  14. eSee ch. 2:38
  15. fEph. 1:13; See ch. 10:43
  16. g[Rom. 9:20]
  17. hch. 10:47; See ch. 5:39
  18. ich. 21:20
  19. j[ch. 13:47; Matt. 8:11]; See ch. 10:34, 35
  20. kSee ch. 5:31
  21. l[2 Cor. 7:10]
  22. mch. 8:1, 4
  23. nSee John 7:35; See ch. 5:42
  24. och. 13:11; Luke 1:66; [Ps. 80:17; 89:21]
  25. pch. 9:35
  26. qch. 13:43; 14:26; 20:24, 32; Rom. 5:15; 2 Cor. 6:1; Eph. 3:2, 7; Col. 1:6; Titus 2:11; Heb. 12:15; 1 Pet. 5:12; [ch. 4:33; 15:40]
  27. r2 Tim. 3:10
  28. sch. 6:5
  29. tch. 5:14; [ver. 26]
  30. uch. 9:30
  31. vch. 26:28; 1 Pet. 4:16
  32. wSee ch. 13:1
  33. xch. 21:10
  34. ySee ch. 2:18; 8:29
  35. zMatt. 24:7
  36. ach. 18:2
  37. b[ch. 24:17; Rom. 15:26]
  38. cver. 1
  39. dch. 12:25
  40. ech. 14:23; 15:2, 4, 6; 16:4; 20:17; 21:18; 1 Tim. 5:17, 19; Titus 1:5; James 5:14; 2 John 1; 3 John 1
  41. fMatt. 4:21; 20:23
  42. gHeb. 11:37
  43. h[ch. 24:27; 25:9]
  44. ich. 20:6; Ex. 12:14, 15; 23:15
  45. jSee Luke 21:12
  46. k[John 19:23]
  47. l2 Cor. 1:11; Eph. 6:18
  48. mch. 21:33
  49. nSee ch. 8:26
  50. oLuke 2:9; 24:4
  51. p[1 Kgs. 19:7]
  52. qch. 16:26
  53. rMark 6:9
  54. sPs. 126:1
  55. tch. 5:19; 16:26
  56. u[Luke 15:17]
  57. vPs. 34:7; 91:11; Dan. 3:28; 6:22
  58. wPs. 33:18, 19; 2 Cor. 1:10
  59. xver. 25; ch. 13:5, 13; 15:37, 39; Col. 4:10; 2 Tim. 4:11; Philem. 24; 1 Pet. 5:13
  60. yver. 5
  61. zJohn 18:16, 17
  62. aLuke 24:41; [Gen. 45:26]
  63. bMatt. 18:10; See Heb. 1:14
  64. cch. 13:16; 19:33; 21:40
  65. dch. 15:13; 21:18; [Gal. 1:19; 2:9, 12]
  66. eSee John 21:23
  67. f[ch. 16:27; 27:42]
  68. gMatt. 28:14 (Gk.)
  69. h[1 Kgs. 5:9; Ezra 3:7; Ezek. 27:17]
  70. i[2 Sam. 24:16; 2 Kgs. 19:35]; See ch. 8:26
  71. jPs. 115:1
  72. kSee ch. 6:7
  73. lch. 11:29, 30
  74. mSee ver. 12