Logos Bible Study

John 9–10

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THE SIXTH SIGN: HEALING A MAN BORN BLIND

9As he was passing by, he saw a man blind from birth. 2His disciples asked him, “Rabbi,aj who sinned, this manak or his parents,al that he was born blind?”

3“Neither this man nor his parents sinned,” Jesus answered. “This came about so that God’s worksam might be displayed in him. 4WeF must do the worksan of him who sent meG while it is day.ao Night is coming when no one can work. 5As long as I am in the world, I am the light of the world.”ap

6After he said these things he spit on the ground, made some mudaq from the saliva, and spread the mud on his eyes. 7“Go,” he told him, “wash in the pool of Siloam”ar (which means “Sent”). So he left, washed, and came back seeing.as

8His neighbors and those who had seen him before as a beggar said, “Isn’t this the one who used to sit begging?” 9Some said, “He’s the one.” Others were saying, “No, but he looks like him.”

He kept saying, “I’m the one.”

10So they asked him, “Then how were your eyes opened?”

11He answered, “The man called Jesus made mud, spread it on my eyes, and told me, ‘Go to Siloama and wash.’ So when I went and washed I received my sight.”b

12“Where is he?” they asked.

“I don’t know,” he said.

THE HEALED MAN’S TESTIMONY

13They brought the man who used to be blind to the Pharisees.c 14The day that Jesus made the mud and opened his eyes was a Sabbath.d 15Then the Pharisees asked him again how he received his sight.

“He put mud on my eyes,” he told them. “I washed and I can see.”

16Some of the Pharisees said, “This man is not from God,e because he doesn’t keep the Sabbath.” But others were saying, “How can a sinful manf perform such signs?” And there was a divisiong among them.

17Again they asked the blind man, “What do you say about him, since he opened your eyes?”

“He’s a prophet,”h he said.

18The Jews did not believe this about him—that he was blind and received sight—until they summoned the parents of the one who had received his sight.

19They asked them, “Is this your son, the one you say was born blind? How then does he now see?”

20“We know this is our son and that he was born blind,” his parents answered. 21“But we don’t know how he now sees, and we don’t know who opened his eyes. Ask him; he’s of age. He will speak for himself.” 22His parents said these things because they were afraid of the Jews, since the Jews had already agreed that if anyone confessed him as the Messiah,i he would be banned from the synagogue. 23This is why his parents said, “He’s of age; ask him.”

24So a second time they summoned the man who had been blind and told him, “Give gloryj to God.k We know that this man is a sinner.”

25He answered, “Whether or not he’s a sinner, I don’t know. One thing I do know: I was blind, and now I can see!”

26Then they asked him, “What did he do to you? How did he open your eyes?”

27“I already told you,” he said, “and you didn’t listen. Why do you want to hear it again? You don’t want to become his disciples too, do you?”

28They ridiculed him: “You’re that man’s disciple, but we’re Moses’sl disciples. 29We know that God has spoken to Moses. But this man—we don’t know where he’s from.”m

30“This is an amazing thing!” the man told them. “You don’t know where he is from, and yet he opened my eyes. 31We know that God doesn’t listen to sinners,n but if anyone is God-fearing and does his will,o he listens to him.p 32Throughout historyA no one has ever heard of someone opening the eyes of a person born blind.q 33If this man were not from God, he wouldn’t be able to do anything.”r

34“You were born entirely in sin,”s they replied, “and are you trying to teach us?” Then they threw him out.t

SPIRITUAL BLINDNESS

35Jesus heard that they had thrown the man out, and when he found him, he asked, “Do you believe in the Son of Man?”Au

36“Who is he, Sir,v that I may believe in him?” he asked.

37Jesus answered, “You have seen him; in fact, he is the one speaking with you.”

38“I believe, Lord!” he said, and he worshiped him.

39Jesus said, “I came into this worldw for judgment,x in order that those who do not see will see and those who do see will become blind.”y

40Some of the Pharisees who were with him heard these things and asked him, “We aren’t blind too, are we?”

41“If you were blind,” Jesus told them, “you wouldn’t have sin.z But now that you say, ‘We see,’ your sin remains.

THE GOOD SHEPHERD

10“Truly I tell you, anyone who doesn’t enter the sheep pen by the gate but climbs in some other way is a thief and a robber.aa 2The one who enters by the gate is the shepherdab of the sheep.ac 3The gatekeeper opens it for him, and the sheep hear his voice. He calls his own sheep by name and leads them out. 4When he has brought all his own outside, he goes ahead of them. The sheep follow him because they know his voice. 5They will never follow a stranger; instead they will run away from him, because they don’t know the voice of strangers.” 6Jesus gave them this figure of speech, but they did not understandad what he was telling them.

7Jesus said again, “Truly I tell you, I amae the gate for the sheep.af 8All who came before meB are thieves and robbers, but the sheep didn’t listen to them. 9I am the gate. If anyone enters by me, he will be saved and will come in and go out and find pasture. 10A thief comes only to steala and kill and destroy.b I have come so that they may have life and have it in abundance.

11“I am the good shepherd.c The good shepherd lays down his life for the sheep.d 12The hired hand, since he is not the shepherd and doesn’t own the sheep, leaves themC and runs away when he sees a wolfe coming. The wolf then snatches and scatters them. 13This happens because he is a hired hand and doesn’t care about the sheep.

14“I am the good shepherd. I know my own, and my own know me, 15just as the Father knows me, and I know the Father.f I lay down my lifeg for the sheep. 16But I have other sheeph that are not from this sheep pen; I must bring them also, and they will listen to my voice. Then there will be one flock, one shepherd.i 17This is why the Father loves me,j because I lay down my lifek so that I may take it up again. 18No one takes it from me, but I lay it down on my own. I have the right to lay it down, and I have the right to take it up again. I have received this command from my Father.”l

19Again the Jews were dividedm because of these words. 20Many of them were saying, “He has a demonn and he’s crazy. Why do you listen to him?” 21Others were saying, “These aren’t the words of someone who is demon-possessed. Can a demon open the eyes of the blind?”o

JESUS AT THE FESTIVAL OF DEDICATION

22Then the Festival of Dedication took place in Jerusalem, and it was winter. 23Jesus was walking in the temple in Solomon’s Colonnade.p 24The Jews surrounded him and asked, “How long are you going to keep us in suspense?A If you are the Messiah,q tell us plainly.”Br

25“I did tell you and you don’t believe,” Jesus answered them. “The workss that I do in my Father’s name testify about me. 26But you don’t believe because you are not of my sheep.Ct 27My sheep hear my voice, I know them, and they follow me. 28I give them eternal life,u and they will never perish.v No one will snatchw them out of my hand. 29My Father,x who has given them to me, is greater than all. No one is able to snatch them out of the Father’s hand. 30I and the Father are one.”y

RENEWED EFFORTS TO STONE JESUS

31Again the Jews picked up rocks to stone him.z

32Jesus replied, “I have shown you many good worksaa from the Father. For which of these works are you stoning me?”

33“We aren’t stoningab you for a good work,” the Jews answered, “but for blasphemy, because you—being a man—make yourself God.”

34Jesus answered them, “Isn’t it written in your law,D I said, you are gods?Eac 35If he called those to whom the wordad of God came ‘gods’—and the Scriptureae cannot be broken—36do you say, ‘You are blaspheming’ to the one the Father set apart and sent into the world, because I said: I am the Son of God?af 37If I am not doing my Father’s works,ag don’t believe me. 38But if I am doing them and you don’t believe me, believe the works. This way you will know and understandF that the Father is in me and I in the Father.”ah 39Then they were trying again to seize him,ai but he escaped their grasp.aj

MANY BEYOND THE JORDAN BELIEVE IN JESUS

40So he departed again across the Jordanak to the place where Johnal had been baptizing earlier, and he remained there. 41Many came to himam and said, “John never did a sign, but everything John said about this man was true.” 42And many believed in him there.

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Footnotes

  1. FOther read I
  2. GOther read us
  3. A From the age
  4. AOther read the Son of God
  5. BOther omit before me
  6. C leaves the sheep
  7. A “How long are you taking away our life?
  8. BOr openly, or publicly
  9. COther add just as I told you
  10. DOther read in the scripture
  11. FOther read know and believe

Cross references

  1. ajJn 11:8
  2. akEzk 18:20
  3. alEx 20:5; Jb 21:19
  4. amJn 5:36; 6:28–29; Rm 14:20; Heb 3:9; Rv 15:3
  5. anJn 5:17; 2Jn 8
  6. aoJn 11:9; 12:35; Rm 13:12
  7. apMt 5:14; Jn 8:12; 12:46
  8. aqGn 2:7
  9. arLk 13:4; Jn 9:11
  10. asIs 35:5
  11. aJn 9:7
  12. bAc 9:12
  13. cMk 7:3
  14. dMk 2:23
  15. eJn 7:29
  16. fMt 26:45; Lk 24:7; Jn 9:24; Rm 5:19
  17. gJn 7:43; 10:19; 1Co 1:10
  18. hJn 6:14
  19. iMt 1:17; Eph 5:2
  20. jJn 17:24
  21. kJos 7:19; 1Sm 6:5; Is 42:12; Jr 13:16; Lk 2:14; Rm 4:20
  22. lPs 77:20; Mt 8:4; Heb 3:2
  23. mJn 7:27–28; 8:14
  24. nJb 27:9; Ps 66:18; Pr 28:9; Is 1:15; 1Jn 3:21
  25. oEph 1:9
  26. pPs 34:15,16; 145:19; Pr 15:20; Jms 5:16–18; 1Jn 5:14–15
  27. qJn 15:24
  28. rJn 8:28
  29. sPs 51:5
  30. tIs 66:5
  31. uMk 2:10
  32. vLk 10:1
  33. wJn 18:37
  34. xMk 12:40; Jn 5:22–30
  35. yLk 4:18; Jn 3:19; 12:47–50
  36. zJn 15:22,24; 1Jn 1:8; 3:5
  37. aaJr 7:11; Hs 6:9; 1Th 5:2,4; 2Pt 3:10; Rv 3:3; 16:15
  38. abGn 4:2; Ps 23:1
  39. acMt 7:15
  40. adMk 9:32; Lk 2:50; 9:45; 18:34; Jn 2:24; 12:16
  41. aeEx 3:14; Ps 45:8; Jn 8:24
  42. afMt 7:15
  43. aEph 4:28
  44. bJn 6:27
  45. cPs 23; Is 40:11; Ezk 34:12,23; 37:24; Zch 13:7; Jn 21:15–17; Heb 13:20; 1Pt 2:25; 5:4; Rv 7:17
  46. dMt 20:28; Mk 10:45; 2Co 5:21; Gl 3:13; 1Jn 3:16
  47. eLk 10:3
  48. fMt 11:27; Lk 10:22
  49. gMt 20:28
  50. hIs 56:8; Ezk 34:11–13; Mt 8:11,12; Jn 12:32; Ac 10:34–35; 1Pt 2:25
  51. iEzk 34:23; 37:24; Jn 11:52; 17:11,20–22; Eph 2:11–19
  52. jJn 3:35; 5:20
  53. k1Jn 3:16
  54. lJn 5:19
  55. mJn 7:43; 9:16
  56. nJn 7:20; 8:48; Rv 9:20; 18:2
  57. oEx 4:11; Ps 146:8; Jn 9:32–33
  58. pAc 3:11; 5:12
  59. qMt 1:17; Eph 5:2
  60. rMt 26:63; Lk 22:67; 2Co 3:12
  61. sJn 5:36; 6:28–29; Rm 14:20; Heb 3:9; 2Jn 8; Rv 15:3
  62. tJn 6:37; 8:47
  63. uJn 12:25; Ac 13:48; 1Jn 2:25
  64. vMt 10:42; Mk 9:41; Lk 21:18; Jn 3:16; 6:27,39; 17:12; 18:9; 2Co 4:9; 2Jn 8
  65. w1Th 4:17
  66. xMt 11:27
  67. yJn 1:15; 14:10; 17:11; 1Jn 2:24
  68. zJn 11:8
  69. aaJn 5:36; 15:24
  70. abLv 24:16; Mt 9:3; 26:62–66; Jn 5:18; 8:59
  71. EPs 82:6
  72. acPs 82:6
  73. adLk 8:21; Jn 2:22; 18:32
  74. aeMt 26:54
  75. afJn 5:19; Heb 1:2
  76. agJn 5:36; 15:24; Heb 3:9; Rv 15:3
  77. ahJn 14:10; 1Jn 5:20
  78. aiJn 7:44
  79. ajLk 4:30
  80. akMk 10:1; Lk 3:3
  81. alMk 1:4
  82. amMk 1:45