Logos Bible Study

Proverbs 20

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20Wine ais a mocker, Strong drink is a brawler,

And whoever is led astray by it is not wise.

2The 1wrath of a king is like the roaring of a lion;

Whoever provokes him to anger sins against his own life.

3bIt is honorable for a man to stop striving,

Since any fool can start a quarrel.

4cThe lazy man will not plow because of winter;

dHe will beg during harvest and have nothing.

5Counsel in the heart of man is like deep water,

But a man of understanding will draw it out.

6Most men will proclaim each his own 2goodness,

But who can find a faithful man?

7eThe righteous man walks in his integrity;

fHis children are blessed after him.

8A king who sits on the throne of judgment

Scatters all evil with his eyes.

9gWho can say, “I have made my heart clean,

I am pure from my sin”?

10hDiverse weights and diverse measures,

They are both alike, an abomination to the Lord.

11Even a child is iknown by his deeds,

Whether what he does is pure and right.

12jThe hearing ear and the seeing eye,

The Lord has made them both.

13kDo not love sleep, lest you come to poverty;

Open your eyes, and you will be satisfied with bread.

14“It is 3good for nothing,” cries the buyer;

But when he has gone his way, then he boasts.

15There is gold and a multitude of rubies,

But lthe lips of knowledge are a precious jewel.

16mTake the garment of one who is surety for a stranger,

And hold it as a pledge when it is for a seductress.

17nBread gained by deceit is sweet to a man,

But afterward his mouth will be filled with gravel.

18oPlans are established by counsel;

pBy wise counsel wage war.

19qHe who goes about as a talebearer reveals secrets;

Therefore do not associate with one rwho flatters with his lips.

20sWhoever curses his father or his mother,

tHis lamp will be put out in deep darkness.

21uAn inheritance gained hastily at the beginning

vWill not be blessed at the end.

22wDo not say, “I will 4recompense evil”;

xWait for the Lord, and He will save you.

23Diverse weights are an abomination to the Lord,

And dishonest scales are not good.

24A man’s steps are of the Lord;

How then can a man understand his own way?

25It is a snare for a man to devote rashly something as holy,

And afterward to reconsider his vows.

26yA wise king sifts out the wicked,

And brings the threshing wheel over them.

27zThe spirit of a man is the lamp of the Lord,

Searching all the 5inner depths of his heart.

28aMercy and truth preserve the king,

And by 6lovingkindness he upholds his throne.

29The glory of young men is their strength,

And bthe splendor of old men is their gray head.

30Blows that hurt cleanse away evil,

As do stripes the 7inner depths of the heart.

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Footnotes

  1. 1Lit. fear or terror, produced by the king’s wrath
  2. 2Lit. mercy
  3. 3Lit. evil, evil
  4. 4repay
  5. 5Lit. rooms of the belly
  6. 6mercy
  7. 7Lit. rooms of the belly

Cross references

  1. aGen. 9:21; Prov. 23:29–35; Is. 28:7; Hos. 4:11
  2. bProv. 17:14
  3. cProv. 10:4
  4. dProv. 19:15
  5. e2 Cor. 1:12
  6. fPs. 37:26
  7. g[1 Kin. 8:46; 2 Chr. 6:36]; Job 9:30, 31; 14:4; [Ps. 51:5; Eccl. 7:20; Rom. 3:9; 1 John 1:8]
  8. hDeut. 25:13
  9. iMatt. 7:16
  10. jEx. 4:11; Ps. 94:9
  11. kRom. 12:11
  12. l[Job 28:12–19; Prov. 3:13–15]
  13. mProv. 22:26
  14. nProv. 9:17
  15. oProv. 24:6
  16. pLuke 14:31
  17. qProv. 11:13
  18. rRom. 16:18
  19. sEx. 21:17; Lev. 20:9; Prov. 30:11; Matt. 15:4
  20. tJob 18:5, 6; Prov. 24:20
  21. uProv. 28:20
  22. vHab. 2:6
  23. w[Deut. 32:35]; Prov. 17:13; 24:29; [Rom. 12:17–19]; 1 Thess. 5:15; [1 Pet. 3:9]
  24. x2 Sam. 16:12
  25. yPs. 101:8
  26. z1 Cor. 2:11
  27. aPs. 101:1; Prov. 21:21
  28. bProv. 16:31