Proverbs 20
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20Wine is a mocker, abeer is a brawler,
and whoever staggers because of them is not wise.
2A king’s terrible wrath is like the roaring of a lion;
anyone who provokes him endangers himself. b
3It is honorable for a man to resolve a dispute, c
but any fool can get himself into a quarrel. d
4The slacker does not plow during planting season; e
at harvest time he looks, fand there is nothing. g
5Counsel in a man’s heart is deep water; h
but a man of understanding draws it out.
6Many a man proclaims his own loyalty,
but who can find a trustworthy man? i
7The one who lives with integrity is righteous; j
his children kwho come after him will be happy. l
8A king sitting on a throne to judge
sifts out all evil with his eyes. m
9Who can say, “I have kept my heart pure;
I am cleansed from my sin”? n
10Differing weights and varying measures o—
both are detestable to the Lord. p
11Even a young man is known by his actions—
if his behavior is pure and upright. q
12The hearing ear and the seeing eye—
the Lord made them both. r
13Don’t love sleep, or you will become poor;
open your eyes, and you’ll have enough to eat. s
14“It’s worthless, it’s worthless!” the buyer says,
but after he is on his way, he gloats.
15There is gold and a multitude of jewels,
but knowledgeable lips are a rare treasure. t
16Take his garment, u
for he has put up security for a stranger;
get collateral if it is for foreigners. v
17Food gained by fraud is sweet to a man, w
but afterward his mouth is full of gravel.
18Finalize plans with counsel, x
and wage war with sound guidance. y
19The one who reveals secrets is a constant gossip; z
avoid someone with a big mouth. a
20Whoever curses his father or mother b—
his lamp will go out in deep darkness. c
21An inheritance gained prematurely
will not be blessed ultimately. d
22Don’t say, “I will avenge this evil!” e
Wait on the Lord, fand He will rescue you. g
23Differing weights hare detestable to the Lord, i
and dishonest scales jare unfair.
24A man’s steps are determined by the Lord, k
so how can anyone understand his own way?
25It is a trap for anyone to dedicate something rashly
and later to reconsider his vows. l
26A wise king separates out the wicked m
and drives the threshing wheel nover them.
27The Lord’s lamp sheds light on a person’s life, o
searching the innermost parts. pq
28Loyalty and faithfulness deliver a king;
through loyalty he maintains his throne.
29The glory of young men is their strength,
and the splendor of old men is gray hair. r
30Lashes and wounds purge away evil, s
and beatings cleanse the innermost parts. t
Footnotes
Cross references
- a20:1 Gn 9:21; Pr 23:29–30; Is 28:7; Hs 4:11
- b20:2 Nm 16:38; Est 4:11; Pr 8:36; 19:12; 28:15; Hab 2:10
- c20:3 Pr 17:14
- d20:3 Pr 15:18; 18:6; 22:10
- g20:4 Pr 24:27, 30–34
- h20:5 Pr 18:4
- i20:6 Ps 53:2–3; Pr 28:20; Ec 7:28; Lk 18:8
- j20:7 Pr 2:7, 20–21; 10:9; 13:6
- l20:7 Ps 37:26; 112:2
- m20:8 Pr 20:26; 25:5; Mt 25:32
- n20:9 1Kg 8:46; Jb 15:15–16; Ps 14:2–3; Ec 7:20; Rm 3:9–12; 1Jn 1:8
- p20:10 Dt 25:14–15; Pr 11:1; 20:23; Mc 6:10–11
- q20:11 Pr 21:8; Mt 7:16
- r20:12 Ex 4:11; Ps 94:9; Pr 22:2; 29:13
- s20:13 Pr 6:10–11; 19:15; 24:33–34
- t20:15 Pr 3:15; 8:11
- v20:16 Dt 24:12–13; Pr 6:1–5; 11:15; 27:13
- w20:17 Pr 9:17
- x20:18 Pr 11:14; 15:22
- y20:18 Pr 24:6; Lk 14:31
- z20:19 Lv 19:16; Pr 11:13
- a20:19 Pr 13:3
- b20:20 Ex 21:17; Pr 24:20; 30:11
- c20:20 Jb 18:5
- d20:21 Pr 21:5; 23:5; 28:22; Lk 15:11–13
- e20:22 Pr 24:29; Mt 5:39; Rm 12:17, 19; 1Th 5:15; 1Pt 3:9
- f20:22 Ps 27:14
- g20:22 Ps 37:7–9
- i20:23 Pr 20:10; Mc 6:11
- j20:23 Pr 11:1
- k20:24 Pr 16:9, 33; 19:21
- l20:25 Nm 30:2; Dt 23:21; Ec 5:4–6
- m20:26 Pr 20:8
- n20:26 Is 28:27
- q20:27 Ps 139:23; Pr 20:30; 1Co 2:11
- r20:29 Lv 19:32; Pr 16:31
- s20:30 Is 53:5
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